The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Yapya 12 Yava
go (to), to bring to, lead to (ace.) J vi.458 (sasenavahanai)
yapesi) ; SnA 184 (devalokar) yapetui) samattha
fit to bring one to the d-world). — (c) to get on, move,
to be active DhA i.io (sarire yapente) ; iv.17 (iriyapathena).
— -2. (fig.) to keep going (both irs. & intrs.),
to keep up, esp. to keep oneself going or alive, to live
by (instr.) [cp. BSk. yapayati Divy 93, 150, 196, 292,
293, 471, 488; Av^ 1.209] D 1. 166 (ekissa dattiya
on only one alms); Pug 56; J 11.204; 111.67; IV.125;
VI.532- (uflchena) ; Pv 1.5' (ito dinnena yapenti peta)
1. 11'; in. 2* (tava dinnena yapessanti kurflrino) ; PvA
27, 29 ( = attabhavar) yapeti = upajivati).
Yapya (adj.) [shortened grd. -format ion foryapaniya. 'Sk.
yapya in slightly diff. meaning] i. (lit.) fit for movement
or locomotion : in "yana sedan-chair, palanquin
Abhp. 373. — 2. (fig.) concerning the preservation of
life, vital, in °rogin one who suffers from a vital disease,
lit. a disease concerning the upkeep of the body Vism
33 (trsl" Path of Purity 39 " : patient of long-suffering,"
from a different point of view, viz. of time only, like
Bdhgh.).
Yama [fr. yam in both meanings of yamati & yama']
I. restraint, only as cpd. catu-yama 4-fold restraint
D 1.57; 111.48; S 1.66; M 1.377; Vism 416. Cp. Dial.
1.75'. —• 2. a watch of the night. There are 3 watches,
given as pafhama, majjhima & pacchima (first, middle
& last) Nd' 377 sq. ; or purima, m. & pacchima Nd^ 631
(under sada). — A 1.114; iv.168; Dh 157 (one of the
3; interpreted as the 3 vayas at DhA 111.138); J 1.243
(tisu yamesu ekasmir) yame) ; Mhvs 21, 33; PvA 217,
280. — 3. (usually pi. Yama deva) one who belongs to
Yama or theruler of the Underworld ; a subject of,Yama ;
the realm of Yama; — pi. inhabitants of Yamaloka
A 1. 210 (yama deva); SnA 244 ("bhavana the abode
of the Y.); KhA 166 (Yamato yava Akanitthar) from
the Underworld to the Highest Heaven) ; Vism 225
(Yama); VbhA 519 (Yama); VvA 246 (id.); ThA 169
(Y. deva).
-kalika of a restricted time, for a (relatively) short
period (lit.) only for one watch of the night, but longer
than yava-kalika temporary. It is one of the three
regulation -terms for specified food, viz. y.-k., sattahakalika
& yavajivika, or short period, of a week's duration,
and life-long food Vin :v.83, 86, 176, 311 ; to which
is added yava-kalika, temporary at Vin 1.251 (where
mutual relations of the 4 are discussed), -gandika(g)
kotteti to beat the block of restraint (?), i. e. exercise
self-control (?) (or does it belong to yama 3 ?) KhA
233-
Yayati see yati.
Yayin (adj.) (-=) [fr. ya, see yati] going, going on to; in
yana yayini (f.) Th 2, 389 (maggatthangika" having
ascended the carriage of the 8-fold Path ; expl"" by
" ariya-yayena nibbana-purai) yayini upagata " ThA
257)-
Yava (abv.) [Vedic yavat as nt. of yavant used as adv. in
meanings i & 2. The final t is lost in Pali, but restored
as d in certain combinations : see below 2. — Cp. tava &
kiva]. I (as prep.) up to (a point), as far as, how far,
so far that (cp. tava I), both temporal and local, used
either with absolute form of noun or adj. (base), or nam.,
or abl. or ace. — (a) absolute : y. sahassa up to 1000.
PvA 21; y. sattama up to the seventh D 1.238.
(b) nom. : y. deva-bhava-sampatti up to the attainment
of a deva existence PvA 167; y. satta divasj up
to 7 days, as long as 7 days PvA 31. (c) with abl. : y.
brahmaloka up to the highest heaven A 111.17; Y-
mekhala down to her girdle PvA 46 ; yava ayu-pariyosana
up to the end of life PvA 200 ; y. ajjadivasa till
the present day Mhvs 32, 23 ; y. kapp' avasana up to
the end of the world Vism 688 (where SnA 5 in same
passage reads ace. °avasanar)); y. kala-ppavedana
J i.ii8-|-DhA 1.248; y. mukhasma up to the brim
Miln 238 yava bhumm' avalambare hang down to the
;
ground Pv 11. lo^. — (d) with ace. y. Bodhiman^ai) as
far as the Bodhimanda Mhvs 30, 88 ; y. tatiyakar) for
the 3"" time (i. e. the last time; ascending scale!)
D 1.95; y. tatiyag id. Vin iv.236 samanubhasitabba)
Sn iu6 ; J :v.i26. — Freq. in phrase yava jlvag (see under
cpds). Sattamasar) cha panca cattaro ti vatva ySva
temasar) yacigsu " after having said 7, 6, 5, 4, months
they begged