The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Vaddhita 54 Vanna
Va44hita[pp.of vaddheti] i. increased, augmented ; raised,
enlarged; big Th i, 72 (su-su°) ; DA 1.115; DhsA 188,
364; J V.340 (°kaya). ^— 2. grown up DhA 1.126.
3. brought up, reared J 1.455. — 4. served, indulged,
supplied : see katasi° (S 11. 178 e. g.).
Va^a (nt. & ra.) [cp. Vedic vra^ia ; Serbian rana ;
Obulg.
vafe, both " wound "] a wound, sore Vin 1.205 (m.), 218
angajate), 117 (angajate);
(vano rulho) ; 111.36 (m ;
S IV.177 (vaijar) alimpeti) ; A v. 347 sq., 350 sq. ; 359;
Nd* 540; PugA 212 (puraija-vana-sadisa-citto) ; DhA
II. 165 (°r) bandhati to bandage); VvA 77; PvA 80;
Sdhp 395. On vana in similes see J.P.T.S. 1907, 132.
-alepana putting ointment on a sore SnA 58 (in sim.).
-colaka a rag for dressing a wound Vism 342 ; VbhA 361.
-patikatnina restoration or healing of a wound DhA
11. 164. -paticchadana dressing of a wound DhA 1.375.
-patta id., bandage SnA 100. -bandhana id. Vin 1.205.
-mukha the opening of a sore A iv.386 (nava °ani)
VvA 77 (id.).
Vavi (f.) [fr. van to desire] wish, request Ud 53 ; J iv.404
( = yacana C.) ; cp. y.P.r.S. 1891,18. See vana^ & cp.
vaneti.
Va^ijja (f.) [Vedic vanijya, fr. vanij" (vaijik) merchant,
cp. vaijija & vanibbaka] trade, trading M 11. 198 ; Sn 404
(payojaye dhammikai) so vanijjar)); A 11. 81 sq. ; Pv
1.5* (no trade among the Petas) ; J 1.169 ; PvA
47 (tela°)
Sdhp 332, 390. — Five trades must not be carried on by
lay followers of the Buddha, viz. sattha° trade in swords,
satta° in living beings, niar)sa° in meat, majja° in
intoxicants, visa" in poisons A in. 208, quoted at DA
1.235 and SnA 379.
Va^ita[pp. of *vapeti, Denom. fr. vaija] wounded, bruised
Pv 11.2* ; J 1. 150 ; Sdhp 395.
Va^ippattha [vanik + patha, in meaning patha 2] trading,
trade Vin 1.229=0 11.87= Ud 88 (with ref. to Pataliputta).
VaQibbaka [vanibba+ka. The form vanibba, according
to Geiger, P.Gr. § 45'. distorted fr. vaniya, thus " travelling
merchant, wayfarer." Spelling wavers between
vanibb° & vanibb". The BSk. form is vanipaka, e. g.
at AvS 1.248 ; 11.37 ; Divy 83 ; occurring also as vaniyaka
at Divy 83] a wayfarer, beggar, pauper Sn 100
(n) ; J IV. 403, 406 (n) ; v. 172 ( = bhojaputta C. ; n);
VI.232 (n); DA 1.298 (n) ; PvA 78 (n), 112 (n); VvA 5
(n). Often comb"" with similar terms in phrase kapan'
addhika [iddhika] vanibbaka-yacaka indigents, tramps,
wayfarers & beggars, e. g. D 1.137 (n) ; Miln 204 (ij)
DhA 1. 105 (n). Other spurious forms are vanidipaka
PvA 120 ; vanipaka Cp. 1.4*.
VaQibbin (adj.-n.) [fr. 'vaijibba] begging, a beggar, tramp
J 111.312; IV. 410 ( = yacanto C). Spelling at both
places n. See also vanin.
Va^Iyati see vaniya ti.
Vaneti [Caus. of van (see etym. under vana*), cp. vaiji
(vani). It may be derived directly fr. yj, vrnati = P.
vunati, as shown by vanimhase. A Denom. fr. vani is
vaniyati] to wish, desire, ask, beg J v. 2 7 (spelt vanneti
C. expl' as vareti icchati) ; pres. med. 1*' pi. vanimhase
( = Sk. vjrnimahe) J n.137 ( = icchama C). As vanayati
at KhA 1 1 1 (vanayati ti vanag).
Tavt^ ("t) [Epic Sk. vynta] a stalk S iii.i55 = D 1.73
("chinna with its stalk cut) ; J 1.70 ; Ap 62 ; Vism 356
(in comparison) ; SnA 296 ; VbhA 60 ; DhA 11.42 ;
IV. 1 12; VvA 44. avanta (of thana, the breast of a
woman) not on a stalk (i. e. well-formed, plump) J
v. 1 55. So to be trsl"" here, although vanta as medical
term is given in BR with meaning " nipple." — See
also talavanfa
VaQtaka (adj :) (-°) [vanta-(-ka] having a stalk; a° not
fastened on stalks J v. 203.
Va^tati [dial. Sk. vaijt] to partition, share ; is given as
root va?t at Dhtp 92, 561 and Dhtm 787 in meaning
" vibhajana." — Another root vaflt is found at Dhtm
108 with unmeaning expl" " vaijt' atthe."
Va^tika (adj.) (-°) [vanta + ika] having a stalk; only in
phrase ekato° & ubhato" having a stalk on one or on
both sides (of a wreath) Vin 11. 10 ; iii.iSo ; DhA 1.419.
Vawa [cp. Vedic varna, of vf! see vuijati. Customary
definition as " vannane " at Dhtp 572] appearance etc.
(lit. " cover, coating "). There is a considerable
fluctuation of meaning, especially between meanings
2, 3, 4. One may group as follows. — 1. colour Sn 447
(meda°) ; S v. 2 16 (chavi° of the skin); A in. 324 (sankha°);
Th i, 13 (nil'abbha°) ; Vv 45" (danta° = ivory
white) ; Pv iv.3* ; DhA 11. 3 (aruiia°) ; SnA 319 (chavi")
VvA 2 (vicitta") ; PvA 215. Six colours are usually
enum^ as vanna, viz. nila pita lohitaka odata matije^ha
pabhassara Ps 1.126; cp. the 6 colours under
rupa at Dhs 617 (where kalaka for pabbassara) ; J 1.12
(chabbanpa-buddha-rasmiyo). Groups oifive see under
panca 3 (cp. J 1.222). —dubbanna of bad colour, ugly
S 1.94 ; A v. 61 ; Ud 76 ; Sn 426 ; It 99 ; Pug 33 ; VvA 9 ;
PvA 32, 68. Opp. savanna of beautiful colour, lovely
A v. 61 ; It 99. Also as term for " silver." — As t. t. in
descriptions or analyses (perhaps better in meaning
" appearance ") in abl. vannato by colour, with santhanato
and others : Vism 184 (" kala va odata va manguracchavi
va "), 243 = VbhA 225 ; Nett 27. — 2. appearance
S I.I 15 (kassaka-vaijnai) abhinimminitva) ; J 1.84
(id. with maijavaka") ; Pv
; 71) 111.3' (kanakassa sannibha) ;
11. i'" ( = chavi-vaijiia PvA
16 ; cp. °dhatu.
VvA
— 3. lustre, splendour (cp. next meaning) D in. 143
(suvanna", or=i); Pv n.9'' (na koci devo vapijena
sambuddhar) atirocati) ; 111.9^ (suriya°) ; VV29I ( = sarir'
obhasa VvA 122) ; PvA 10 (suvaijna°), 44. — 4. beauty
(cp. vannavant) D 11.220 (abhikkanta") ; M 1.142 (id.)
D 111.68 (ayu-f ; ) FV 11.9" ( = rupa-sampatti PvA 1 17).
Sometimes comb"* with other ideals, as (in set of 5)
ayu, sukha, yasa, sagga A in.47 ; or ayu, yasa, sukha,
adhipacca J iv.275, or (4): ayu, sukha, bala A in. 63.
— 5. expression, look, specified as mukha°, e. g. S
in. 2, 235 ; IV. 275 sq. ; A v. 342 ; Pv 111.9' ; PvA 122. —
6. colour of skin, appearance of body, complexion
M 11.32 (parama), 84 (settba) ; A 111.33 (dibba) ; iv.396
(id.); Sn 610 (douijtful, more likely because of its
comb" with sara to below 8 1), 686 (anoma") ; Vism
422 (evai)°=odato va samo va). Cp. °pokkharata.
In special sense applied as distinguishing mark of race
or species, thus also constituting a mark of class (caste)
distinction & translatable as
'
" (social) grade, rank, [
caste " (see on term Dial. 1.27, 99 sq. ;
varija and dasa varna RV 11.12, 9;
cp. Vedic arya
111.34, 9 : see rr
Zimmer, Altind. Leben 113 and in greater detail Macdonell
& Keith, Vedic Index 11.247 sq.). The custo-
mary enum" is of 4 such grades, viz. khattiya brahmana
vessa sudda Vin 11.239; A iv.202 ; M 11.128, but
cp. Dial. 1.99 sq. — See also Vin iv.243 (here applied ||>
as general term of " grade " to the alms-bowls : tayo ff
cp.
pattassa vanna, viz. ukkattha, majjhima, omaka ;
below 7); D 1.13, 91 ; J vi.334; Miln 225 (khattiya°,
brahmaija"). — 7. kind, sort Miln 118 (nana°), cp. Vin
IV. 2 43, as mentioned under 6. — 8. timbre (i. e. appearance)
of voice, contrasted to sara intonation, accent
may occasionally be taken as " vowel." See A 1.229
(-h sara) ; iv.307 (id.) ; Sn 610 (id., but may mean " colour
of skin " : see 6), 1 132 (girar) vanij' upasar)hitar|, better
than meaning "comment"); Miln 340 (-(-sara).
9. constitution, likeness, property; adj. (-") "like":
aggi° like fire Pv ui.(fi ( = aggi-sadisa PvA 203). — 10.
("good impression") praise DhA 1.115 (magga")