The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Vivattati 96 Viveka
" stopped, reverted, ceased." vivattati has not been
found in Pali. The only plausible expl" would be taking
it as an abs. pp. formation fr. vft in Cans, sense (vatteti),
thus " moved back, stopped, discarded " [cp. BSk.
vivartayati to cast off a garment, Divy 39). In the
second case (viva^") it is pp. of vivarati [vi + vTI see
vuijati], in meaning " uncovered, lifted, off," referring
to the covering (chada) as uncovered instead of the
uncovered object. See vivata. It is difficult to decide
between the two meanings. On the principle of the
" lectio difficilior " vivatta would have the preference,
whereas from a natural & simple point of view
vivata seems more intelligible & more fitting. It is
evidently an old phrase. Note, -vivatta-kkhandha at
S 1. 12 1 is a curious expression ("with his shoulders
twisted round " ?). Is it an old misreading for pattakkhandha
? Cp. however, S.A. quoted K.S. 1.151,
n. 5, explaining it as a dying monk's effort to gain an
orthodox posture.
Vivattati at Pug 32 is to be read as vivattati.
Vivadati [vi+vadati] i. to dispute, quarrel Sn 842, 884;
J 1.209; Miln 47. — 2. (intrs.) to be quarrelled with
S III. 138.
Vivadana (nt.) [fr. vivadati] causing separation, making
discord D i.ii ;
DA 1.96.
Vivadha (carrying yoke) see khari-vidha and vividha^.
Vivana (nt.) [vi + vana] wilderness, barren land S i.ioo ;
Vv 77' (=aranna VvA 302); J 11.191, 317.
Vivara (nt.) [fr. vi + vr]
i. opening (lit. dis-covering), pore,
cleft, leak, fissure Dh 127 (pabbatanar) ; cp Divy 532 ;
Miln 150; P\'A 104); Vism 192, 262; J iv.16; v'87
DhA IV.46 (mukha°); SnA 355; PvA 152, 283.—
2. interval, interstice D 1.56 (quoted at Pv IV.3")
Vism 185. — 3. fault, flaw, defect A 111.186 sq. ; J v.376.
ViyaiaQa (nt.) [fr. vivarati] 1. uncovering, unveiling,
making open, revelation, in loka° laying open the
referred to as a great
worlds, unveiling of the Universe ;
miracle at Vism 392 ; Miln 350 ; Davs 11 120 ; J iv.266.
— 2 . opening, unfolding, making accessible, purifying
(fig.), in ceto° A 111.117, 121; iv.352 ; v.67. — 3. ex-
planation, making clear (cp. vibhajana) Nett 8 (as f);
SnA 445
Vivarati [vi + varati, vy; see vunati] i. to uncover, to
open Vin 11. 2 19 (windows, opp. thaketi) ; D T.85 (paticcbannar)
v.);
J 1.63 (dvarag), 69; iv.133 (nagarar))
DhA 1.328 (vatapanag) ; DA 1.228; PvA 74 (mukhar));
VvA 157, 284. — 2. (fig.) to open, make clear, reveal
S IV. 166; V.261 ; KhA 12 (+ vibhajati etc.). — pp.
vivata.
Vivasati [vi + vasati^] to live away from home, to be
separated, to be distant J iv.217. — Cp. vippavasati.
Vivasana (nt.) [vi + vas(u?) to shine, cp. vibhati] (gradually)
getting light ;
turning into dawn (said of the night), only
in phrase ratya vivasane at the end of night, comb'' in
stock phrase with suriy' uggamanag pati " towards
sunrise" (evidently an old phrase) at Th i, 517; J
IV. 241 ; V..381, 461 ; VI. 491 ; Pv iii.S*. Also at Sn 710.
Vivaseti[Caus.ofvi-|-vas to shine] lit. to make [it] get light
rattig v. to spend the night (till it gets light) Sn 1 142 ;
Nd* 594 (=atinameti) — vivasati is Kern's proposed
reading for vijahati (rattig) at Th i, 451. He founds
his conjecture on a v. 1. vivasate & the C. expl" " atinameti
khepeti." Mrs. Rh. D. trsl» " waste " (i. e.
vijahati).
Vivada
[fr. vi+vad] dispute, quarrel, contention D 1.236;
111.246 ; A IV.401 ; Sn 596, 863, 877, 912 ; Nd' 103, 167,
I 73. 260, 307 ; Pug 19, 22 ; Ud 67 ; J 1.165 ; Miln 413 ;
VvA 131. There are 6 vivada-mulani (roots of contention),
viz. kodha, makkha. issa, satheyya, papicchata,
sanditthi-paramasa or anger, selfishness, envy,
fraudulence, evil intention, worldliness : D 111.246
A III. 334 sq. ; Vbh 380 ; referred to at Ps 1.130. There
is another list of 10 at A v. 78 consisting in wrong
representations regarding dhamma & vinaya.
Vivadaka [fr. vivada] a quarreller J 1.209.
Vivadiyati (vivadeti) [Denom. fr. vivada] to quarrel Sn
832 (=kalahar) karoti Nd' 173), 879, 895. Pot. 3"' sg.
vivadiyetha ( = kolahar| kareyya Nd' 307), & vivadayetha
Sn 830 (id. expl° Nd' 170).
Vivaha [fr. vi-l-vah] "carrying or sending away," i.e.
marriage, wedding D 1.99; Sn p. 105; PvA 144; SnA
448 (where distinction avaha = kaiiiia-gahanai), vivaha =
kanna-danar)). — As nt. at Vin in. 135. Cp. avaha
& vevahika.
Vivabana (nt.) [fr. vi-i- vah] giving in marriage or getting
a husband for a girl (cp. avahana) D i.i i ; DA 1.96. Cp.
Vin III. 135.
Vivicca (indecl.) [ger. of viviccati] separating oneself from
(instr.), aloof from D 1.37 ; A III. 25 ; J VI. 388 ; Dhs 160 ;
Pug 68; Vism 139, 140 (expH in detail). — Doubtful
reading at Pv i.ii" (for viricca ?). — As viviccar) (& a°)
at J v. 434 in meaning " secretly " (=raho paticchannar)
C).
Vivicoati [vi-l-vic] to separate oneself, to depart from, to
be alone, to separate (intrs.) Vin iv.241 ; ger. viviccitva
DhsA 165, & vivicca (see sep). — pp. vivitta. — Cp.
viveceti.
Vivicchati [Desid. of vindati] to desire, long for, want
Nett II.
Viviccha (f.) [Desid. of vid, cp. Sk. vivitsa] manifold
desire, greediness, avarice DhsA ; 375 Nett 1 1 (where
expl° " viviccha nama vuccati vicikiccha "). See also
veviccha.
Vivitta (adj.) [pp. of viviccati; viH-vitta'] separated,
secluded, aloof, solitary, separate, alone D 1.71 ; S i.iio ;
A II. 210; 111.92 ; IV. 436 ; V.207, 270: Sn 221, 338, 810,
845 ; Nd^ 201 ; Kvu 605 ; Miln 205 ; DA 1.208 ; DhsA 166 ;
DhA III. 238 ; IV. 157 (so read for vivivitta 1) ; VbhA 365 ;
PvA 28, 141, 283. Cp. pa°.
Vivittaka (adj.) [vivitta-l-ka] solitary J iv.242 (°avasa).
Vivittata (f.) [abstr. fr. vivitta] seclusion (= viveka) VbhA
316, cp. K.S. 1.321.
Vivitti (f.) [fr. viviccati] separation DhsA 166. — Cp.
viveka.
Vividha"^ (adj [vi -1- vidha^] divers, manifold, mixed; full
)
of, y with (-") D '• gay witn ^- ; u 11.354 11.354; P^ *^ "4' "-4 : Vv 35* ; Miln 319
Mhvs 25, 30; 30 SnA 136 (in expl" of vi° " : viharati =
; SnA
136
VIividhari
hitai) harati ").
(in expl"
Vividha" [for Sk. vivadha ; vi-l- vah] carrying-yoke D i.ioi ;
S 1.78 (as V. 1. khari-vividhag, see khari); J in. 116
(parikkharar) vividhag adaya, where v. 1. reads kharig
vividhag).
Viveka [fr. vi-l-vic] detachment, loneliness, separation,
seclusion ; " singleness " (of heart), discrimination (of
thought) D 1.37, 182; III. 222, 226, 283=5 IV. 191
(°ninna citta) ; S 1.2, 194; iv.365 sq. ; v.6, 240 sq.
A 1.53; III. 329 ; IV.224; Vin iv.241 ; Sn 474, 772, 822,
851, 915, 1065 ; Nd' 158, 222 ; J 1.79 ; in. 31 ; Dhs 160 ;
Pug 59, 68; Nett 16, 50; DhsA 164, 166; ThA 64;
PvA 43; Sdhp 471. —viveka is given as fivefold at
Ps 11.220 sq. and VbhA 316. cp. K.S. 1.32 1 (Bdhgh on
S III. 2, 8), viz tadanga", vikkhambhana", samuccheda"