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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

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Abbhakutika 60 Abbhuddhunati<br />

Abbhakutika (adj.) [a + bhakuti + ka; Sk. bhrakuti frown]<br />

not frowning, genial Vin III. 181 (but here spelt bhakutikabhakutika);<br />

D i.n6, cp. DA 1.287; DhA IV.8 (as v.l.;<br />

T. has abbhokutika).<br />

Abbhagata [abhi + a + gata] having arrived or come ; (m.)<br />

a guest, stranger Vv i' (= abhi-Sgata, agantuka VvA 24).<br />

Abbhagamana (nt.) [abhi + a + gamana ; cp. Sk. abhyagama]<br />

coming arrival, approach Vin IV. 22 1.<br />

Abbhaghata [abhi + aghata] slaughtering-place Vin 111.151<br />

(+aghata).<br />

Abbhacikkhatl [Intens. of abbhakkhati] to accuse, slander,<br />

calumniate D 1.161; in. 248, 250; M 1. 130, 368,482;<br />

111.207; A 1.161.<br />

Abbhana (nt.) [abhi -|- ayana of a + yg (i)] coming back,<br />

rehabilitation of a bhikkhu who has undergone a penance<br />

for an expiable offence Vin 1.49 (°araha), 53 (id.), 143,<br />

327; 11.33, 4°) '62; A 1.99. — Cp. abbbeti.<br />

Abbhamatta (adj.) [abbha -\- matta (?) according to the<br />

<strong>Pali</strong> Com.; but more likely = Vedic abhva huge, enormous,<br />

monstrous, with a metri causa. On abhva (a + bhu<br />

what is contradictory to anything that is) cp. abbhuta &<br />

abbhurj, and see Walde, Lat. Wtb. under dubius] monstrous,<br />

dreadful, enormous, "of the size of a large cloud"<br />

(thus C. on S 1.205 & J 111.309) S 1.205 =^ Ti 'i ^S^<br />

(v. 1. abbha" Z!'. abbhamutta) = J<br />

111.309 (v. 1. °mutta).<br />

Abbhahata [abhi -f a + hata, pp. of han] struck, attacked,<br />

afflicted S 1.40 (raaccuna); Th i, 448; Sn 581; J vi.26,<br />

440; Vism 31, 232; DA 1.140, 147; DhA IV.25.<br />

Abbhahana (nt.) [either z= abbShana or Svahana] in udaka°<br />

the pulling up or drawing up of water Vin 11.318 (Bdhgh.<br />

on CuUavagga v. 16, 2, corresponding to udaka-vahana<br />

on p. 122).<br />

Abbhita [pp. of abbheti] I. come back, rehabilitated, reinstated<br />

Vin III. 1 86 = IV. 242 (an''). — 2. uncertain reading<br />

at Pv 1. 12' in sense of "called" (an° uncalled), where id.<br />

p. at J 111.165 reads anavhata & at Th 2, 129 ayacita.<br />

Abbhu [a + bhu most likely = Vedic abhva and P. abbhuq,<br />

see also abbhamatta] unprofitableness,<br />

J V.295 (= abhuti avaddhi C).<br />

idleness, nonsense<br />

Abbhut) (inlerj.) [Vedic abhvai), nt. of abhva, see expld.<br />

under abbhamatta. Not quite correct Morris J P T S.<br />

1889, 201: abbhui) = a -f- bhuk ; cp also abbhuta] alas!<br />

terrible, dreadful, awful (excl. of fright & shock) Vin 11.<br />

115 (Bdhgh. expls- as "utrasa-vacanam-etar)"); M I.448.<br />

See also abbhu & abbhuta,<br />

Abbhukklraoa (nt.) [abhi + ud + kf] drawing out, pulling,<br />

in danda-satlha" drawing a stick or sword Nd^ 576* (cp.<br />

abbhokkirana). Or is it abbhuttirana (cp. uttinna outlet).<br />

Abbhukkirati [abhi + ud -(- kirati] to sprinkle over, to<br />

rinse (with water) D 11.172 (cakkaratanaq ; neither with<br />

Morris jf P T S. i886, 131 "give up", nor with trsl. of<br />

J II. 311 "roll along"); J<br />

v.390; PvA 75. Cp. abbhokkirati.<br />

AbbhUggacChati [abhi -f ud -f gacchati] to go forth, go<br />

out, rise into D 1. 11 2, 127; A 111.252 (kitti-saddo a.);<br />

P"g 36. ger. "gantva J 1.88 (akasaq), 202; DhA iv.i98.<br />

aor. °ganchi M 1.126 (kittisaddo); J 1.93. — pp. abbbuggata.<br />

Abbhuggata [pp. of abbhuggacchati] gone forth, gone out,<br />

risen D 1.88 (kitti-saddo a., cp. DhA 1. 146 : sadevakaq lokaq<br />

ajjholtharitva uggato), 107 (saddo); Sn p. 103 (kittisaddo).<br />

Abbhuggamana (nt.-adj.) [fr. abbhuggacchati] going out<br />

over, rising over (c. ace.) PvA 65 (candaq nabhaij abbhuggamanai)<br />

; so read for T. abbhuggamanai)).<br />

Abbhujjalana (nt.) [abhi + ud + jalana, from Jval] breathing<br />

out fire, i. e. carrying fire in one's month (by means of<br />

a charm) D i.il (^ mantena mukhato aggi-jala-niharanai)<br />

DA 1.97).<br />

Abbhutthati (°tthahati) [abhi -F ud -f sthfi] to get up to,<br />

proceed to, D 1.105 (cankamar)).<br />

Abbhuil^Qata [pp. of abbhunnamati] standing up, held up,<br />

erect J v. 156 (in abbhunnatata state of being erect, stiff-<br />

ness), 197 (°unnata; v.l. abbhantara, is reading correct?).<br />

AbbhU^ha (adj.) [ahhi -f unha] (a) very hot DhA 11.87 (^'laccunha).<br />

(b) quite hot, still warm (of milk) DhA 11.67.<br />

Abbhuta' (adj. nt.) [*Sk. adbhuta which appears to be<br />

constructed from the <strong>Pali</strong> & offers like its companion<br />

*ascarya (acchariya abbhuta see below) serious difficulties<br />

as to etym. <strong>The</strong> most probable solution is that P. abbhuta<br />

is a secondary adj .-formation from abbhurj which in itself<br />

is nt. of abbha =r Vedic abhva (see etym. under abbhamatta<br />

and cp. abbhu, abbhurj & J P T S. 1889, 201). In<br />

meaning abbhuta is identical with Vedic abhva contrary<br />

to what usually happens, i. e. striking, abnormal, gruesome,<br />

horrible etc. ; & that its significance as a -)- bhU ("un-<br />

real ?") is felt in the background is also evident from the<br />

traditional etym. of the <strong>Pali</strong> Commentators (see below).<br />

See also acchariya] terrifying, astonishing; strange, exceptional,<br />

puzzling, extraordinary, marvellous, supernormal.<br />

Described as a term of surprise & consternation (vimhay'<br />

avahass' adhivacanai) DA 1.43 & VvA 329) & expld- as<br />

"something that is not" or "has not been before", viz.<br />

abhutai] ThA 233; abhula-pubbataya abbhutaq VvA 191,<br />

329; abhuta-pubbai] DA 1.43. — l. (adj.) wonderful,<br />

marvellous etc. Sn 681 (kiij °i), comb^- with lomahai]sana)<br />

J 'V.355 (id); Th 2, 316 (abbhutai) vata vacai) bhasasi<br />

z= acchariyaij ThA 233); Vv 44" (°dassaneyya); Sdhp<br />

345, 496. — 2. (nt.) the wonderful, a wonder, marvel<br />

S IV. 37 1, also in "dhamma (see Cpd.). Very freq. in<br />

comb"- with accbariyai] and a part, of exclamation, viz.<br />

acchartyai) bho abbbutai) bho wonderful indeed & beyond<br />

comprehension, strange & stupefying D 1. 206; acch. vata<br />

bho abbh. Vata bho D 1.60; acch. bhante abbh. A 11.50;<br />

aho acch. aho abbh. J 1.88 ; acch. vata abbh. vata Vv<br />

83 '0. — Thus also in phrase acchariya abbhuta dhamma<br />

wonderful & extraordinary signs or things M III. 118, 125;<br />

A 11.130; IV.198; Miln 8; and in accbariya-abbhutacitta-jata<br />

dumbfounded & surprised J 1.88; Dh.'V iv.52 ;<br />

PvA 6, 50.<br />

-dhamma mysterious phenomenon, something wonderful,<br />

supernormal; designation of one of the nine angas<br />

or divisions of the Buddhist Scriptures (see nava B 2)<br />

Vin III. 8; M 1.133; A 11. 103; 111.86, 177; Pug 43; Miln<br />

344; PvA 2, etc.<br />

Abbhuta'^ (nt.) [= abbhuta' in the sense of invoking strange<br />

powers in gambling, thus being under direct spell of the<br />

"unknown"] a bet, a wager, only in phrase abbhutai]<br />

karoti (sahassena) to make a bet or to bet (a thousand,<br />

i. e. kahapana's or pieces of money) Vin 111.138; IV.5; J<br />

1.191; v.427; VI. 192; PvA 151; & in phrase pancahi<br />

sahassehi abbhutaq hotu J VI. 193<br />

Abbhudaharati [abhi -f ud + a -f- harati] to bring towards,<br />

to fetch, to begin or introduce (a conversation) M II.132.<br />

Abbhudireti [abhi -f ud -f- freti] to raise the voice, to utter<br />

Th 2, 402; DA 1.6 1 ; Sdhp 514.<br />

Abbhudeti [abhi -|- ud + eti] to go out over, to rise A<br />

11.50, 51 (opp. atthaq eti, of the sun). — ppr. abbhuddayar)<br />

Vv 64'! (= abhi-uggacchanto VvA 280; abbhu-<br />

sayar) ti pi patho).<br />

Abbhuddhunati [abhi -f ud -f- dhunSti] to shake very much<br />

Vv 64" (=adhikai) uddhunSti VvA 278).

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