05.01.2013 Views

The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Sangacchati 125 Sangiti<br />

-Atiga one who has overcome attachment, free from<br />

attachment, an Arahant M 1.386; S 1.3, 23; iv.158<br />

It 58 ; Sn 250, 473, 621 ; DhA iv.159.<br />

Sangacchati [sag + gacchati] to come together, to meet<br />

with; ger. "gamma It 123; & "gantva Sn 290. — pp.<br />

sangata.<br />

Sangana (adj.) [sa + angaria) sinful Sn 279. Cp. sangana.<br />

SangaQika (f.) [sar) + gana + ika,cp. BSk. sanganikaM^^astu<br />

"35.') ; Divy 464] communication, association, society<br />

Vin 1.45; A 111256; J<br />

1.106.<br />

-arama delighting in society D n.78 ; M in. no;<br />

VbhA 474. -aramata delight in company D n.78; M<br />

III. 1 10 ; A III. 1 16. 293 sq.,<br />

society D 11.78; Sn 54; cp.<br />

310, 422. -rata fond of<br />

sanganike rata Th i, 84.<br />

-vihara (sanganika°) living in society .\ 111.104 ; iv.342.<br />

Sanganha (adj.) [fr. satj + grah] showing kindness, helping<br />

VvA 59 t°sila).<br />

Sanganhati [sarj + ganhati] i. to comprise PvA 80, 117;<br />

SnA 200 (ger. °gahetva), 347 ("ganhitva). — 2. to collect<br />

Mhvs 10, 24. — 3. to contain, include Miln 40. — 4. to<br />

compile, abridge Mhvs 37, 244. — 5. to take up; to<br />

treat kindly, sympathize with, favour, help, protect<br />

Vin 1.50; J II. 6 ; iv.132 ; v. 426 (aor. °ganhi), 43S (to<br />

favour with one's love), 510; Miln 234; KhA 160.<br />

aor. sangahesi Mhvs 38, 31 ; fut. "gahissati J vi.392 ;<br />

ger. "gahetva Mhvs 37, 244 grd. ; "gahetabba Vin 1.50 ;<br />

ppr. Pass, "gayhamana DhsA 18. — pp. sangahita.<br />

Caus. II. sanganhapeti : see<br />

pari" (e. g. J vi 328).<br />

Sangata [pp. of sangacchati] 1. come together, met Sn 807,<br />

1102 (=saraagata samohita sannipatita Nd- 621); nt.<br />

sangata^ association Dh 207. — 2. compact, tightly<br />

fastened or closed, well-joined Vv 64' (=nibbivara<br />

VvA 275).<br />

Sangati (f.) [fr. sangacchati] i. meeting, intercourse J<br />

iv.oS ; v. 78, 483. In def" of yajati (^service?) at<br />

Dhtp 62 & Dhtm 79. — 2. union, combination M 1.1 1 1 ;<br />

S II 72 ; IV.3J sq., 68 sq. ; Vl)h 138 (=VbhA 188).—<br />

3. accidental occurrence D 1.53 ; DA<br />

1.161.<br />

Sangatika [adj .] kalyaija", papa", united with, M 11.222, 227.<br />

Sangama [fr. sag + gam]<br />

i . meeting, intercourse, associa-<br />

tion Sn 681 ; J n.42 ; in. 488 ; v. 483. — 2. sexual intercourse<br />

M 1.407 ; J IV. 106.<br />

Sangara [fr. sag-l-gr^ to sing, proclaim, cp. gayati & gita]<br />

I. a promise, agreement J iv.105, iii, 473; v. 25, 479;<br />

sangarai) karoti to make a compact Vin 1.247 J iv.105 ;<br />

v.47g. — 2. (also nt.) a fight M iii.i87=Nett 149;<br />

S v. 109.<br />

Sangaha' [fr sari-t^grah] i. collecting, gathering, accumulation<br />

Vin 1.253; Mhvs 35, 28. — 2. comprising,<br />

collection, inclu.sion, cla-ssification Kvu 335 sq. ("katha).<br />

cp. Kvu. trsl' 388 sq. ; Vism 191, 368 (eka°) ; °g gacchati<br />

to be comprised, included, or classified SnA 7. 24, 29:.<br />

— 3. inclusion, i. e. constitution of consciousness, phase<br />

Miln 40, — 4. recension, collection of the Scriptures<br />

Mhvs 4, 61 ; 5, 95 ; 38, ; 44 DA 1.131. — 5. (appl*") kind<br />

disposition, kindliness, sympathy, friendliness, help,<br />

assistance, protection, favour D in. ; 245 Sn 262, 263;<br />

A 1.92 ; J 1.86 sq. ; ill. 471 ; vi.574 ; DA 1.318 ; VvA 63.<br />

64; PvA 196 ("g karoti). <strong>The</strong> 4 sangaha-vatthuni or<br />

objects (characteristics) of sympathy are : dana, pejryavajja,<br />

atthacariya, samanattata, or liberality, kindly<br />

speech, a life of usefulness (Rh. D. at Dial. in. 145:<br />

223 justice), impartiality (? better<br />

sagacious conduct ; :<br />

as state of equality, i.<br />

common good). <strong>The</strong><br />

e. sensus communis or feeling of<br />

BSk. equivalents (as .sangrahavastuni)<br />

are dana. priyavakya, tatharthacarya, samanasukha-duhkata<br />

MVastu 13; and d.,<br />

samanarthata ( ^ sainana + artha-)- ta)<br />

p., arthakriya,<br />

Lai. Vist. 30.<br />

Cp. Divy 95, 124, 264. <strong>The</strong> P. refs. are D in. 152, 232 ;<br />

v.330 ; Sn.\ 236, 240. See<br />

A n.32, 248; IV. 2 19, 364; J<br />

also Kern, Toev. 11.67 s. v.<br />

Sangaha' (nt.) [fr. sag -1- grab] restraining, hindrance, bond<br />

It 73 (both reading & meaning very doubtful).<br />

Sangahana (adj.) [fr. sanganhati] firm, well-.supportcd<br />

J V.484.<br />

Sangahita (& "gahita) [pp. of sanganhati] i. comprised,<br />

included Miln 40 (eka°) ; PvA 80. — 2. collected Mhvs<br />

10, 24. — 3. grouped Kvu 335 sq. — 4. restrained Sn<br />

291 (°a"tta). — 5. kindly disposed<br />

388 ("attabhava) ; SnA<br />

Vv ii* = Pv IV. i'" ("attabhava =paresag sanganha-sila<br />

VvA 59, i. e. of sympathetic nature).<br />

Sangama [fr. sag-l- *gam: see grama; lit. " collection "] a<br />

fight, battle D 1.46 ; 11.285 ; M 1.86, 253 ; S 1.98 ; 1V.30S<br />

sq. ; A 1.106; n.iib; in.94 ; Vin 1.6; It 75: Sn 440;<br />

Nd- 199; Pug 68; J 1.358; nil ; Miln 332 ; Vism 401.<br />

Cp. vijita".<br />

-ivacara whose sphere is the battle, quite at home on<br />

the battlefield J 11.94, 95 : Vin v. 163 sq.. 183 (here said<br />

fig. of the bhikkhu). -ji (sangama-j-uttama) victorious<br />

in battle Dh 103 (cp. DhA 11.227 =sangama-sisa-yodha).<br />

-bheri battle drum DhA in. 298 ; iv.25. -yodha a<br />

warrior J 1.358.<br />

Sangameti [Denom. fr. sangama: given as special root<br />

sangam^ at Dhtp 605 with def" " yuddha "] to fight,<br />

to come into conflict with Vin 11.195; ni.108; It 75;<br />

J II. II, 212. aor. "gamesi J v. 417, 420 (C. =samagami,<br />

cp. sangacchati).<br />

Sangayati [sag -1- gayati] to chant, proclaim (cp. sangara),<br />

to rehearse, to establish the text of the B. scriptures<br />

Vin 11.285; DA 1.25 (Buddha-vacanag). — pp. sangita.<br />

Sangayika (adj [fr. sangayati] connected with the procla-<br />

)<br />

mation ; dhamma°-thera<br />

the Elders gathered in the<br />

council for proclaiming the Doctrine J v. 56.<br />

Sangaha (adj.-n.) [fr. sag-)-grah] 1. collecting, collection,<br />

Mhvs 10, 24. — 2. restraining, self-restraint A 11.142.<br />

Sangahaka (adj.-n.) [fr. sangaha] 1. compiling, collection,<br />

making a recension 1. 1 ; J Miln 369 ; VvA 169 (dhamma").<br />

— 2. treating kindly, compassionate, kind (cp. sangaha<br />

5) A IV.90 ; J 1.203; III. 262. — 3. (m.) a charioteer<br />

D 11.268; J 1,203; 11.257; IV.63.<br />

Sangahika (adj.) [=last] i. comprising, including J i.i5o;<br />

Vism 6; DA 1.94. — 2. holding together M 1.322 =A<br />

III. 10. — 3. comprehensive, concise J 11.236.<br />

DA<br />

Sangita [pp. of sangayati] sung ;<br />

established as the text Vin 11.290; J 1.1 ;<br />

uttered, proclaimed,<br />

1.25 (of<br />

the Canon, said to have been rehearsed in seven months).<br />

— (nt.) a song, chant, chorus D 11. 138; J vi.529.<br />

sangiti Divy 61] i. a song,<br />

vi. 528 (of birds). — 2. proclamation<br />

(cp. sangara). rehearsal, general convocation<br />

of the Buddhist clergy in order to settle questions of<br />

doctrine and to fix the text of the Scriptures. <strong>The</strong> first<br />

Council is alleged to have been held at<br />

DA<br />

Rajagaha. Vin<br />

11.284 sq. ; Dpvs iv. ; Mhvs in. ; 67, 483.<br />

Sangiti (f.) [fr. saggayati ; BSk.<br />

chorus, music J 132 (dibba°) ;<br />

12 sq. ; SnA<br />

<strong>The</strong> second Council at Vesali Vin 11.294 sq. ;<br />

IV. 27 .sq. ; Mhvs iv. ; the third at Pataliputta,<br />

Dpvs<br />

Dpvs<br />

VII. 34 sq. ; Mhvs v. 268 sq. A Council of heretics, the<br />

so-called Mahasangiti, is mentioned Dpvs v. 31 sq. —<br />

3. text rehearsed, recension Vin 11.290; DA 1. 17; Miln<br />

text, formula Vin 1.95; 11.274, 278.<br />

175 (dhamma") ;<br />

On the question of the Councils see especially Franke<br />

J.P.T.S. 1908, 1 sq,<br />

-kara editor of a redaction of the Holy Scriptures<br />

PvA Sn.\ 42 sq., 292, 394, 413 .'^q., 504 and pa.ssim ;<br />

70, etc. -karaka id<br />

49,<br />

J 1.345 -kala the time of the

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!