Unmanned Aircraft Systems Roadmap 2005-2030 - Federation of ...
Unmanned Aircraft Systems Roadmap 2005-2030 - Federation of ... Unmanned Aircraft Systems Roadmap 2005-2030 - Federation of ...
UAS ROADMAP 2005 TABLE K-1. SURVIVABILITY CLASSIFICATION LETHAL THREAT MATRIX. Air Defense Shoulder Launched APPENDIX K – SURVIVABILITY Page K-5 Air-to- Air Missiles Laser NBC Ground RF Survivability Category Fire Artillery Missiles Missiles Small � � � Medium � � � � � Large – Low Altitude � � � � � � Large – High Altitude � � TABLE K-2. SURVIVABILITY CLASSIFICATION NON-LETHAL THREAT MATRIX. Survivability Category Jamming Deception Meaconing Intrusion and Exploitation Small � � Medium � � � � Large – Low Altitude � � � � Large – High Altitude � � � � SURVIVABILITY DESIGN FEATURES BY SURVIVABILITY CATEGORY Survivability design features should be considered with respect to an UA’s size, required mission and the potential threat environment. Table K-3 is a partial list of potential survivability features and the class of platform they may be most applicable to. The features cover both susceptibility reduction and vulnerability reduction. These potential survivability design features should be considered in the systems engineering design process to develop the most effective UA for the lowest life cycle cost. TABLE K-3. SURVIVABILITY DESIGN FEATURES BY SURVIVABILITY CLASSIFICATION. Survivability Design Feature Survivability Category of UA Mission Planning/Tactics All Acoustic Signature Reduction Small IR Signature Reduction Small, Medium, Large RF Emission Signature Reduction Large RF Signature Reduction Medium, Large Visual Signature Reduction Small, Medium Dry Bay Foam Large Fire Shielding Large Redundancy and Separation Medium, Large Distributed Fire Suppression Large Fire Walls Large Powder Panels (Fire Suppressant) Large Fuel System Management Medium, Large Hydrodynamic Ram Protection Large Fuel Tank Ullage Inerting Large Fuel Tank Ullage Protection Large Fuel Tank/Line Self-sealing Large
UAS ROADMAP 2005 AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY RESOURCES Department of Defense Department of Homeland Security Army Transportation Security Administration (TSA) U.S. Army Aviation Applied Technology Directorate FAA (AATD) Fire Safety Branch AAR-440 Ft. Eustis, VA William J. Hughes Technical Center - AAR 440 Phone: (757) 878-5609 / DSN 937 Atlantic City International Airport, NJ 08405 http://www.aatd.eustis.army.mil Phone: 609-485-5620 U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL) Survivability/Lethality Analysis Directorate Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005 Phone: (410) 278-5052 / DSN 298 http://www.arl.army.mil/slad http://www.fire.tc.faa.gov Air Force Other Resources Aerospace Survivability & Safety Flight Survivability/Vulnerability Information Analysis Center 46 OG/OGM/OL-AC 46 OG/OGM/OL-AC/SURVIAC 46th Test Wing 2700 D Street Bldg. 1661 Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH 45433 Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433-7605 Phone: (937) 255-2237 x213 / DSN 785 Phone: (937) 255-4840 / DSN 785 http://assf.wpafb.af.mil Navy http://iac.dtic.mil/surviac Naval Air Systems Command (NAVAIR) American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Survivability & Threat Lethality Division (4.9.6) (AIAA) Phone: (301) 342-0142 / DSN 342 Survivability Technical Committee Patuxent Naval Air Station http://www.aiaa.org/tc/sur Naval Research Laboratory The Aircraft Survivability Education 4555 Overlook Ave., SW Washington DC, 20375 Joint http://aircraft-survivability.com Joint Aircraft Survivability Program Office 200 12 th The Fundamentals of Aircraft Combat Survivability Street S. Analysis and Design, Second Edition, AIAA Education Arlington, VA 22202 Series, Robert E. Ball, Ph.D., 2003. Phone: (703) 607-3509 / DSN 327 http://jas.jcs.mil (Available through SURVIAC) APPENDIX K – SURVIVABILITY Page K-6
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UAS ROADMAP <strong>2005</strong><br />
TABLE K-1. SURVIVABILITY CLASSIFICATION LETHAL THREAT MATRIX.<br />
Air<br />
Defense<br />
Shoulder<br />
Launched<br />
APPENDIX K – SURVIVABILITY<br />
Page K-5<br />
Air-to-<br />
Air<br />
Missiles Laser NBC<br />
Ground<br />
RF<br />
Survivability Category Fire Artillery Missiles Missiles<br />
Small � � �<br />
Medium � � � � �<br />
Large – Low Altitude � � � � � �<br />
Large – High Altitude � �<br />
TABLE K-2. SURVIVABILITY CLASSIFICATION NON-LETHAL THREAT MATRIX.<br />
Survivability Category Jamming Deception Meaconing<br />
Intrusion<br />
and<br />
Exploitation<br />
Small � �<br />
Medium � � � �<br />
Large – Low Altitude � � � �<br />
Large – High Altitude � � � �<br />
SURVIVABILITY DESIGN FEATURES BY SURVIVABILITY CATEGORY<br />
Survivability design features should be considered with respect to an UA’s size, required mission and the<br />
potential threat environment. Table K-3 is a partial list <strong>of</strong> potential survivability features and the class <strong>of</strong><br />
platform they may be most applicable to. The features cover both susceptibility reduction and<br />
vulnerability reduction. These potential survivability design features should be considered in the systems<br />
engineering design process to develop the most effective UA for the lowest life cycle cost.<br />
TABLE K-3. SURVIVABILITY DESIGN FEATURES BY SURVIVABILITY CLASSIFICATION.<br />
Survivability Design Feature Survivability Category <strong>of</strong> UA<br />
Mission Planning/Tactics All<br />
Acoustic Signature Reduction Small<br />
IR Signature Reduction Small, Medium, Large<br />
RF Emission Signature Reduction Large<br />
RF Signature Reduction Medium, Large<br />
Visual Signature Reduction Small, Medium<br />
Dry Bay Foam Large<br />
Fire Shielding Large<br />
Redundancy and Separation Medium, Large<br />
Distributed Fire Suppression Large<br />
Fire Walls Large<br />
Powder Panels (Fire Suppressant) Large<br />
Fuel System Management Medium, Large<br />
Hydrodynamic Ram Protection Large<br />
Fuel Tank Ullage Inerting Large<br />
Fuel Tank Ullage Protection Large<br />
Fuel Tank/Line Self-sealing Large