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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

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Vinibbhoga 83 Vindati<br />

Vinibbhoga' (adj.) [vi + nibbhoga] lacking, deprived of<br />

(-°), deficient ThA 248 (virSflana").<br />

Vinibbhoga' [fr. vinibbhujati 3] sifting out, distinction,<br />

discrimination Vism 306 (dhatu°), 368 (id.) ; neg. a°<br />

; used<br />

absence of discrimination, indistinction DhsA 47<br />

as adj. in sense of " not to be distinguished," indistinct<br />

at J 111,428 (°sadda).<br />

Vinibhindati [vi + ni + bhid] to break (right) through<br />

M 1.233.<br />

Vinimaya [fr. vi + niminati] reciprocity, barter, exchange<br />

J n.369.<br />

Vinimileti [vj + nimlleti] to shut one's eyes Sdhp 189.<br />

Vinimntta (Vinimmutta) [vi + nis + mutta] i. released, free<br />

from J 1.375 (mm) ; Sdhp i, 4, :6, 225. — 2. discharged<br />

(of an arrow) DhA ni.132 (mm).<br />

Vinimoceti [vi + nis+moceti, cp. nimmoka] to free (oneself)<br />

from, to get rid of A in. 92 ; Pug 68.<br />

Viniyojjati [vi+niyujjati] to be connected with, to ensue,<br />

accrue PvA 29 (= upalappati).<br />

Viniyoga [vi + niyoga] possession, application, use DhsA<br />

151 ; VvA 157; PvA 171, 175.<br />

Vinivatteti (& °vatteti) [vi + nivatteti] i. to turn over, to<br />

repeat J 1.25 (u), 153 (tt), 190 (tt). — 2. to turn (somebody)<br />

away from, to distract Pv 1.8* (read °vattayi for<br />

°vattanti) ; n.6'* ("vattayi ; aor.) ; J 111.290 (tt). —<br />

3. to roll over, to glide off J ni.344 (tt) ; DhA<br />

11. 51 (tt)-<br />

Vinivijjha (adj.) [grd. of vinivijjhati] to be pierced; in<br />

dubbinivijjha difficult to pierce, hard to pe<strong>net</strong>rate<br />

. Jv.46.<br />

Vinivijjhati [vi-n ni + vijjhati] to pierce through & through<br />

J II. 91 ; Miln 339 ; DhsA 253.<br />

Vinivijjhana (nt.) [fr. vinivijjhati] piercing, perforating,<br />

pe<strong>net</strong>rating DhsA 253; ThA 197 (in expl" of bahuvidha).<br />

Vinlviddba [pp. of vinivijjhati] pierced (all through), perforated<br />

J V.269 ; VI. 105 ; Vism 222.<br />

Vinive^hana (& °nibbethana) (nt.) [vi -1- nibbethana] unwrapping,<br />

unravelling ; fig. explaining, making clear,<br />

explanation, refutation<br />

vinibbethana ; where id.<br />

Nd* 503 (ditthi-sanghatassa<br />

p. at Nd' 343 reads vinive-<br />

VvA dhana, cp, nibbedha) ; Miln 96 ;<br />

vinivethana)<br />

297 (ditthi-ganthi-<br />

Vinivetheti [vi -(- nibbetheti] i. to disentangle, to unwrap<br />

Vin 1.3, 276 (anta-ganthii), the intestines) ; J 11.283<br />

(sarirar)) ; v.47. — 2. to disentangle oneself, to free<br />

oneself (from) A in. 92 ;<br />

Pug 68.<br />

Vinivesa [vi + nivesa] tie, bond, attachment A 1.66 {+ vinibandha)<br />

Vinlta [pp. of vi<strong>net</strong>i] led, trained, educated S v.261 ;<br />

A 1V.310 (viyatta + ); DhA 11.66 (°vatthu) ; PvA 38.<br />

— avinita not trained S iv.287 ; VV29' ; Dhs 1003, 1217 ;<br />

suvinlta well trained S iv.287 ; opp. dubbinita badly<br />

trained J v.284, 287. — ratha-vinita (nt.) a relay M 1.149.<br />

Vinflaka (adj.) [vi -(- nilaka] of a bluish-black (purple)<br />

colour, discoloured J 11.39 (of a cyg<strong>net</strong>, beistard of a<br />

swan & a crow, " resembling neither father nor mother,"<br />

i. e. " black & white "). Usually applied to the colour<br />

of a corpse (purple, discoloured), the contemplation of<br />

which forms one of the 10 asubha-saftfias ; M 1.88<br />

(uddhumataka-f ) ; Sn 200 (id.). — A. 1.42; 11. 17; S<br />

V.129 sq. ; Dhs 264 ; Nett 27 ; Miln 332 ; Vism no, 178,<br />

'93-<br />

VinlvaraQa (adj.) [vi -)- nlvaraija] unobstructed, unbiassed,<br />

unprejudiced A 11. 71 ; Sdhp 458. Usually in phrase<br />

°citta of an unbiassed mind, combi" with mudu-citta &<br />

udagga-citta : Vin i.i6, 181 ; D i.iio, 148; A iv.186.<br />

Same in BSk., e.g. MVastu 111.225 ; Divy 616 sq.<br />

Vinadati is only found in Cans, form vinodeti.<br />

Vi<strong>net</strong>ai [n. ag. fr. vi<strong>net</strong>i] teacher, instructor, guide Sn 484 ;<br />

Ps II. 194 (<strong>net</strong>ar. vi<strong>net</strong>ar, anu<strong>net</strong>ar) ; J iv.320.<br />

Vi<strong>net</strong>i [vi-i-<strong>net</strong>i ; cp. vinaya] i. to remove, put away, give<br />

up. — ppr. vinayaQ J vi.499 ; Pot. 3"* sg. vinayetha<br />

Sn 361, & vineyya Sn 590 ; imper. vinaya Sn 1098, &<br />

vinayassu Sn 559. — ger. vineyya Sn 58 (but taken as<br />

Pot. at Nd' 577"*) ; Pv 11. 3** (macchera-malag) ; vi<strong>net</strong>va<br />

J V.403 (chandar)) ; vinajritva VvA 156, & vinayitvana<br />

Sn 485 (bhakutig). — 2. to lead, guide, instruct, train,<br />

educate A in. 106 (inf. vi<strong>net</strong>ui]) ; S iv.105 (Pot. vineyyai)<br />

& fut. vinessati) ; aor. vinesi Miln 1 3 (Abhidhamme) ;<br />

ger. vinayitvana ThA 69 (Ap. v. 10) ; grd. vi<strong>net</strong>abba<br />

SnA 464, & vineyya Miln 12 ; cp. veneyya. — pp.<br />

vinita.<br />

Vinodaka (adj.) [fr. vinodeti, cp. nudaka & nudaka]<br />

driving out, dispelling, alla}ang PvA 114 (parissama").<br />

Vinodana (adj.-nt.) [fr. vinodeti] dispelling, removal<br />

A III. 387, 390; Sn 1086 (chanda-raga°, =pahana etc.<br />

Nd2 578) ; Miln 285 ; DA 1.140 (nidda°) ; DhA 1.41<br />

(tama°, adj.) ; PvA 38 (soka°).<br />

Vinodeti [Caus. of vi-i-nudati] to drive out, dispel, remove,<br />

put away S iv.70, 76, 190 ; A 11.13, 117; Sn 273, 956,<br />

(tamar)) ; 967 ; Nd' 454, 489 ; J 1.183 ; 11.63, 283 (sinehag)<br />

; Vv 84^*; Miln 259 (imper. vinodehi, -|-apanehi,<br />

niccharehi) ; Mhvs 5, 245 (vimatii)) ; 31, 10 (kankhai)) ;<br />

DhA IV. 145 ; PvA 38 (sokag).<br />

Vindati [vid, both in meaning " to know " & " to find " ;<br />

cp. Gr. fiiov I saw, o}6a 1^ know= Sk. veda " Veda,"<br />

fi^uiXov " idol " ; Vedic vindati to find, vetti to know,<br />

vidya. knowledge ; Goth, witan to observe & know =<br />

Ger. wissen ; Goth,<br />

weis = E. \vise, etc., for which see<br />

Walde, Lat. IVtb. s. v. video] the Vedic differentiations<br />

vetti " to know " and vindati " to find " are both<br />

in <strong>Pali</strong>, but only in sporadic forms, some of which are<br />

archaic and therefore only found in poetry. Of vid<br />

are more frequent the Pass, vijjati and derivations fr.<br />

the Caus. ved°. <strong>The</strong> root vind occurs only in the<br />

present tense and its derivations. — A. vid to know, to<br />

ascertain : <strong>The</strong> old Vedic pres. vetti only at Th i, 497<br />

(spelt veti). Another old aor. is vedi [Sk. avedit] Dh.<br />

419, 423 ; J 111.420 (=annasi) ; iv.35 (here perhaps as<br />

aor. to Caus. vedeti : to cause to know or feel). Rem-<br />

3'"' pi. [Sk. viduh] are<br />

nants of the old perfect tense<br />

vidu & vidui] (appears as vidu in verse), e. g. at Th 1,<br />

497; Sn 758; Pv II. 7* (=jananti PvA 102); J<br />

v. 62<br />

(= vijananti C.) ; Mhvs 23, 78. <strong>The</strong> old participle of the<br />

same tense is vidva [= Sk. vidvan ; cp. Geiger P.Gr.<br />

100^] in meaning " wise " Sn 792, 897, 1056, 1060<br />

expl* as vijjagato napi vibhavi medhavi at Nd' 93, 308 ;<br />

Nd' 575. Opp. avidva Sn 535; M 1.311. — Younger<br />

forms are a reconstructed (grammatical) pres, vidati<br />

DA 1.139; ger. viditva S v.193 ; Sn 353, 365, 581. 1053,<br />

1068 and pp. vidita (q. v.). — Pass, vijjati to be found,<br />

to be known, to exist ; very frequent, e. g. Sn 20 (pi.<br />

vijjare), zi, 431, 611, 856, looi, 1026; Th i, 132;<br />

D 1.18 ; Pv 1.5* ; II. 3" (spelt vijjite I) 11.9'* (= atthi C.) ;<br />

3'^ sg. pret. vijjittha Sn 1098 (ma v.= saijvijjittha<br />

Nd* 568). ppr. vijjamana existing J 1.214; in. 127;<br />

PvA 25, 87. loj; Miln 216 (gen. pi. vijjarainatai)).<br />

Caus. vedeti Pass. Caus. ; vediyati grd. vedaniya: see<br />

;<br />

separately, with other derivations. — B. vind to find,<br />

possess, enjoy (cp. vitta', vitta*, vitti) Sn 187 (vindate<br />

dhanai)), 658 ; Th i, 551 ; 2, 79 (aor. vindi) ; J vi.508<br />

(vindate, med.= look for, try to find for oneself) ; Mhvs

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