The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Vikasa 71 Vikkinati
Vlkass [vi + kas: see vikasati'] opening, expansion J
VI.497 (vana" opening of the forest) ; Dhtp 265.
Vikasika [fr- vi + kf? : see kasati] a linen bandage (Kern :
" pluksel ") Vin 1.206 (for wound-dressing). May be
a der" fr. kasika, i. e. Benares cloth, the vi° denoting as
much as " a kind of."
Tikasitar [fr. vi + kfji kasati] one who plucks or pulls,
.bender of a bow, archer J vi.201.
Vikasin (adj.) (-°) [fr. vi + kaS: see vikasati^] illumining,
delighting Mhvs 18, 68.
Vikaseti see vikasati.
Vikiws [PP- °^ vikirati] scattered about, strewn all over,
loose Vin 1.209 (undurehi okinna" ; overrun) ; J v. 82.
-kesa with dishevelled hair J 1.47 ; Vism 415. -vaca
(adj.) of loose talk S 1. 61 (=asailiiata-vacana /v'.S. 1.320) ;
Pug 35 (same expl" PugA 217) : J v. 77 (=patthatavacana
C).
Vikitteti [vi + kitteti] to slander Miln 276 (opp. pakitteti).
VikiraQa (nt. & adj.) [fr. vikirati] i. scattering, dispersing ;
being scattered or dispersed D i.ii (cp. DA 1.96).^—Vbh
358 (T. reads viki° ; v. 1. vikarana & vikkir°)=Pug 23
(which reads nikarana ; trsl. " guilefulness "). In this
connection VbhA 493 interprets vikirana (or °a) as
"denial, abnegation" (pretext?), by saying " nShar)
eva karomi ti papanar) vikkhipanato vikirana." — With
ref. to Arahantship (the dissolution of the body) at
DhA :ii.i09 in formula bhedana-vikirana- viddhai)sanadhamma
i. e. " of the nature of total destruction."
Cp. BSk. formula satana-patana-vikirana-vidhvagsana
(-dharmata) AvS 1.96 (where S. Speyer in Index considers
vikarana the correct form)=Divy 299 (reading
cyavanapatana°)= Lai. V. 242. See also Sin. 190 (under
vikirati). — -2. (adj.) scattering, spending, squandering,
f. n Sn. ti2.
riipar) vikirati vidhamati etc. where it is meant in trs.
sense of " destroy " ; thus vi° in the same verb in meaning
(vi° I & 2) ; S IV. 4 1 (kayo vikiri [came to pieces] seyyathapi
bhusa-mutthi) 1.226; Pv 11.3' (vikiri, ; v. 1. for
J
Miln loi, 237 (lokadhatu vikireyya, would fall to
comb'' with vidhameyya & viddhaijseyya " drop
Vikilanika (adj. & nt.) [fr. vi-l-kilana] playing about; in
phrase vikilanikarj karoti (intrs.) to play all over or
excitedly (lit. to make play; vi° in meaning vi° i) S
III. 1 90 ; as trs. to put out of play, to discard (vi" 3) ibid,
(riipar) etc. v. karoti).
Vikujjhita [vi-i-pp. of kujjheti] made angry, angered,
annoyed, vexed M 11.24 (so read for vikujjita).
Vika9ita (adj.) [vi + kunita] distorted, deformed Vism 346
('mukha) ; PvA 123 (id.). Cp. vikuna.
I
I
Vikaddha (adj.) [vi -f- kuddha] free fr. anger J v. 308.
Vikubbati [vi-t-kubbati, med. of karoti] to change round,
transform, do magic J in. 114 (= parivatteti) ; Dpvs
1.40 (vikubbeyya) ; also in phrase iddhi-vikubbati to
work transformation by magic (psychic) potency Kvu
55. — ppr. f. vikubbanti Vv ii''' (iddhii) working magic,
= vikubban' iddhiyo valaiijenti VvA 58), and vikubbamana
(iddhi°) Vv 31'. — pp. 'vikubbita miracle: see
vikubbana.
Vikabbana (nt.) & °a (f.) [fr. vikubbati] miraculous transformation,
change ; assuming a diff.
natural power; miracle Th i, 1183;
form by super-
Ps 11.174, 210;
Dpvs VIII. 6 (°esu kovida) ; Mhvs 19, 19 ; Miln 343 ;
Vism 309, 316 sq. More specific as iddhi-vikubbana
(or °a), i. e. by psychic powers, e. g. D 11.213 ; Vism
373 sq. ; or vikubbana iddhi Vism 378, 406 ; VvA 58 ;
DhsA 91 (the var. forms of iddhi). Cp. Kvu trsl. 50 ;
Cpd. 61. — The BSk. form is represented by the pp. of
j vikubbati, i. e. vikurvita, e. g. Av^ 1.258 ; Divy 269 etc.
I Vikalava(ka)
' a
I Vikujati
(adj.) [vi -)- kulava] having no nest, without
nest S t.224 (ka) ; J 1.203.
[vi-l-kujati] to sing (hke a bird), warble, chirp,
coo PvA 189 (= upanadati). — ppr. med. vikiijainana
Vin IV. I 5 ; J v.12.
Viku^a [cp. vikunita & vikSra] distortion, grimace
(mukha°) SnA 30.
Vikula (adj.) [vi-(-kiila] sloping down, low-lying A 1.35
(contrasted with ukkula) . We should expect ni° for vi",
as in BSk. (see ukkula).
Vikiilaka (adj.) [fr. vikflla] contrary, disgusting ThA 2,
467 (= patikula ThA 284).
Vikesika (adj . -f [vi .) + kesa + ika] with loose or dishevelled
hair Vin 1. 1 5.
I
I
'
Vikirati [vi -1- kirati] to scatter about, sprinkle, spread, mix
up (trs. & intrs.) M 1.127 ; S 111.190 (in simile of playing
Vikottita [vi-fkottita]
(kottita-l-).
beaten, cut, slain, killed Miln 304
children : pagsv' agarakani hatthehi ca padehi ca vikiranti
[mix up] vidhamanti [fall about] viddhagsenti
[tumble over] vikilanikai) karonti, describing the
I
Vikopana
harm J
(nt.) [fr. vi-l-kup] upsetting, injuring, doing
11.330= iv.471 ; Miln 185, 266; DhsA 145.
scrambling and crowding about. In quite a diff. inter- Vikopin (adj.) [vi-t-kup] shaking, disturbed; neg. a°
pretation appH to Arahantship : see under vikirana, as
also in the same chapter (S 111. 190 § 11 sq.) in phrase
J VI. 226.
I Vikopeti
; —
[vi -(- kopeti] i. to shake up PvA 253. — 2. to
upset, spoil, todoharm Vinni.47 ; Miln 276 (vikitteti-)-).
3- to destroy J vi.68 (padag a track).
Vikkanta [pp. of vi-i-kram] heroic J 1.119 ; 11. 211 ; iv.271 ;
Miln 400 (°carin, of a lion).
okiri) ;
pieces ;
& tumble," denoting total confusion and destruction.
Similarly on p. 250 = 337
" vari pokkhara-patte vikirati
vidhamati viddhagsati " ,
: the water scatters, drops tt
falls off ; appH figuratively to bad qualities at same
passage) ; SnA 172. — Pass, vikiriyyati & vikiriyati may
Vikkandati [vi-i- kandati] to cry out, lament, wail J vi.525.
Vikkaya [vi + kaya] selling, sale A 11.209 ; Sn 929 (kaya-(- ) ;
J
be taken either to vikirati or vikaroti (cp. kiriyati) ;
DhsA 19 (suttena sangahitani pupphani na vikiriyanti
na viddhagsiyanti : get scattered and fall off) ; ppr.
vikiriyamana PvA 271 (with sprawling or confused
limbs) ; imper. vikirijryatu J 111.368. — pp. vikinna.
1.121 :
I
; 11.200; 1V.115 (majja°) ; Miln 194 ("bhanda
goods for sale, merchandise) ; PvA 29, 113 (°bhaij(Ja).
Vikkayika & kayika (adj.-n.) [fr. vikiriati] i. a salesman,
vendor DhA iv.50 (a). — 2. for sale J 1.201 (a) ; DhA
1.269 (a).
Vikkama [fr. vi -1- kram] i . walking about, stepping ; in
[
"malaka walking-enclosure, " jrtpijrnrcior," corridor
J 1.449. — - strength, heroism J ii.2ii, 398 :
(°porisa).
111.386
Vikkamati [vi + kamati] to have or show strength, to exert
oneself J 111.184 (= parakkamati) ; Miln 400. — pp.
vikkanta.
VikkiQati [vi+ kinati] to sell J 1.227, 377 (ger. vikkinitva) ;
PvA 100 (id.), 191 (aor. vikkiiji). — mf. vikketUQ
J III. 283. — grd. vikkiniya =forsaleDhA 1390 ("bhanda
merchandise)