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Unmanned Aircraft Systems Roadmap 2005-2030 - Federation of ...

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UAS ROADMAP <strong>2005</strong><br />

2.3.6 Onyx Autonomously Guided Parafoil System<br />

User Service: Army (USSOCOM)<br />

Manufacturer: Atair Aerospace, Inc.<br />

Inventory: 5 Delivered/5 Planned<br />

Background: Onyx is an autonomously guided parafoil system developed by<br />

the U.S. Army Natick Soldier Center (NSC). Onyx systems are air-deployed<br />

from a C-130, C-141, or C-17 at up to 35,000 ft., autonomously glide over 30<br />

miles, and land cargo within 150 ft. <strong>of</strong> a target. Cargo for ground and special<br />

operations forces includes food and water, medical supplies, fuel, munitions and<br />

other critical battlefield payloads. Onyx includes advanced capabilities such as<br />

flocking (formation flying), active collision avoidance, and adaptive control (selflearning<br />

functions). With this technology, multiple systems (50+) can be<br />

deployed in the same airspace, guiding payloads to one, or multiple targets without possibility <strong>of</strong> midair<br />

collisions. Smaller versions have been developed to precisely deliver sensors or submunitions.<br />

Characteristics:<br />

Onyx Onyx<br />

Length 45 ft Wing Span 38 ft<br />

Gross Weight 2,300 lb Payload Capacity 2,200 lb<br />

Fuel Capacity N/A Fuel Type N/A<br />

Engine Make N/A Power N/A<br />

Performance:<br />

Endurance Varies Max/Loiter Speeds 0/70 kt<br />

Ceiling 35,000 ft Radius 30 nm<br />

Take<strong>of</strong>f Means Airdrop Landing Means Parafoil<br />

SECTION 2 - CURRENT UA PROGRAMS<br />

Page 25

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