The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Raja 28 Rasi
+ raja-vagsa).
PvA 216, 217.
-dan^a punishment ordered by the.king
-daya a royal gift D 1.127; DA 1.246.
-duta king's messenger Sn 411, 412; in meaning of
" message," i. e. calling somebody to court, summons
at II. J
10 1, 305. -dhamma " king's rule," i. e. rule of
governing, norm of kingship ; usually given as a set of
10, which are enum* at J 111.274 as " dana, slla, pariccaga,
ajjava, maddava, tapo, akkodha, avihir|sa, khanti,
avirodhana," i. e. alms-giving, morality, liberality,
straightness, gentleness, self-restriction, non-anger,
non-hurtfulness, forbearance, non-opposition. These
are referred to as dasa rdjadhammd at J 1.260, 399 ;
11.400; 111.320; V.119, 378; usually in phrase "dasa
rija-dhamme akopetva dhammena rajjan karesi " :
he ruled in righteousness, not shaking the tenfold code
of the king. Another set of 3 are mentioned at J
V.I 12, viz. " vitathar) kodhai) hasai) nivaraye " (expl*
as giving up musava.da, kodha & adhamma-hasa).
-dhani a royal city (usually comb* with gama & nigama)
13".
A 1.159; U-33 I in. 108; Vin in. 89; J v.453 ; Pv
-dhltS king!s daughter, princess J 1.207; PvA 74.
•nivesana the king's abode, i. e. palace DhA iv.92.
-parisa royal assembly Vin 11.296. -pila (?) DhA 1.323.
-putta lit. " king's son," prince, one belonging to the
royal clan (cp. similarly kulaputta), one of royal
descent, Rajput Sn 455 VbhA
312, 319 (in
; Miln 331 ;
simile); PvA 20. f. "putti princess J iv.108; v.94.
-purisa " king's man," only in pi. °purisa the men of the
lung, those in the king's service (as soldiers, body-guard,
policeman etc.) J
109. -porisa (m.
111.34 ; \'bhA 80 (°anubandha-cora),
& nt.) servant of the king, collectively
: king's service, those who devote themselves to
Govt, service D 1.135 ; M i.85 = Nd* 199 ; A iv.281, 286.
See also porisa. -bali royal tax J 1.354. -bha{a king's
hireling or soldier Vin 1.74, 88; SnA 38 (in simile)
-bhaya fear of the kingj's punishment) Vism 121.
-bhiga the king's share J 11.378. -bhogga i. royal,
in the service of the king, in foil, phrases : rija-bhoggar)
rafi&a dinnag raja-dayai) brahma-deyyag T> 1.87, of
a flourishing place. Dial. 1.108 trsl» "with power'
over it as if he were king," and expl» with : " where
the king has proprietary rights." The C. rather un-
meaningly expl" as " raja-laddha " (DA 1.245). The
BSk. has a curious version of this phrase " : rajfia-a^mdattena
brahmadeyyag dattai) " (given by the king
in the place of agni ?) Divy 620. — Further at Vin
111.221 in sequence raja r-bhogga, brahmaria, gahapa-
tika, where the C. expl" (on p. 222) as " yo koci raflflo
bhatta-vetan' aharo." (We should be inclined to take
this as No. 2.) — Thirdly, in stock phrase " raj&raha
Tijabhogga rafino angan t' eva sankhar) gacchati," i. e.
worthy of a king, imperial, he justifies the royal qualification,
said of a thoroughbred horse at A 1.244 =
II. 113 ; of a soldier (yodh' ajiva) at A 1.284 ; of an elephant
at J 11.370 (where it is expli* as " raja paribhoga ").
Also as " royal possessions " in general at DhA 1.3 12.
13. — Fick, Soc. Gl. 99 does not help much, he takes
it as " king's official." — 2. royal, of royal power, one
entitled to the throne. Either as bhogga, bhogiya
(SnA 453) or (khattiya) bhoja-rajano (Sn 553). Thus
at Vin III. 22 1, where it takes the place of the usual
khattiya " royal noble " & Sn 553, where it is comb""
(as bhoja rajano) with khattiya. See also bhoja & cp.
(antara) bhogika and rajafifia. -mahamatta king's
prime minister (see above 4 b, to which add :)
D 111.44 ; A 1. 154, 252, 279; III. 128; VbhA 312 (simile
of 2), 340. -malakira royal gardener J v.292.
-mudda the royal seal DhA 1.2 1. •muddika id. SnA
577. -ratha the king's chariot DhA ni.122. -rukkha
" royal tree," Cathartocarpus fistula VvA 43. -vara
the best king, famous king Vv 32' ( = Sakka VvA 134).
-vallabha the king's favourite, or overseer Mhvs
37. 10 ; VbhA 501 (in shnUe). -vibhuti royal splendour
or dignity PvA 2 16, 279. -hai)sa " royal swan," a sort
of swan or flamingo Vism 650 (suvani>a°, in simile).
Biji* [cp. Sk. raji] a streak, line, row Sn p. 107 (nfla-vana"
= dark line of trees, expl* as nila-vana rukkha-panti
SnA 451); Vv 64* (nabhyo sata-raji-cittita "coloured
with 100 streaks"; VvA = Iekha); 64* (vejuriya");
pabbata° a mountain range J 11. 417; digha° (adj.) of
long lineage PvA 68 ; dvangula° a band 2 inches broad
Davs V.49; roma'' a row of hair (on the body) J v. 430.
R&ji' [fr. raga ?] dissension, quarrel, in phrase sangha°
(H-sanghabheda) Vin 11.203 (quoted at VbhA 428);
IV.217.
Bijiki (f.) [cp. Sk. rajika] a certain (gold) weight (a seedcorn
of Sinapis ramosa) Th i, 97 = 862 (kagsa sata°
100 mustard seeds in weight, i. e. very costly) ; J vi.510
(kagse sova^Qe satarajike).
Rijita: see vi°.
Bajin (adj.) [fr. raji] having streaks or stripes, in uddhagga°
having prominent stripes (of a lion) J iv.345.
Bajimant (adj.) [fr. raji'] having streaks or stripes; f.
rajimati shining, radiant Vv 32' (v. 1. rajaputti), expl*
at VvA 134 as follows : " rajati vijjotati ti raji : raji ti
mata paiifiata rajiiriati " (thus connecting °mant with
man).
S&jala [cp. Sk. rajila] a certain reptile Abhp 651.
given at Dhtp 369 & Dhtm
597 in meaning " adane," with doublet 1&] to take up
no refs.
Biti [Sk. rS to give, bestow ;
Radheti' [Caus. of r&dh to succeed, radhyate. The root
is given at Dhtp 420 & Dhtm 656 in meaning " saT)siddhiyag,"
i. e. of success. See etym. at Walde, ImI.
Wtb. s. v. reor.] to please : see cpds. abhi" apa°, a°,
vi°.
Ridheti' [ridh P Given at Dhtp 42 4 & Dhtm 656 in meaning
" higsayai)," i. e. of hurting] no refs.
Bama [fr. ram; cp. Vedic rama] pleasure, sport, amusement
; °kara having pleasure, sporting, making love
J V.448.
Bamaoeyyaka (adj. nt.) [orig. grd. of rameti, ram, cp.
Sk. ramaijlya. On e for i see Geiger, P.Gr. § 10] pleasant,
agreeable, lovely A 1.35, 37; Dh 98 (=ramaijiya
DhA III. 195); nt. delightfulness, lovely scenery M
1.365 (four seen in a dream : arama°, vana°, bhumi"
pokkhara^i")
B&va [fr. ravati, cp. rava] crying, howling ; shout, noise
1. 162 (baddha° the cry of one who is caught) ; iv.415
J
(id.); VI. 475 (of the cries of animals, known to an
expert); Miln 254 (bherava-ravag abhiravati) ; Mhvs
10, 69 (maha-ravai) aravi).
BSsi [Vedic ratii] i . heap, quantity, mass It 1 7 ; usually
-°, e. g. angara° heap of cinders J 1.107; kanikarapuppha°
of k. flowers VvA 65 ; kahapana° of money
PvA 162 ; tila" of seeds VvA ; 54 dhaflfla" of corn
A IV.163, J 70 ; etc. —rasig karoti to make a heap, to
pile up Mhvs 29, 28 ; VvA 157. — 2. (store of) wealth,
riches ; in °agga-dana gift of the best treasures (of one's
property), one of the 5 " donations of the best," viz.
khett", ras°, kofth", kumbhi", bhojan" : SnA 270.
See also °vaddhaka. — 3. a sign of the Zodiac (the 12,
as given at Abhp 61 are; mesa, usabha, methuna,
kakkata. siha, kailfia, tula, vicchika, dhanu, makara,
kumbha, mina ; or the ram, bull, twins, crab, lion, virgin,
balance, scorpion, bow, Capricorn, waterpot, fish) PvA
198. — 4. (fig.) at t. t. in logic: group, aggregate,
category, congery ; freq. in /)6At({^mma -literature,
where 3 " accumulations " are spoken of, viz. micchatta-niyato
rasi, sammatta-niyato r., aniyato r. or
" wrong doing entailing immutable evil results, that of