The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Vimaqsana 103 Vunhi
Vimaosana (nt.) Jt "a (f.) [fr, vimaijsati] trying, testing;
finding out, experiment Vin ni.79 ; J ni.55 ; Mhvs 22,
78; PvA 153-
VImaosa (f.) [fr. vimagsati] consideration, examination,
test, investigation, the fourth of the Iddhipadas, q. v.
D III. 77 (°samadhi), 222; S v.280 ; A 1.39, 297; in. 37,
346 ; V.24, 90, 338 ;
1.19 ; II. 123 ; Kvu
508 ;
269 ;
Ps Dhs
Vbh 219 (°samadhi), 222, 227; Tikp 2; Nett 16 ("samadhi),
42; DA 1.106; SnA 349 (vlmai)sa-kara=sankhej-ya-kara).
— Cp. pari".
Vimagsin = vimar)saka Sn 877; Nd' 283 ; DA 1. 106.
Vira [Vedic vira ; cp. Av. vira, Lat. vir, virtus " virtue "
;
Gotu. wair, Ohg, Ags wer ;
to vayas strength etc.; cp.
viriya] manly, mighty, heroic; a hero S 1.137; Sn 44,
165 (not dhira), 642, 1096. 1102 ; Th 1, 736 (nara° hero);
Nd* 609; DhA IV.225. —maha° a hero S i.iio, 193;
(of the Arahant). —vira is often an Ep. of the
III. 83
Buddha.
-angarupa built like a hero, heroic, divine D 1.89;
II. 16; III. 59, 142, 145; S 1.89; Sn p. 106; expH as
" devaputta-sadisa-kaya " at DA 1.250 & SnA 450.
The BSk. equivalent is var-anga-rupin (distorted fr.
vlr'=), e. g. MVastu 1.49; 11. 158; in. 197.
Viyati [Pass, of vinati] see viyyati.
Vivadata (adj.) [vi+avadata, the metric form of vodata]
clean, pure Sn 784, 881.
VIsati & vlsar) (indecl.) [both for Vedic vigsati ; cp. Av.
visaiti, Gr. fi«oTi, Lat. viginti, Oir. fiche, etc. ; fr.
Idg. *ijiH- komt (decad), thus " two decads." Cp. vi°]
number 20. — Both forms are used indiscriminately.
— (i) visati, e. g. Vin 11.
2 71 ("vassa, as minimum age
of ordination); Sn 457 (catu-visat'akkharar)) ; J 1.89
("sahassa bhikkhu); in. 360 ; VbhA 191 sq. ; DhA 1.4
(ekuna", 19); 11. g. 54; in.62 ("sahassa bhikkhu, as
followers); as visatig at DhA 11. 61 (vassa-sahassani).
(2) visar) ; e. g. Sn 1019 (°vassa-sata) ; It 99 (jatiyo)
J 1-395 (°yojana-sata) ; v. 36 (°ratana-sata) ; DhA
11.91 (°yojana-satar)).
1.8;
^hi [cp. Vedic vrihi] rice, paddy Vin iv.264 (as one
of the 7 kinds of amaka-dhaiiiia) ; J 1.429 ; in. 356
Miln 102, 267; Vism 383 (°tumba) ; DhA 1.125 ; 111.374
("pitaka).
Vaccati [Pass, of vac] to be called D 1.168, 245; Sn 436,
759, 848, 861, 946 ; Nd' 431 ; Nd* s. v. katheti ; SnA 204 ;
DhA 11.35. See also vatti. — pp. vutta.
Vattha [pp. of vassati^] (water) shed, rained Pv 1.5*
PvA 29 See also vatta & vattha.
Vutthavant = vusitavant, Nd* 179, 284, 611.
Vutthahati & vutthati [the sandhi form of utfhahati
(q. v.), with euphonic v, which however appears in
BSk. as vyut° (i. e. vi+ ud°) ; vyuttisthate "to come
back from sea " Divy 35, and freq. in AvS, e. g.
1.242] I. to rise, arise; to be produced Vin n.278
(gabbha). — 2. to rise out of (abl.), to emerge from, to
come back S iv.294 ; Vism 661 (vutthati). — pp. vutthiU.
— Cans, vutthapeti (i) to ordain, rehabilitate
Vin IV. 226, 317 sq. ( ^upasampadeti). (2)
out of (abl.), to turn away from A ni.i 15.
to rouse
Vuttt^&na (nt.) [the sandhi form of utthana] i. rise, origin
J 1. 114 (gabbha"). — 2. ordination, rehabilitation (in the
Order) Vin iv.320 ; Miln 344. — 3. (cp. utthana 3)
rousing, rising out, emerging, emergence ; appli* as a
religious term to revival from jhana-abstraction (cp.
Cpd. 67, 215 n. 4; Dhs. trl', § 1332) M 1.302 ; S 111.270 ;
IV.294; A 111.3U, 418, 427 sq. ; Vism 661 (in detail), 681
sq. (id.) ; Dhs 1332 ; Nett loo ; Tikp
272, 346. -"gamini
(-vipassana-i^ana) " insight of discernment
uprising
leading to
" {Cpd. 67) Vism 661, 681 sq.
Vutthanata (f.) [fr. vuuhana] rehabilitation ; in apatti"
forgiveness of an offence Vin n.250.
VQ^hanima [?] is an expression for a certain punishment
(pain) in purgatory M 1.337 (vutthanimar) nama vedanar)
vediyamana).
Vuttlli (f) [fr- VT?, see vassati' & cp. Vedic vrsti] rain
S i.i72=Sn 77 (fig. =saddha bijai) tapo vutthi); A
in.370, 378 (vata°); It 83; Dh 14; J vi.587 ("dhara)
Ap 38 (fig), 52 (amata°) ; Miln 416; Vism 37. 234
(salila"); Mhvs 1, 24; SnA 34. 224; PvA 139 ("dhara
shower of rain). —dubbutthi lack of rain, drought
(opp. suvutthi) J 11.367 = vi.487 ; Vism 512.
Vntthika (f.) = vutthi; only in cpd. dubbutthika time of
drought, lack of rain D i.ii ; DA
1.95 ; It 64 sq. (as
avutthika-sama resembling a drought); DhA 1.52.
Vutthita [pp. of vutthahati ;
cp. utthita] risen (out of),
aroused, having come back from (abl.) D 11.9 (patisallana)
; Sn p. 59 ; S iv.294.
Vutthimant (adj.) [fr. vutthi, cp. Vedic vj-stimant in same
meaning] containing rain, full of rain ; the rainy sky
Th 2, 487 (=deva, i. e. rain-god or sky ThA 287).
Kern, Toev. s. v. wrongly = *vjTisti°, i. e. fr. vi-|- a?
(vas) to shine, " luisterrijk," i. e. lustrous, resplendent.
Vu441ia & vnddha [pp. of vaddhati] old (fig. venerable) —
I. vuddha Pv n.ii* ; Mhvs 13, 2, — 2. vuddha M n.168 ;
J ;
v,i40; Sn p. 108 (+ mahallaka)
DA
1.283.
Va44haka (adj.) [vuddha+ka] old; f. "ika old woman
Th 2, 16.
Va44hi A vuddhi (f ) [a by-form of vaddhi] increase,
growth, furtherance, prosperity. — i. vuddhi PvA 22.
Often in phrase vuddhi virulhi vepuUa (all three almost
tautological) Miln 51 ; Vism 129. — 2. vuddhi M 1.117
(-f virulhi etc.); S 11.205 sq. ; in.53 ; v.94, 97; A in. 76
(opp. parihani), 404 (-(-virulhi), 434 (kusalesu dhammesu);
v.123 sq. ; It 108; J v. 37 ("ppatta grown up);
Vism 271, 439 (so read for buddhi); DhA 11.82, 87;
Sdhp 537.
'Vupati [we are giving this base as such only from analogy
with the Sk. form vrnati (vrnoti); from the point of
view of Pali grammar we must consider a present tense
varati as legitimate (cp. sar)°). There are no forms from
the base vunati found in the present tense ; the Caus.
vareti points directly to varati]. The two meanings
of the root vT as existing in Sk. are also found in Pali,
but only peculiar to the Caus. vareti (the form aor.
avari as given by Childers should be read avarinsu
Mhvs 36, 78). The present tense varati is only found
in meaning " to wish " (except in prep. cpds. like san-
255 var =
varati to restrain). — Def"* of : vT Dhtp
varana-sambhattisu ; 274 val=sagvarane (see valaya);
606 var = avaran'icchasu. — 1. to hinder, obstruct; to
conceal, protect (on meanings " hinder " and " conceal
" cp. rundhati) ; Idg. 'ner and •nel, cp. Gr. IKurpov,
Sk. varutra, Lat. volvo, aperio etc. See vivarati. The
pp. 'vuta only in comb" with prefixes, like pari", san".
It also appears as 'vata in vivafa. — 2. to wish, desire ;
Idg. *pel, cp. Sk. varana, variyan " better," Gr. !\louai
to long for, Lat. volo to intend, Goth, wiljan to " will,"
wilja = E. will. — Pres. varati (cp. vapeti): imper.
varassu J in. 493 (vararj take a wish ; Pot. vare Pv
ii.9*» (=vareyyasi C); ppr. varamana Pv 11 9*" (=patthayamana
PvA 128). — pp. does not occur.
Vmihi° (& instr. vunhina) at Pgdp 13, 15, 19, 35 must be
meant for v-unha° (& v'unhena), i. e. heat (see unha).