The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Missakatta 158 Mugga
Missakatta (nt.) [abstr. fr. missaka] mixing, mixture,
combination with {-") Tikp 291.
Missana (nt.) [fr. misseti] mixing Dhtp 338.
Missita [pp. of misseti] mixed, intermingled Sn J43 ;
. J V.460 PvA ; 198 (dlianna sasapa-tela°) ; VvA
(see under missa-kesi).
280
Misseti [Caus. of mis, Vedic misrayati] i. to mix Miln 126
(mayai) missayissama) ; PvA 191 (palase sallhi sad-
dhig). — 2. to bring together in cohabitation, to couple
J ^'-154 (C- : kilesana misseti). — pp. missita.
Mihati is given as root mih in 2 meanings at Dhtp, viz.
(i) Isa-hasana (No. 328), i. e. a kind of laugh, for smi,
as in mihita. (2) secana (No. 342).
Mihita (nt.) [pp. of smi; this is the inverted-diaeretic
(Pall) form (smita>*hmita> *mhita> mihita) for the
other (Sk.) form smita (q. v.). The Dhtp (328) puts
root down as mih] a smile J 111.419; v.452 ; vi.504.
—mihita-pubba with smiles Th i, 460 (spelt mhita") ;
J VI, 221 ( = sita C). — Cp. virahaya, vimhapaka,
vimhita.
Miyati see miyyati (Pass, of marati).
Milati [mil, given at Dhtp 267 & 614 with " nimilane "]
to wink, only in cpd. nimilati to close the eyes (opp,
um").
Milha [pp. of mih, Vedic mehati to excrete water, i. e.
urine, only with ref. to the liquid ; Sk. mIdha=Lat. mictus,
pp. of mingo, to urinate. Cp. Av. maes-iiti to urinate,
mes urine Gr. ; u^uxeh' & o/(ixM« id- ; Ags. migan
to ur. ;
in Ohg. mist & Ags. miox the notion refers more
to the solid excrement, as in Pali. — A related root
*meigh to shed water is found in megha, cloud (watershedder),
q. v. for further cognates] excrement M 1.454
= 111.236 ("sukhar) vile pleasure) ; A in. 241, 242 ; i,
1152 ; J ii.ii ; VI. 1 12 ; Vv
niraya); Pv 111.45 ( = gutha PvA 194); DhA 11.53 {°d
khaditur)).
-kupa pit of excr., cesspool Pgdp 22.
Th
52" (with ref. to the gutha-
Milhaka (f.) [fr. milha; cp. BSk. midha-ghata] cesspool
S 11.228 (so read for T. pilhaka ; v. 1. BB milhaka).
Sec also pilhaka. The trsl. {K.S. 11. 155) gives " dungbeetle."
I Mukula cp. Sk. mukula] a bud ; see makula (where also
see mukulita). — Abhp 811, 1 1 16.
Mukka [pp. of muc, Sk. mukta, for the usual P. mutta ;
cp. Prk. mukka, Pischel, Pc/c. Gy. § 566] only in um°
A: pati° (q. v.), and as v. 1. at M iii.Oi.
Mukkhakaat J 1.44 1 should be read as mokkhaka, mean-
ing " fust, principal, foremost "
;
cp. mokkha-.
Mukha (nt.) [Vedic mukha, fr. fdg. *mu, onomat., cp.
Lat. mu facere, Gr. ^ivKuofuti, Mhg. mugen, Lat. raugio
to moo (of cows), to make the sound " moo " ; Ohg.
mawen to cry, muckazzcn to talk softlv ; also Gr. iivBoq
word, "myth"; Ohg. muIa=Ger. niaul ; Ags. mule
snout, etc. Vedic muka silent, dumb=Lat. mutus=E.
mute] I. the mouth Sn 608, 1022 (with ref. to the long
tongue, pahiita-jivha. of the Buddha or Mahapurisa) ;
J II. 7; DA 1.287 (uttana" clear mouthed, i..e. easy to
understand, cp. D 1.116); PvA 11, 12 (puti°), 264
(mukhena). — -2. the face J V1.21S (unnaja m.) ; PvA
74. 75. 77 ; "O
karoti to make a face (i. e. grimace)
^'s 343- —adho° face downward Vin 11.78- opp
upari° (q. v.) ; assu'^ with • tearful face Dh 67 PvA 39
see assu. —dum^ (adj.) sad or unfriendly looking
J n.pi: VI. 343; scurrilous
J v.78 ; bhadra" bright-
faced PvA 149; ruda" crying Pv 1.1,2.-3. entrance,
mouth (of a river) Mhvs 8, 12 ; aya° entrance (lit
opening), i. e. cause or means of income DA 1.218;
ukka° the opening of a furnace, a goldsmith's smelting
pot A 1.257; Sn 686; J vi.217; 574. ubhato-mukha
having 2 openings M 1.57. sandhi" opening of the
cleft PvA 4. Hence: — 4. cause, ways, means,
reason, byway of J 111.55 byway of a gift (danamukhe)
IV. 266 (bahuhi mukhehi). —apaya" cause of ruin or
loss A II. 166; IV. 283. — 5. front part, front, top. in
isa° of the carriage pole S 1.224=} 1.203. Hence:
— 6. the top of anything, front, head, best part; adj.
topmo.st, foremost Sn 568 (aggihutta-mukha yanna),
569 (nakkhattanar) mukhar) cando ; cp. Vin 1.246)
Vbh.\ },^^2 ( = uttamar), mukha-bhutag va). — Der. adj.
mokkha & pamokkha (q. v.). Note. A poetical instr.
sg. mukhasa is found at Pv 1.2^ & 1.3'-, as if the nom.
were mukho (s-stem). — The abl. mukha is used as
adv. " in front of, before," in cpd. sam° & param", e. g.
PvA 13. See each sep.
-adhana (i) the bit of a bridle M 1.446 ; (2) setting of
the mouth, i. e. mouth-enclosure, rim of the m. ; in m.
silitthar) a well-connected, well-deftned mouth-contour
DhsA 15 (not with trsl. " opens lightly," but better
with note " is well adjusted." see Expos. 19, where
write °adhana for °adana). -asiya (? cp. asita') to be
eaten by the mouth DhsA 330 (mukhena asitabba).
-ullokana looking into a person's face, i. e. cheerful,
bright, perhaps also flattering DhA 11.193 (^-s "olokana).
-uUokika flattering (cp. above) Nd' 249 (puthu Sattharanar)
m. puthujjana) ; PvA 219. -odaka water for
rinsing the mouth Nd^ 39' = Miln 370; VvA 65; DhA
11.19; IV. 28. -ja born in (or from) the mouth, i. e. a
tooth J VI. 2 19. -tunda a beak VvA 227 [cp. BSk.
mukhatundaka Divy 387]. -dugga one whose mouth
is a difficult road, i. e. one who uses his mouth (speech)
badly Sn 664 (v. I. "dukkha). -dusi blemishes of the
face, a rash on the face DA 1.223 (m.-dosa ibid.).
-dvara mouth opening PvA 180. -dhovana-tthana
place for rinsing the mouth, "lavatory" DhA 11.184.
-puiichana wiping one's mouth Vin 1.297. -piira filling
the mouth, a mouthful, i. e. as much as to fill the
mouth J VI. 350. -puraka mouth-filUng Vism 106.
-bheri a musical instrument, " mouth-drum," mouthorgan
(?) Nd^ 2 19 B; SnA 86. -makkatika a grimace
(like that of a monkey) of the face J 11.70, 448 (T.
makkatiya). -vatti " opening-circumference," i. e.
brim, edge, rim DhA 11. 5 (of the Lohakumbhi purgatory,
cp. J 111.43 lohakumbha-mukhavatti) ; DhA 111.58 (of
a gong), -vanna the features PvA 122, 124. -vikara
contortion of the mouth J 11.448. -vikiina ( = vikara)
grimace SnA 30. -sankocana distortion or contraction
of the mouth, as a sign of displeasure DhA 11.270;
cp. mukha-sankoca Vism 26. -saiinata controlling
one's mouth (i. e. speech) Dh 363, cp. DhA iv.93.
Mukhara (adj.) [cp. Sk. mukhara; fr. mukha] garrulous,
noisy, scurrilous S 1.203; v.269 ; A 1.70; 111.199, 355;
Th I. 955 ; Sn 275 ; 111.103 ; 11.70 (ati") ; PvA ii.
J
— opp. amukhara M 1.470;
414.
DhA
Th i, 926; Pug 35; Miln
Mllkharata (f.) [fr. mukhara] talkativeness, garrulousness,
noisiness DhA 11.70.
Mugga [Vedic mudga, cp. Zimmer, .4ltind. Leben 240] a
kind of kidney-bean, Phaseolus mungo, freq. comb''
with misa- (q. v.). On its size (larger than sasapa,
smaller than kalaya) see A v. 170 & cp. kalaya. —
11.293 ; M 1.57 (-hmasa) ; S 1.150; J 1.274, 429; 111.55;
vi-355 (°raasa) ; Miln 2O7, 341 ; SnA 283.
-supa bean-soup Vism 27. -supyata "bean-soupcharacter,"
or as Vism trsl. 32 has it " bean-currytalk
" ; fig. denoting a faulty character, i. e. a man who
behaves like bean-soup. The metaphor is not quite
transparent : it is expH by Bdhgh as meaning a man
speaking half-truths, as in a soup of beans some are
only half-boiled. The expl" is forced, & is stereotype,