The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Yacaka 10 Yathava
vacan' adini bhaijati, so na yacayogo hoti " etc.);
Sn 487, 488, 489, 509; J in.307 (expl" in C. as
" yar) yag agantuka yacanti tassa tassa yutto anucchaviko
bhavitva, sabbarj tehi yacita-yacitar) dadamano
ti attho"); iv.274 (" yacitabba-yuttaka " C.) vi.98
;
( = yacana-yuttaka or yanna-yuttaka " ; ubhayath' a.pi
dayakass' ev' etag uama " C); Miln 215, 225. — The
form yajayoga at Sn 1046 (expl"" at Nd" 531 as " yaje
yutta"); and mentioned at Vism 224 (see above).
On difi. meaning of yacayoga see Kern, Toev. s. v.
with unidentified ref. Cp. also Mvyut. 140, 4.
T&oaka (adj. n.) [fr. yaca, cp. Epic & later Sk. yacaka]
requesting, one who begs, a recipient of alms, a beggar
J III. 353; Pv 11.9^"; PvA 78, 102 ( = yacanaka); Sdhp
324, 331. Freq. in comb" with similar terms of wayfaring
people in phrase samana-brahmana-kapan'
iddhika-vanibbaka-yacaka e. g. at D 1.137 ; It 64. See
single terms. — yacaka at Sn 618 (as Fick, Soc. Gliederung
144 quotes yacaka) is to be read yajaka.
Yacati [Vedic yacati ;
juca " prayer ") ; Ohg. jehan to confess, etc. : see Walde,
yac, with which cp. Lat. jocus (dial.
Lat. Wtb. s. V. jocus. — Dhtp (38) only expl^ yaca =
yacane] to beg, ask for, entreat Vin iv.129 (pabbajjar))
111.49, 353 V.233, 404. — aor. 3«»
Sn 566, 980, 983 ; J :
pi. yacigsu PvA 13, 20, 42 ; ayacisur) Mhvs 33, 76 (v. 1.
ayacayur)). — inf. yacitug PvA 29, 120. — ger. yaciya
Sn 295; yacitra M 1.365; yacitvana Mhvs 17, 58.
pp. yacita.
Taoana (dt.) [fr. yac] begging, asking, entreaty J 111.353 ;
SnA 161 (ingha ti yacan' atthe nipato) 551 (id.) ; PvA
113 ( = sadhuka).
-jivana living by begging J 111.353-
Yacanaka [cp. BSk. yacanaka Divy 470, 585 ] = yacaka
A 111.136 (ati°); Pv 11.7'; 9'': 9*'; J i"-49 DA 1.298.
;
Yacana (f.) = yacana; J in.354 = Miln 230; J v.233, 404.
Yacita [pp. of yacati] begged, entreated, asked (for)
III. 307 ; 39. — Cp. yacitaka.
A III. 33 ; Dh
224 ; J PvA
Yacitaka (adj.) [yacita + diminutive (disparaging) ending
°ka] asked, begged, borrowed M 1.365 (°r) bhogag)
J iv.358 = vi.i27 (°r) yanag and °r) dhanag, alluding to
M 1.365-366), with expl" J iv.358 " : yar| parena dinnatta
labbhati tag yacita-sadisam eva hoti." — (nt. ) anything
borrowed, borrowed goods : yacitak' upama kama
(in app' assada kama passage) " the pleasures of the
senses are like borrowed goods" Vin ii.25 = M 1.130 =
A iii.g7 = Th 2, 490 = Nd* 71 (correct yacitan') ; expl*
in detail at M 1.365. — See also DhA 1.403 (ye y. gahetva
na patidenti) ; ThA 288 (kama=yacitaka-bhapdasadisa
tavakalik' atthena).
Yaja
liberality (felt as synonymous with caga, thus influenced
[fr. yaj; cp. yaja & yajeti] sacrificing, giving alms,
by tyaj, cp. Sk. tyajana): see yacayoga; — Nd* 531
(yaye yutta) ; Vism 224.
Yajaka (adj.) [fr. yaj in its Caus. form yajeti] sacrificing,
one who sacrifices, a priest Sn 312, 313 ( = yanna-yajino
jana SnA 324), 618 (of a purohita ; v. 1. BB yacaka).
Yajana (nt) = yaja; Vism 224: see yacayoga.
Yajin (adj.) [fr. yaja] sacrificing SnA 324 (yailfia°).
Yajetar [n. ag. to yajeti] one who superintends a sacrifice
or causes it to be performed D 1.143.
Yajeti [Caus. I. of yajati] to cause to sacrifice, to make a
priest give an offering (to the gods or otherwise) J
VI. 211, 215 ppr, yajento M ; 1.404; Pot. 2""' sg. yajeyya
J J11.515 3'*pl. ; yajeyyug J vi.215 (annar) brahmanar));
also yajayeyyug J vi.211. — ger. yajetva D 1.143.
habit, custom
Yata [pp. of yati] going, gone, proceeded ;
only in cpd. yat'inuyayin going on according to what
(or as it) has gone, i. e. following old habits J vi.309,
310 ; expH by C. as " pubba-karina yatassa puggalassa
anuyayi, pathamag karonto yati nama paccha karonto
anuyayati." The usual Sk. phrase is gat-dnugatika.
Cp. yatra, yanikata.
Yati [Vedic yati, or ya, which represents Idg »i8, an
amplified *e as in eti (q. v.). Cp. Lat. janua door &
the Np. Janus (= January) ; Lith. j6ti to ride, Mir. ath
ford. — The Dhtp 368 expl= ya more in appl"" meaning
papune] to go, go on,
as " papunane," cp. Dhtm 596 :
to proceed, to go away ; —
pres. i*' yami Pv 11. 8*
( = gacchami PvA 107), Mhvs 10, 3; 2""> yasi J 1.291 ;
Mhvs 10, 2 (kuhig yasi ?);
3"' yati Sn 720 (tuphi y.
mahodadhi); Dh 29, 179, 294, 295; J vi.311 ; Mhvs 5,
47; DhA 1. 18; I"' pi. yama Mhvs 6, 12 (kig na y..
V. 1. kig nu-y.); 2""' yatha = imper. 3^* ; yanti Sn 179.
578, 714; Dh 126, 175, 225 (see also note s. v. yanti);
Pv 11.9" ( = gacchanti PvA 120). — imper. 2"* sg.
yahi Pv 11. i« (read yajahi ?) ; Mhvs 13, 15 3^^ sg. yatu
;
Mhvs 29, 17; 2""' pi. yatha Mhvs 14. 29; DhA 1.93. —
ppr. yanto Mhvs 36, 60 (paccha y. walking behiad)'
gen. yantassa Mhvs 22, 57 (assavegena y.). — inf.
yatave Sn 834. — Another formation fr. ya is yayati
(see Geiger, P.Gr. § 138), in an intensive meaning of
" to drive, to move on quickly or by special means,"
e. g. in phrase yanena yayati to drive in a carriage
Vin 1. 191 (Pot. yayeyya) ; 11.276 ; Sn 654 (ppr. : rathass'
ani va yayato) 418 (ger. : yanabhumii) yayitva yina
oruyha) ; J vi.125. As "march" at J vi.449. In
special meaning " to drive," i. e. " to be driven or
affected by " in expl» of the ending of ppr. med kamayamdneSn
767 (or kama-yawa) at Nd^ 4, viz. " tarihaya
yayati niyyati vuyhati saghariyati." Cp. yana as
ending. — pp. yata. Caus. yapeti & yapeti (q. v.).
See also anupari", a°, upa°, uy°, pa° (aor. payasi) paccuy°,
pari" ; and anuyayati.
Yatra (f) [fr- ya, Class. Sk. yatra, a n. ag. formation like
netti, meaning something like " vehicle," that which
.keeps going] i. travel, going on, proceeding, good
habit (like yata ; cp. yatra=anu-vrtti Halayudha 5, 33)
S 1.33: S 1.16 = 63 (trsl" K.S., perhaps wrongly,
" egress " : it is more a question of going on through
life !). Perhaps to be classed under foil, meaning as
well. — 2. going on, livelihood, support of life, maintenance
in stock phrase occurring at many places of the
Canon, viz. " puranag vedanag patihankhami, navaQ
ca vedanag na uppadessami, yatra ca me bhavissati
etc." where DhsA 404 explains yatra by yapana, as
may be inferred also from context. Thus at M i.io
" ein Fortkommen haben,"
(where Neumann translates :
i. e. progress), 355 ; S iv. 104 ; A 11.40 ; 111.388 ; Nd' 496 ;
Nd^ 540 (correct devanag into vedanag !) ; Pug 25
Dhs 1348 : Miln : 367 all passages identical. The whole
passage is expl"" in detail at Vism 31 sq. where yatri
is given with " cira-kala-gamana-sankhata yatra,"
Bdhgh. thus taking it as "keeping going," or "continued
subsistence" (longevity trsl"). ^ In one other
passage yatra is conjectured for satra, viz. at SnA 322
in reading y. -yaga for satra yaga, where meaning y.
might be taken as " customary." The ed. compares
Sk. yatsattra, a certain ceremony.
Yathava (adj.) [see yathava. It is a comb" of a guijader.
fr. yatha and an adj.-der. of °vant] sufficient (lit.
" just as much " ; i. e. such as it is), sufiSciently founded,
logical, consistent, exact, definite, true Nd' 275 (where
tatha is expl'* by taccha, bhuta, yathava, aviparita)
DhsA 248 (where miccha-ditthi is expH as incorrect
or illogical view. — yathavato (abl.) exactly, truly,
consistently DA 1.65 ; ThA 256 ; VvA 232. See also
yathavato. — The nearest synonyms of yathava are