The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Ruhati 34 Rodhana
language, in ordinary speech, customarily, commonly
DA SnA 135,
speaking Tilcp 253 ; Vism 310 ;
400.
1.239, ^94 :
Bohati' [the specific P. form of the usual Sk. P. rohati
(q. v.). The root ruh is given at Dhtp 334 with mean-
ing " janana " i. e. causing, which refers more to the
compounds with prefixes] i. to grow, spread It 67;
J IV. 408 (akkhini ruhiijsu ; also ppr. med. ruyhamana)
V.368; VI. 360. — 2. to heal (of a wound), close up
Vin 1.206 (vai)0 na ruhati) ; — 3. to have efiect in
(loc), to be effective Vin 11.203 = 1% 87 (vado tamhi na
ruhati). — pp. rujha*. See also ruhita (pp. of Cans.
ruheti=roheti).
Bfihati' [for mndh (mmbh, nidh) or Pass, rnjjh" ; see also
rumbhati & ropeti*] to be broken or (fig.) to be suspended
Vin 11.55 (dhammatta ruhati the liability is
cancelled). — pp. riilha^.
Bfihana (f) [cp. Sk. roha^la, fr. roh: ruhati*] i. growth
J 11.322 (virii^ana C). — 2. healing (of a wound) Miln
112.
Bfthita (nt.) [fr. ruhati'] a boil, a diseased growth (lit.
"healed") Vin iv.316 (expl* as " yag kiiSci vaijo " ;
V. 1. rudhita).
Be (indecl.) [shortened for are, q. v.] a part, of exclamation,
mostly implying contempt, or deprecation,
(DA i.276) " hijanavasena amantanai] " i. e. address of
disdain: heigh, go on, get away, hallo. — D 1.96, 107;
III. 184 (C. = amanta9e nipato) ; often comb"" with
J
similar particles of exhortation, like cara pi re get away
with you ! M 11. 108; Vin iv,i39 (so read for cara pire
which the C. takes as " para," amamaka) ; or ehi re
come on then I J 1.225 ; ha re look out ! here they are !
PvA 4 ; aho vata re wish I would ! Pv ii.g*^ (re ti ala-
panai) PvA 131); noca vata re vattabbe but indeed,
good sir . . . (Kvu i).
Bekha (f.) [fr. tikh, for which the Pali form is likh, cp.
Sk. rekha. Lat. rima. Ohg. riga row] line, streak Abhp
539.
See lekha.
Becana (nt.) [fr. no] letting loose, emissioa Dhtm 610.
Cp. Ti".
BeQU [cp. Vedic rcflu] i. dust pi. renu particles of dust.
;
— Vin 1.32 (°hata bhumi) ; Vism 338 = Nd' 505= J 1.117
(rago rajo na ca pana reiju vuccati) ; J iv.362 (okinnS
raja-reouhi; G. expl" by "pagsuhi"); Miln 274 (pi);
SnA 132 (renug vQpasarheti allays). — 2. pollen (in this
meaning found only in the so-called Jataka-style)
J 1.233 (maha-tumba-matta.), 349
ganhati); 111.320 ; v. 39 (puppha°);
kinjakkha") ; DhA
(pupphato renui)
vi.530 (paduma-
iv.203 (°vatthi).
Beroka [etym. ? Probably dialectical] " elephant's
tooth," ivory J 11.230 (=hatthi-danta C).
Boga [Vedio roga ; rnj (see rujati). cp. Sk. ruja breakage,
illness] illness, disease. — The def of roga at J 11.437
is " roga rujana-sabhavattai)." There are many diff.
enumerations of rogas and sets of standard comb"", of
which the foil, may be mentioned. At Sn 311 (cp.
D 111.75) it is said that in old times there were only 3
diseases, viz. iccha, anasanat), jara, which gradually,
through slaughtering of animals, increased to 98.
Bdhgh at SnA 324 hints at these 98 with " cakkhu-rog'
adina-bhedena." Beginning with this (cakkhuroga
affection of the eye) we have a list of 34 rogas at Nd' 13
(under pakata-parissaya or open dangers = Nd' 360 =
Nd* 420) & Nd« 304' B. viz. cakkhu° & the other 4
senses. sisa°, kaiji>a°, mukha°, danta" ; kJsa, sasa,
pinasa, daha, jara ;
kucchiroga, muccha. pakkhandika.
sola, visucika; kutthag, gando. kilaso. soso. apamaro
daddu. kao^lu. kacchu. rakhasa. vitacchika, lohita-
pittag. madhumeho. agsa, pilaka, bhagandala. This
list is followed by list of 10 abadhas & under " dukkha "
goes on with var. other " ills." which however do not
make up the number 98. The same list is found
at A V.I 10. The 10 abadhas (Nd^ 304' C.) occur at
A 11.87 & Miln 308 (as agantuka-roga). The 4 " rogas "
of the Sun (Miln 273. cp. Vin 11,295) are ' abbha. mahika,
megha. Rahu. — Another mention of roga together with
plagues which attack the corn in the field is given at J
V.40 1 , viz. visa-vata ; musika-salabha-suka-papaka ;
setatfhika-roga etc.. i. e. hurtful winds, mice, moths &
parrots, mijdew. — The comb" roga, ganda, salla is sometimes
found, e. g. M 11.230 ; Vism
335. Of other single
rogas we mention: kucchi" (stomach-ache) J 1.243;
ahivataka" Vin 1.78; J TI.79; iv.200 ; DhA 1.231 ;
pari(Ju° jaundice Vin 1.206; J 11.102 ; DhA 1.25; tinapupphaka"
hay-fever Miln 216. — See also atanka &
abadha. On roga in similes see J.P.T.S. 1907, 130.
D I.I I, 73 ; III. 182 ; S III. 32 ; iv.64 ; A 11. 128, 142 sq.
IV. 289, ; Nd' 486 ; Vism 236 (as cause of death), 512 (in
simile) ; VbhA 88 (in sim. of dukkha etc.) ; ThA 288 ;
VvA 6 (rogena phuftha). 75 (sarire r. uppajji) ; PvA 86
(kacchu"). 212 (rogena abhibhfita). — Opp. aroga
health : see sep.
-atanka affliction by illness A 11. 174 sq. ; v. 169. 318.
-niddha the nest or seat of disease Dh 148 (cp. DhA
iii.no); as "nija at It 37. -mula the root of disease
Sn 530. -vyasana distress or misfortune of disease
D 111.235 (one of the 5 vyasanani : flati", bhoga", roga°,
sila°, ditthi"); Miln 196 (id.).
Bogin (adj.) [fr roga] having a disease, suffering from (-°)
one who has a disease Vism 194 (ussanna-vyadhi duk-
khassa) ; Sdhp 86. —pandu° one who has the jaundice
J
11.285 ;
III. 401.
Bocati [Vedic rocate. ruc, Idg. *leaq, as in Lat. luceo to be
bright (cp. lux light, lumen, luna etc.); Sk. rocana
splendid, ruci light, roka & ruk$a light ; Av. raocantshining
; Gr, n/ipt-Xirj; twi-light, \ivic6g white ; also
with 1 ; Sk. loka world, locate to perceive, locana eye ;
Lith. laukti to await; Goth. liuhaf> light = Ohg. lioht.
E. light ; Oir loche lightning. — The Dhtp (& Dhtm)
gives 2 roots ruc, viz. the one with meaning " ditti
(Dhtp 37). the other as "rocana" (Dhtp 395). both
signifying "light" or "splendour." but the second
probably to be taken in sense of "pleasing"] i. to
please, i. e. it pleases (with dat. of person) Th 2, 415
(rocate) ; Mhvs 15. 9 (nivasorocatu). Cp. BSk. rocyate
AvS II. 158. — 2. to find pleasure in (loc.) Miln 338
(bhave). — Caus. rocetj: i. to be pleased, to give one's
consent DhA 1.387 (gloss K rucitha ruceyyatha).
2. (with ace. of object) to find pleasing, to find delight
in. to be attached to. to approve of. to choose S 1.4I
(vadhai)); J 1.142 (Devadattassa laddhig r.); v. 178
(pabbajjag roc' ahar| = rocemi C). 226 (kammag).
Freq. with dhammag to approve of a doctrine or scheme,
e. g. at Vin 11.199 (Devadattassa dhammag); S 1.133;
Sn 94 (asatag dh.), 398 (dhammag imag rocaye)
J IV. 53 (dh. asatag na rocayama). — Cp. abhj°, a°, Ti°.
B099& s^^ runna.
Bodati see rudati.
Bodana (nt.) [fr. rnd] crying, weeping DhA 1.28 ; PvA 63.
64; Dhtp 144.
Bodha' [fr. radhj obstruction, stopping, in cpd. para-
life-slaughter,
pana° stopping the life of somebody else ;
murder Sn 220 ; J n.450. Cp. anu°, ni°, Ti°.
Bodha' (nt.) [fr. radh] bank, dam A 111.128 (where id. p.
at A. 1. 154 reads gedha, cave ; v. 1. also gedha. cp. v. 1.
rodhi" for gedhi° at Nd« 585).
Bodhana (nt.) [fr. rudh] obstructing J v.346; Sdhp 57.