The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Lokiya 46 Loma
PVA42, 287. -nayaka guide or leader of the world (said
of the Buddha) Sn 991 ; Ap 20 ; Mhvs 7, i ; Miln 222.
-nirodha destruction of the world It 121 (opp. "samudaya).
-pala (°devata) guardian (governor) of the
world, which are usually sepcified a.s four, viz. Kuvera
(=Vessavai>a), Dhatarattha, Virupakkha, VirOlhaka,
alias the 4 maharajano Pv 1.4^ ; J 1.48 (announce the
future birth of a Buddha), -byiiha " world -array,"
Vism 415
pi. byiiha. (deva) N. of a class of devas J 1.47 ;
(kaiuavacara-deva's). -mariyada the boundary of the
world VvA 72. -vajja common sins Miln 266; KhA
190. -vatta " world-round," i. e. sagsara (opp. vivatta
= nibbana) Nett 113, 119. See also vatta. -vidu
knowing the universe, Ep. of the Buddha D 111.76 ;
S 1.62 ; V.197, 343 ; A 11.48 ; Sn p. 103 ; Vv 34^ ; Pug
• 57 ; expN in full at SnA 442 and Vism 204 sq. -vivarana
unveiling of the universe, apocalypse, revelation
Vism 392 (when humans see the devas etc.). -vohara
common or general distinction, popular logic, ordinary
way of speaking SnA 383, 466 ; VbhA 164.
Lokiya (& lokika) (adj.) [fr. loka; cp. Vedic laukika in
meaning " w6rldly, usual"] i. (ordinarily) "belonging
to the world," i. e. — (a) world-wide, covering the whole
world, famed, widely known Th i, 554; J vi.198. •
(b) (-") belonging to the world of, an inhabitant of
(as lokika) Pv 1.6^ (Yama"). — (c) common, general,
worldly Vism 89 (samadhi) ; DhA IV.3 ("mahajana)
PvA 131 ("parikkhaka), 207 (sukha), 220 ("sabhava).
See also below 3. — -2. (special meaning) worldly,
mundane, when opposed to lokuttara. The term
lokuttara has two meanings— viz. (a) in ordinary sense :
the highest of the world, best, sublime (like lokagga,
etc.), often applied to Arahantship, e. g. lokuttaradayajja
inheritance of Arahantship J i.gi ; DhA 1.117;
ideal ; lokuttara dhamma (like pararaa dhamma) the
ideal state, viz. Nibbana M 11. 181 pi. ; 1. dhamma
—• Mm. 1 15. (b) (in later canonical literature) beyond
these worlds, supra-iriundane, transcendental, spiritual.
In this meaning it is applied to the group of nava
lokuttara dhamma (viz. the 4 stages of the Path
sotapatti etc., with the 4 phala's, and the addition of
nibbana), e. g. Dhs 1094. Mrs. Rh. D. tries to compromise
between the two meanings by giving lokuttara
the trsl" " engaged upon the higher ideal " (Dhs. isrl.
Introd. p. 98), since meaning (b) has too much of a
one-sided philosophical appearance. On term cp.
Cpd. 91'. — 3. lokiya (in meaning " mundane ") is contrasted
with lokuttara ("transcendental") at manypassages
of the Abhidhamma, e. g. at Ps 11. 166; Dhs.
505, 1093. 1446 ; Vbh 17 sq., 93, 106, 128, 229 sq., 271,
322 ; Kvu 222, 515, 602 ; Pug 62 ; Tikp 41 sq., 52 sq.,
275; Dukp 304, 324; Nett 10, 54, 67, 77, III, 161 sq..
189 sq. ; Miln 236, 294 (lokika), 390 ; Vism 10, 85, 438 ;
DA 1. 331 ; DhsA 47 sq., 213 ; VbhA 128, 373 ; DhA 1.76
(lokika) ; II. 150 ; 111.272 ; iv.35.
Locaka (adj.) [fr. loc. Cans, of lunc ; cp. Sk. luncaka] one
who pulls out D 1. 167 (kesa-massu", habit of cert,
ascetics) ; M 1.308 (id.).
Locana^ [fr. loc or lok to see ; Dhtp 532 & Dhtm 766 : loc =
dassana] the eye; adj. (-") having eyes (of . . .) Pv
Ml' (miga-manda°) ; PvA 57, 90 (pingala°).
Locana' (nt.) [fr. loc. Cans, of luncati] pulling, tearing
out D 1.167 (kesa-massu°) ; A 1.296 ; Pug 55.
Loceti see luiicati.
Lotaaa (nt.) [lut, cp. Sk. lolana & vilojana] shaking,
upsetting Dhtm 117. Cp. vi°.
LoQa (nt.) [cp. Sk. lavana, for which see also lavana. The
Prk. form is lona] salt ; as adj., salty, of salt, alkaline.
— Vin 1. 202 (lo^Ja.ni bbesajjani alkaline medicine.
among which are given samuddar) kalaloijai) sindhavar)
ubbhidar) bilag as var. kinds of salt), 220 = 243 (as
flavouring, with tela, tandula & khadaniya) ; A 1.2 10,
250 ; IV. 108 ; Miln 63 ; DhA
iv.176 (in simile see below)
VvA 98, loo, 184 (alona sukkha-kumraasa, unsalted).
On lona in similes cp. J.P.T.S. 1907. 131.
-ambila jcid and salt J 1.505; n.171, 394. -odaka
salt water J vi.37 ; VvA 99 ("udaka). -kara salt-maker
Vin 1.350 Cgama) ; A 11.182 ("daraka) ; J vi.206 (kara)
Miln 331. -ghata a pitcher with salt S 11.276. See
also App. to KhA 68 (in Sn Index 870, 871) on Vism
passage with lonaghataka. -dhupana salt-spicing
VbhA 311 (viya sabba vyafijanesu ; i. e. the strongest
among all flavourings), -phala a crystal of (natural)
salt [phala for phata=*sphata, cp. phalaka] A 1.250
(in simile), -rasa alkaline taste A iv.199, 203. .sakkhara
a salt crj'stal (cp. "phala), a (solid) piece of
(natural) salt S 11.276 (in simile, cp. A 1.250) ; SnA 222
(aggimhi pakkhitta 1-s., in the same simile at DhA
IV. 1 76 : uddhane pakkhitta-lona). -sakkharika a piece
of salt-crystal, used as a caustic for healing wounds
Vin 1.206. -sOTiraka salted sour gruel Vin 1.210;
VvA 99.
Lokika & LoQiya (adj.) [fr. loiia] salty, alkaline Dhs 629.
—loniya-teliya prepared with salt & oil J 111.522 ;
IV. 71. —alonika unsalted 42' (°aka) ; VvA 184 ; J 1.228 ;
III. 409.
Lodda [cp. *Sk. rodhra ; on sound changes see Geiger,
P.Gr. 44, 62^] N. of a tree J v.405 ; vi.497.
Lopa [fr. lup : see lumpati] taking away, cutting off ; as
tt. g. apocope, elision (of the final letter) VbhA 164
(sabba-loka-vohara°) ; SnA
12, 303, 508; VvA 79;
often in anunasika° dropping of (final) g SnA 410;
VvA 154, 275. At S V.342 read pindiy 'alopena
for pindiya lopena. — Cp. alopa, nillopa, vilopa,
vilopiya.
Lobha [cp. Vedic & Epic Sk. lobha ; fr. lubh; see lubbhati]
covetousness, greed. Defined at Vism 468 as
" lubbhanti tena, sayag va lubbhati. lubbhana-mattam
eva va tar)," with several comparisons following. —
Often found in triad of lobha, dosa, moha (greed, anger,
bewilderment, forming the three principles of demerit
see kusala-mula), e. g. at A iv.g6 ; It 83, 84 ; Vism 116;
Dukp 9, 18 sq. See dosa & moha. — D 111.214, 275;
S 1. 16, 43, 63, 123 (bhava°); v.88 ; A 1.64 ("kkhaya),
160 (visama°), cp. D 111.70 sq. ; 11.67; Sn 367, 371, 537
(°kodha), 663, 706, 864. 941 (°papa) ; Nd^ 15, 16, 261 ;
J IV. 1 1 (kodha, dosa, 1. ) ; Dhs 982 , 1059 ; Vbh 208, 341
381, 402 ; Nett 13, 27 ; Vism 103 ; VbhA 18 ; PvA 7, 13,
17, 89 (-(-dosa), 102 ; VvA 14; Sdhp 52 (°moha), 266.
—alobha disinterestedness D 111.214; Dhs 32.
-dhamma (pi.) affection of greed, things belonging to
greed; (adj.) (of) greedy character M 1.91 ; 111.37; D
1.224, 230; S IV. in; A in. 350 ; J iv.ii. -mula the
(eightfold ;
root of greed Vism 454
moha-mula).
with dosa-mula &
Lobhana (nt.) [fr. lobha] being greedy Th 2, 343 ( = lobh'
uppada ThA 240).
Lobhaniya (°iya, "eyya) (adj.) [grd. formation fr. lobha]
I . belonging to greed " of the nature of greed " causing
greed It 84 (°eyya). See rajaniya. — 2. desirable Miln
361 (paduma).
Loma (ut.) [cp. Vedic roman. The (restituted) late P.
form roma only at J v. 430 ; Abhp 175, 259 ; Sdhp 1 19]
the hair of the body (whereas kesa is the hair of the
head only) D 11. 1 8 (ekeka", uddhagga", in characteristics
of a Mahapurisa) ; S 11.257 (asi", usu°, satti° etc.)
A II. 1 14; Vin III. 106 (usu° etc.); Sn 385; J 1.273
(khaggo lomesu alliyi) ; VbhA 57; DhA 1.126; 11. 17