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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

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Mutimant i6i Muduta<br />

Mutimant (adj.) [fr. muti] sensible, intelligent, wise<br />

Sn 539; as mutima at Sn 61, 321, 385; pi. 881;<br />

J IV. 76 (as mutima & mutima): Nd^ 511=259. Cp.<br />

matimant.<br />

Mutoli [?] a doubtful word occurring only in one stock<br />

phrase, viz. " ubhato-mukha m. pura nana-vihitassa<br />

dhaiinassa " at M 1.57 (vv. 11. putoli, mutoli) = 111. go<br />

(mutoli)=n 11.293 (T. mutoli, v. 1. mutoli; gloss K<br />

putoli). <strong>The</strong> Dial. 11.330 trsl. " sample bag " (see note<br />

on this passage ; with remark " spelling uncertain ").<br />

Neumann. Miitlcre Sammlung i.ioi trsl' "Sack." —<br />

Kern, Toev. s. v. mutoli tries to connect it with BSk.<br />

mota (Hindi moth), bundle, which (with vv. 11. raudha,<br />

muta, muta) occurs only in one stock phrase " bharaih<br />

motaih pitakaih " at Divy 5, 332, 501, 524. <strong>The</strong> more<br />

likely solution, however, is that mutoli is a distortion<br />

of putosa (putosa), which is found as v. 1. to putat]sa<br />

at all passages concerned (see putagsa). Thus the<br />

meaning is " bag, provision -bag." <strong>The</strong> BSk. mota<br />

(muta) remains to be elucidated. <strong>The</strong> same meaning<br />

" provision-bag " fits at Vism 328 in cpd. yana°, where<br />

spelling is T. pattoli, v. 1. BB °puio|i, but which is<br />

clearly identical with our term. We should thus prefer<br />

to read yana-putosi " carriage-bag for provisions."<br />

Mutta^ "^pp. of muncati :<br />

freed ;<br />

Sk. mukta] i. released, set free,<br />

as -° free from Sn 687 (abbha° free from the stain<br />

of a cloud); Dh 172 (id.), 382 (id.). — Dh 344; Pv<br />

lv.i'-»; PvA 65 (su°). — 2. given up or out, emitted,<br />

sacrificed Vin 111.97= iv.27 (catta, vanta, m.) A 111.50<br />

(catta-l- ). Cp. vi'-. — 3. unsystematised. Com/j. 9. 137<br />

(vithi°).<br />

-araca of loose habits D 1.166= iii.40 = Pug 55 (where<br />

expH at PugA 231, as follows : vissatth' acaro. Uccarakamm'<br />

adisu lokiya-kulaputt' acarena virahito thitako<br />

va uccarari karoti passavar) karoti khadati bhuiijati).<br />

-patibhana of loose intelligence, or immoderate prompti-<br />

tude (opp. yutta°), quick-tempered Pug 42 (cp. PugA<br />

223) ; SnA 1 10, III; -saddha given up to iaith Sn 1 146<br />

( = saddhadhimutta Nd'' 512). -sira (pi.) with loose<br />

(i. e. confused) heads KhA i20 = Vism 415.<br />

Matta' (nt.) [cp. 'Vedic mutra ; Idg. *ineud to be wet, as<br />

in Gr. ftit^m to suck, ftvcau to be wet ; Mhg. smuz ( = Ger.<br />

schmutz), E. smut & mud, Oir. muad cloud ( = Sk.<br />

mudira cloud) ; Av. mut>rem impurity, Mir. mun urine ;<br />

Gr. ^I'lti'u to make dirty] urine Vin iv.266 (passavo<br />

muttar) vuccati) ; Pv 1.9^ (guthan ca m.) ; PvA 43, 78.<br />

Enum"" under the 32 constituents of the body (the<br />

dvattigs-akarar)) at Kh in. (cp. KhA 68 in detail on<br />

mutta ; do. Vism 264, 362; VbhA 68, 225. 248 sq.)<br />

= M 111.90 = D 11.293 etc.<br />

-acara see mutta'. -karana " urine-making," i. e.<br />

pudendum muliebre, cunnus Vin iv.260. -karisa<br />

urine & faeces, i. e. excrements Vin 1.30 1 ; S 111.85;<br />

A 11.33; Sn 835; Ndi 181; J vi.iii; Vism 259, 305,<br />

342, 418 (origin of), -gata what has become urine<br />

DhsA 247 (gutha'-t-). -vatthi the bladder Vism 345.<br />

Mnttaka (adj.) Jmutta'-f- ka] only in cpd. antara° one who<br />

is released in the meantime Vin 11.167.<br />

Mattaka (f.) = mutta ;<br />

"maya made of pearls Mhvs 27, 33.<br />

Mottata (f.) [abstr. fr. mutta'] state of being liberated.<br />

freedom J v. 480.<br />

Hntta (f.) [cp. Sk. mukta] a pearl<br />

II. 7* (-fveluriya); Mhvs 30. 66.<br />

Vv 37^ (°acita) ; Pv<br />

Eight sorts of pearls<br />

are enum'' at Mhvs. 11, 14, viz. haya-gaja-rath' amalaka<br />

valay'anguli-vethaka kakudha-phala-pakatika, i.e.<br />

horse-, elephant-, waggon-, myrobalan-, bracelet-, ring ,<br />

kakudha fruit-, and common pearls.<br />

-ahara a string or necklace of pearls J<br />

DhA 1.85 ; SnA 78 (simile); Vism 312.<br />

(<strong>net</strong>) of pearls J iv.120 ; Mhvs 27, 31 ; VvA<br />

1.383 ; vi.489<br />

-Jala a string<br />

198. -dama<br />

garland or wreath of p. Mhvs 30, 67 (so T. for v. 1.<br />

"maya). -vali string of pearls VvA 169. -sikka<br />

string of pearls VvA 244.<br />

Mutti (f.) [fr. mac, cp. Sk. mukti] release, freedom,<br />

emancipation Sn 344 (muty-apekho) ; Nd' 88, 89<br />

(-f- vimutti & parimutti) ; PvA 35, 46 ; Sdhp 492. — Cp.<br />

vi".<br />

Mattika [fr. mutta] a pearl vendor, dealer in pearls Miln<br />

262.<br />

Madati [for modati ?] in exegetical expl° of " muti " at<br />

>'bhA 412 : mudati ti muti. See muti.<br />

Madayanti (f) [cp. Sk. modayanti] a certain plant, perhaps<br />

Ptychotis ajowan J vi.536.<br />

Mnda (f.) [fr. mnd, see modati] joy, pleasure D 11. 2 14 (v. 1.<br />

pamuda) ; Sdhp 306, 308.<br />

Madinga see mutinga.<br />

Madita [pp. of mud, modati] pleased, glad, satisfied, only<br />

in cpd. °mana (adj.) with gladdened heart, pleased in<br />

mind Sn 680 (-(-udagga); Vv 83" (-f pasanna-citta).<br />

Cp. pa°.<br />

Mudita (f.) [abstr. fr. mudu, for the usual muduta, which<br />

in P. is only used in ord. sense, whilst mudita is in<br />

pregnant sense. Its semantic relation to mudita (pp.<br />

of mud) has led to an etym. relation in the same sense<br />

in the opinion of P. Commentators and the feeling of<br />

the Buddhist teachers. That is why Childers also<br />

derivers it from mud, as does Bdhgh. — BSk. after the<br />

<strong>Pali</strong> : mudita Divy 483] soft-heartedness, kindliness,<br />

sympathy. Often in triad metta (" active love " SnA<br />

128), karuna (" preventive love," ibid.), mudita (" disinterested<br />

love " : modanti vata bho satta modanti<br />

sadhu sutthu ti adina mayena hita-sukh' avippayogakamata<br />

mudita SnA 128); e. g. at D 1.251 ; S v.ii8;<br />

A 1.196 etc. (see karuija). — Cp. also Sn 73 ; D 111.50,<br />

224, 248; Miln 332 ("saiiiia ; -I- metta°, karuna"); Vism<br />

318 (where defined as " modanti taya, tag-samangino,<br />

DhsA sayar) va modati etc.") ;<br />

192. See on term Dhs<br />

trsl. §25 I (where equalled to miyxaipocm'ii) ; Cpd. 24 (called<br />

sympathetic & appreciative), 97 (called " congratulatory<br />

& benevolent attitude ") ; Expos. 200 (interpretation<br />

here refers to muduta DhsA 151 " plasticity ").<br />

Uudu (adj.) [Vedic rardu, fr. mrd: see maddati ;<br />

mollis (fr. *molduis) ;<br />

cp. Lat.<br />

Gr. anuXcnvui to weaken, Cymr.<br />

blydd soft] soft, mild, weak, tender D 11.17=111.143<br />

{-(-taluna) ; A 11. 151 (pailcindriyani muduni, soft, blunt,<br />

weak : opp. tikkha) ; S 11.268 (°taluna-hatthapada)<br />

Sn 447 (=muduka SnA 393); Th i, 460 ( = loving);<br />

Pv 1.92 ; Vism 64; PvA 46, 230. Compar. mudutara<br />

S V.201.<br />

-indriya (mud°) weak, slow minded, of dull senses<br />

Ps 1.121 = 11.195 ; Vism 87. -citta a tender heart PvA<br />

54. -cittata kind (soft) heartedness DhA 1.234. -P'tthika<br />

having a soft (i. e. pliable) back Vin 111.35.<br />

-bhuta supple, malleable D 1.76 (-f kammaniya) ; Pug<br />

68. -maddava soft & tender (said of food taken by<br />

young women to preserve their good looks) DhsA 403.<br />

-hadaya tender-hearted DhA 11. 5.<br />

Mudoka (adj.) [fr. mudu] = mudu. — i. flexible, pliable,<br />

soft S 11.221 (sanghati) Vism ; 66 (giving in easily, cpd.<br />

with ukkattha & majjhima) ; KhA 49 ("atthikani soft<br />

bones) ; Mhvs 25, 102 (sayana) ; bhumi Miln 34. — 2. soft,<br />

mild, gentle, kindly, tender-hearted J v. 83 (m. hadaya),<br />

155 ; Miln 229 (cittar) m.) ; SnA 84 ("jatika), ; 393<br />

1.249 (citta) ; PvA<br />

243. — 3. soft, weak, pampered,<br />

spoilt S 11.268 (of the Licchavi princes). — See also<br />

maddava, & cp. ati°.<br />

DhA<br />

Muduta (f.) [cp. Sk. mrduta ; abstr. fr. mudu. See also<br />

mudita] softness, impressibility, plasticity A 1.9 ; D<br />

111.153 (trsl° "loveliness"); Dhs 44 (-H maddavata)<br />

1340 (id.); Vism 463 sq. ; DhsA 151 (=mudubhava) ;<br />

cp. Dhs. trsl. §1340.

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