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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

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Vikata 70 Vikala<br />

Vikata changed, altered Vin 1.194 (gihi-vikata changed by<br />

the g.).<br />

Vikati (f.) [fr. vi + kr] " what is made of something," make,<br />

i. e. I. sort, kind J 1.59 (abharana" kind of ornament),<br />

243 (raaccha-mar)sa°) ; Miln 403 (bhojana° all kinds of<br />

material things) ; Vism 376 (bhajana° special bowl) ;<br />

VbhA2 3o (pilandhana") ; DhA ii.io (khajja"). — 2. product,<br />

make ; vessel : danta" " ivory make," i. e. vessels<br />

of ivory M 11.18; D 1.78; J 1320. — 3. arrangement,<br />

get up, assortment ; form, shape J v. 292 (mala° garland-<br />

arrangement).<br />

-phala an assortment of fruit J v.417.<br />

Vikatika (f.) [fr. vikati] a woollen coverlet (embroidered<br />

with figures of lions, tigers etc.) D 1.7 {cp. DA 1.87) ;<br />

A 1. 181 : Vin 1. 192 ; ThA 55 (Ap v. 10 : tulika").<br />

Vikatta (adj.) [pp. of vi-l- kantati-] cut open Jvi.iii (v. 1.<br />

°kanta).<br />

Vikattana (at.) [fr. vi -1- kantati^] cutter, knife Vin 111.89<br />

(tiijha go°) M 1.449 ; J VI. 44 1.<br />

Vikatthati [vi -(- katthati] to boast, show off S 11. 229;<br />

J 1.454 (= vancana-vacanar) vadati C). — pp. vikatthita.<br />

Vikatthana (nt.) [fr. vi-t-katth] boasting SnA 549.<br />

Vikatthita (nt.) [fr. vikatthati] boasting J 1.359.<br />

Vikatthin (adj.) [fr. vi-t-katth] boasting ; only<br />

boasting, modest A v.i 57 ; Sn 850 ; Miln 414.<br />

neg. a° not<br />

Vikanta= vikatta ; cut open, cut into pieces J 11.420.<br />

Vikantati [vi -1- kantati-] to cut J v. 368 (=chindati C.y. —<br />

pp. vikatta & vikanta.<br />

Vikantana (nt.) [fr. vikantati] knife M 1.244. Cp. vikattana.<br />

Vikappa [vi + kappa] I. thinking over, considering,<br />

thought, intention Nd 97, 351. — 2. doubtfulness, indecision,<br />

alternative, appl*" to the part, va SnA 202, 266 ;<br />

KhA 166 ; DA 1.51 ; PvA 18. — attha° consideration or<br />

application of meaning, exposition, statement, sentence<br />

J III. 52 1 ; SnA 433, 591. — Cp. nibbikappa.<br />

Vikappana (nt.) & °a (f.) [fr. vikappeti] I. assignment,<br />

apportioning Vin iv.6o= 123=283. At Vin iv.122 two<br />

ways of assigning a gift are distinguished :<br />

sammukha-<br />

vikappana & parammukha". All these passages refer<br />

to the civara. — 2. alternative, indecision, indefiniteness<br />

(= vikappa), as t. t. g. applied to part, ca and va,<br />

e. g. SnA 179 (" ca ") ; KhA 166 (" va ").<br />

Vikappita [pp. of vikappeti] prepared, put in order,<br />

arranged, made ; in comb" su° well prepared, beautifully<br />

set Sn 7 ; VvA 188 (manohara-(-). — Bdhgh. at SnA 21<br />

interprets "kappita as chinna " cut," saying it has that<br />

meaning from " hair & beard),<br />

kappita-kesa-massu " (with trimmed<br />

which he interprets ad senstim, but not<br />

etymologically correctly. Cp. vikappeti 5.<br />

Vikappin (adj.) [fr. vikappa] having intentions upon [-"),<br />

designing A 111.136 (an-issara° intentioning unruliness).<br />

Vikappiya (adj.) [grd. of vikappeti] to be designed or intended<br />

Sdhp 358.<br />

Vikappeti [vi -1- kappeti] i. to distinguish, design, intend,<br />

to have intentions or preferences, to fix one's mind on<br />

(loc. or ace.) Sn 793= 802 {= vikappag apajjati Nd' 97),<br />

9J8 (id. Nd' 351). — 2. to detail, describe, state KhA<br />

166 ; SnA 43. — 3. to assign, apportion, give Vin 1.289<br />

(civarar)) ; iv.121 (id.). — 4. to arrange, put on, get<br />

ready Vin 1.297. — 5. to change, alter, shape, form<br />

J v. 4 (ambapakkar) satthena v. ;<br />

= vicchindati). — pp. vikappita.<br />

C. not quite correctly<br />

Vikampati [vi-t-kamp] to shake; fig. to be unsettled, to<br />

waver, to be in doubt S iv.71 (cittar) na vikampate) ;<br />

Th I, 1076 (vidhasu na v. ; trsl" Brethren p. 366 : " who<br />

is not exercised about himself in this way or in that ") ;<br />

Nd' 195 (tisu vidhasu, as at Th i, 1076 ; as comment on<br />

Sn 843) ; J VI. 488. — ppr. med. vikampamana, only<br />

neg. a° not hesitating, settled, well balanced, resolved<br />

Sn 842 ; J IV. 310; v,4g5 (C. anoliyamana) ;<br />

nirasanka). — pp. vikampita.<br />

vi.175 (C.<br />

Vikampin (adj.) [fr. vikampati] shaking ; only neg. a." not<br />

shaking, steadfast, steady, settled Sn 952 ;<br />

Vv 50^".<br />

Vikaroti [vi -1- kr] to alter, change, disturb ; aor. vyakasi<br />

J II. 166 (=vikarar) akasi parivattayi C.) ; so read for<br />

T. vyakasi. — Imper. Pass. 3 sg. vikiriyyatu " let him<br />

be disturbed " J 111.368 (after Kern, Toev. s. v. One<br />

may take it to vikirati, q. v.). — pp. vikata & vikata.<br />

See also vikubbati, etc.<br />

Vikala (adj.) [Sk. vikala] defective, in want of , deprived,<br />

(being) without Th 2, 391 ; Pv iv.i (bhoga°) ; J iv.278 ;<br />

VI. 2 32 ; Miln 106, 307 (udakena) ; DA 1.222 ; PvA<br />

(hattha"). Cp. vekalla.<br />

4<br />

Vikalaka (adj.) [vikala -l-ka] being short of, wanting<br />

Vin 1.285.<br />

Vikasati* [vi-i-kas] to open (out), to expand, to blossom<br />

fully (of flowers). — pp. vikasita. Caus. vikaseti to<br />

open J VI. 364 (hatthar)).<br />

Vikasati- [vi + ka4, cp. okasa] to shine ; Caus. vikaseti to<br />

illuminate Davs v.47 (mukh' ambuja-vanani vikasayanto)<br />

Vikasita [pp. of vikasati'] burst asunder, blossoming,<br />

opened (wide), expanded, usually appl'' to flowers<br />

J III. 320 (= phahta C.) ; iv.407 ; VvA 40, 206 (of eyes) ;<br />

SnA 139 ;<br />

DA 1.40<br />

Vikara [fr. vi + kr] i. change, alteration, in maha" great<br />

&<br />

change Vism 366, 367 (of two kinds : anupadinna<br />

upadinna, or primary & secondary, i. e. the first caused<br />

by kappa-vutthana, the second by dhatu-kkhobha) ;<br />

KhA 107 (vanna"). — 2. distortion, reversion, contortion,<br />

in var. connections, as kucchi" stomach-ache<br />

Vin 1. 30 1 ; bhamuka° frowning DhA iv.90 ; mukha"<br />

grimace, contortion of the face, J 11.448; PvA 123;<br />

hattha° hand-figuring, signs with the hand, gesture<br />

Vin 1.<br />

1 57 (-fhattha-vilanghaka)= M 1.207 (reads vilangaka)<br />

; Vin v. 163 (with other similar gestures) ; J iv.491 ;<br />

V.287 ; VI.400, 489. — Kern. Toev. s. v. vikara is hardly<br />

correct in translating hattha-vikarena at Vin 1.157 by<br />

" eigenhandig," i. e. with his own hand. It has to be<br />

comb"" with hattha-vilanghakena. — 3. perturbation,<br />

disturbance, inconvenience, deformity Vin 1.271, 272<br />

(°r) sallakkheti observe the uneasiness) ; Miln 224 (tava-<br />

taka V. temporary inconvenience), 254 (°vipphara disturbing<br />

influence) ; SnA 189 (bhuta° natural blemish).<br />

— 4. constitution, property, quality (cp. Cpd. 157^,<br />

168') Vism 449 (rupa° material quality) ; VvA 10 (so<br />

correct undermaya in P.D. vol. in. p. 147). — 5. deception,<br />

fraud PvA 211 (=nikati). — Cp. nibbikara.<br />

Vikala [vi-f- kala] " wrong time," i. e. not the proper time,<br />

which usually means " afternoon " or " evening," and<br />

therefore often " too late." — Vin iv.274 (= time from<br />

sunset to sunrise); J v. 131 (ajja vikalo to-day it is<br />

too late) ; VvA 230 (id.). — loc. vikale (opp. kale) as<br />

adv., meaning : (i) at the wrong time Vin 1.200 ;<br />

Sn 386; PvA 12. — (2) too late Vv 84 (=akale<br />

VvA 337) ; DhA 1.356 ; iv.69. — (3) very late (at night)<br />

J V.458.<br />

-bhojana taking a meal at the wrong time, i, e. in the<br />

afternoon Vin 1.83; D 1.5 ; A 1.2 12 ; 11.209; Sn 400;<br />

DA 1.77.

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