Srimad Bhagavatam, Volume 3
Srimad Bhagavatam, Volume 3
Srimad Bhagavatam, Volume 3
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EIGHTEENTH CHAPTER<br />
Maharaj Parikshit Cursed By A Brahmin Boy<br />
Sri Suta uvacha<br />
Yo vai drounyastra viplus to na matur udare mritah<br />
Anugrahat bhagawatah krishnasya adbhutakarmanah.<br />
Sri Suta uvacha—Sri Suta Goswami said, Yo—one who, Vai—certainly,<br />
Drounyastra—by the weapon of the son of Drona, Viplusto—burnt by, Na—<br />
never, Matur—of the mother, Udare—in the womb of, Mritah—met his death,<br />
Anugrahat—by the mercy of, Bhagwatah—of the Personality of Godhead,<br />
Krishnasya—of Krishna, Adbhutakarmanah—of one who acts wonderfully.<br />
Suta Goswami said, "Maharaj Parikshit, although he was struck by the<br />
weapon of the son of Drona in the womb of his mother, he could not be<br />
burnt by the mercy of the Personality of Godhead Sri Krishna who acts<br />
wonderfully."<br />
The sages in the Naimisharanya became struck with wonder after hearing<br />
about the wonderful administration of Maharaj Parikshit specially with<br />
reference to the context of his punishing the pesronality of Kali, making him<br />
completely unable to do any harm within the kingdom of Maharaj Parikshit.<br />
Suta Goswami was equally anxious to describe about Maharaj Parikshit in the<br />
matter of his wonderful birth and death also and this verse is stated by Suta<br />
Goswami in a way of increasing the interest of the sages of Naimisharanya.<br />
Brahmakopa utthitat yas tu takshakat pranaviplavat<br />
Na sammumoha urubhayat bhagwati arpita ashayah.<br />
Brahmakopa—Fury of aBrahmin, Utthitat—caused by, Yas—what was, Tu—<br />
but Takshakat—by the snake-bird, Pranaviplavat—from disolution of life,<br />
Na—never, Sammumuha—became overwhelmed, Urubhayat—great<br />
fearfulness, Bhagwati—unto the Personality of Godhead, Arpita—<br />
surrendered, Ashayah—consciousness.<br />
Further more Maharaj Parikshit was always conscenciously surrendered<br />
in the Personality of Godhead and therefore he was neither afraid of nor<br />
overwhelmed from the fear of snake bird which was to bite him due to<br />
the violent passion of Brahmin boy.<br />
A self surrendered devotee of the Lord is called Narayanapara. Such<br />
Narayanapara person is never afraid of any place or person even of death. For<br />
them nothing is important than the Supreme Lord and as such they allow<br />
equal importance both for the heaven and the hell. They know it well that both<br />
heaven and hell are creations of the Lord and similarly life and death are<br />
different conditions of existence created by the Lord. What they want is that<br />
in all conditions and in all circumstances remembrances of Narayana is<br />
essential. They practice it constantly and Maharaj Parikshit was one of such<br />
pure devotees. He was wrongfully cursed by an inexperienced son of a<br />
Brahmin by the influence of Kali, and Maharaj Parikshit took it as sent by<br />
Narayana. He knew it well that Narayana (Lord Krishna) saved him when he<br />
was burnt in the womb of his mother and if he was to be killed by snake-bite<br />
it would also take place by the will of the LORD. The devotee never goes<br />
against the will of the Lord and anything sent by God is a blessing for the<br />
devotee. Therefore Maharaj Parikshit was neither afraid of nor bewildered in<br />
such things. That is the sign of a pure devotee of the Lord.<br />
Utsrijya sarvatah samgam vijnata ajita samsthitih<br />
Vaisaker jahou sishyo gamgayam swam kale varam<br />
Utsrijya—after leaving aside, Sarvatah—all rouud, Samgam—association,<br />
Ajita—one who is never conquered (the Personality, of Godhead),<br />
Samsthitih—actual position, Vaisaker—unto the son of Vyasa,Jahou—gave<br />
up, Sishyo—as desciple, Gamgayam—on the bank of the Ganges, Swam—his<br />
own, Kalevaram—Material body.<br />
Further more after leaving aside all round association, the King gave<br />
himself up as a disciple of the son of Vyasa and thus he was able to<br />
understand the actual position of the Personality of Godhead and at least<br />
gave up his material body on the bank of the Ganges.<br />
The word Ajita is significant here. The Personality of Godhead Sri Krishna is<br />
known as Ajita or unconquerable, as He is so in every respect. Even no body<br />
can know His actual postion. He is unconquerable by knowledge also. We<br />
have heard about His Dhama or place, eternal about Golaka Vrindaban, but<br />
there are many scholars who interpret this abode in different ways. But by the<br />
grace of a spiritual master like Sukadeva Goswami, unto whom the king gave<br />
himself up as the most humbale disciple, he was able to understand thr actual<br />
position of the Lord, about His eternal abode, and His transcendental<br />
paraphernalia in that Dhama or abode. Knowiug this transcendntal position of<br />
the Lord and the transcendental method by which one can approach that<br />
transcendental Dhama, the king was confident about his ultimate goal of<br />
destination and knowing this only he could leave aside everthing material<br />
even his own body without any difficulty of attachment. In the Bhagwat<br />
Geeta, this is stated as Param Dristwa Nevertate or one can give up all<br />
connection of the material attachment when one is able to see the Param or the<br />
superior quality of thing. We understand the superior quality of energy of the<br />
Lord than the material quality material energy, from the Bhagwat Geeta and<br />
55<br />
by the grace of a bonafipe spiritual master like Sukadeva Goswami it is quite<br />
possible to know every thing of the superior energy of the Lord by which the<br />
Lord manifests His eternal Name, Quality, Pastimes, Paraphernalia and<br />
variegatedness. Unless one thoroughly understands this superior or eternal<br />
enregy of the Lord it is not pssible to leave aside the material energy however<br />
theoritically one may speculate on the true nature of the Absolute Truth. By<br />
the Grace of Lord Krishna, Maharaj Parikshit was able to receive mercy of a<br />
Personality like Sukadeva Goswami and thus he was able to know the actual<br />
positiou of the unconquerable Lord. It is very difficult to find out the Lord<br />
from the Vedic literatures but it is very easy to know Him by the mercy of a<br />
liberated devotee like Sukadeva Goswami.<br />
Na uttamasloka vartanam jusatam tat kathamritam<br />
Syat sambhramo auto kale api smarartam tat padambujam.<br />
Na-never, Uttamasloka—the Personlaity of Godhead who is sung by the<br />
Vedic hymns. Vartaanam—of those who live on them, Jusatam—of them who<br />
are engaged in, Tat-His, Kathamritam—transcendental topics about Him,<br />
Syat-it so happens, Sambhramo—misconception, Unto-at the end, Kale-in<br />
time, Api-Also, Smaranam—reme bering, Tat-His, Padambujam—lotus feet.<br />
It is so because those who have made their life's business to liue on the<br />
transcendental topics of the Personality of Godhead sung by the Vedic<br />
hymns and thus be constantly engaged in thhm by rerembering the lotus<br />
feet of the Lord, do not have any chance of misconceptiou even at the last<br />
moment of the end of life.<br />
The highest perfection of life is attained by remembering the transcendental<br />
nature of the Lord at the last moment of one's llfe. This perfection of life is<br />
made possible by one who has learnt about the actual transcendental nature of<br />
the Lord from the Vedic hymns sung by a liberated soul like Sukadeva<br />
Goswami or some body in that line of disciplic succession. There is no gain<br />
by hearing the Vedic hymns from some mental speculator. When the same is<br />
heard from an actual self realised soul and is properly under stood by service<br />
and submission the whole thing becomes transparently clear before a<br />
submissive disciple and thus he is able to live on it transcendentally and<br />
continue the same to the last point of the end of life. By scientific adoptation<br />
one is able to remember the Lord even at the end of life when the power of<br />
remembrance is slackned due to derangement of bodily membrane. For a<br />
common man it is very difficult to remember things as they are at the time of<br />
death, but by the Grace of the Lord and His bonafide devotees the spiritual<br />
masters one can get this opportunity of life without any difficulty. And it is<br />
was done in the case of Maharaj Parikshit.<br />
Tavat kalir na prabhavet pravisto api iha sarvatah<br />
Yavat isha mahan urvyam abhimanyava ekarat.<br />
Tavat—so long, Kalir—the personality of Kali, No—cannot, Prabhavet—<br />
flourish, Pravisto—entered in, Api—even though, Sarvatah—everywhere,<br />
Tavat—as long as, Isha—the lord, Mahan—great, Urvyam—powerful,<br />
Abhimanyava—the son of Abhimanyu Ekarat—the one emperor.<br />
So long as the most powerful great son of Abhimanyu remains the one<br />
emperor of the world there is no chance of flourishing by the personality<br />
of Kali.<br />
As we have already explained that the personality of Kali had entered the<br />
jurisdiction of this earth long ago and he was looking for opportunity to<br />
spread his influence all over the world. But he could not do so satisfactorily<br />
dut to the presence of Maharaj Parikshit. That is the way of good government.<br />
The disturbing elements like the personality of Kali will always try to extend<br />
his nefarious activities but it is the duty of tne able state to check them up by<br />
all means. Parikshit Maharaj although alloted places for the personality of<br />
Kali, he at the same time gave no chance to the citizens to be in favour of the<br />
personality of Kali.<br />
Yasmin ahani yarhi eva bhagawan utsasarja gam<br />
Tada evaiha anubritto asou adharma prabhavah kalih.<br />
Yasmin—on that, Ahani—very day, Yarhi—in the very moment, Bhagwan—<br />
the Personality of Godhead, Utsasarja—left aside, Gam—the earth, Tada—at<br />
that time, Eva—certainly, Iha—in this world, Anuvritto—followed, Asou—<br />
he, Adharma—irreligious, Prabhavah—accelerating, Kalih—the personality<br />
of quarrel.<br />
The very day and the very moment when the Personalty of Godhead<br />
Lord Sri Krishna left aside this earth, on that verymoment also the<br />
personality of Kali who is accelerating agent for all irreigious activities,<br />
became entered within the earth<br />
The personality of Godhead and His holy Name, Qualities etc all are identical.<br />
The personality of Kali was not able to enter in the jurisdiction of the earth on<br />
account of presence of the Personality of Godhead. And similarly if there is<br />
arrangement for constant chanting of the holy Name and quality etc of the<br />
Supreme Personality of Godhead there is no chance at all for entrance of the<br />
personality of Kali within the jurisdietion where such chanting of the holy<br />
Name of the Lord is performed. Tha is the technique of driving away the<br />
personality of Kali from the world. In the modernised human society there is<br />
far advance ment of material science and they have invented the radio set for