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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

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Matte)rya 142 Maddava<br />

J V1.372 ; Mhvs 29, 5 sq. —tamba° red clay DhA<br />

IV. 106; PvA 191. mattika pi. kinds of clay (used in<br />

cosmetics, like Fuller's earth) J v. 89 (nana-cunnani-f<br />

mattika; see also cunna). — 2. loam, mud M 111.9<br />

(alla° fresh loam or mud); Vism 123 (aruija-vanna) ;<br />

KhA 59 (pandu) ; VvA 65 ; PvA 216 (aruna-vanna).<br />

-thala bowl of clay DhA iv.67. -pinda a lump of<br />

clay or loam DA 1.289 ; same trope at PvA 175.<br />

Matteyya (& metteyya) (adj.) [fr. mata, *matreyya><br />

*matteyya] reverential towards one's mother, motherloving<br />

D III. 74; Pv ii.7'8 (=matu hita PvA 104;<br />

v. 1. mett°). Spelling at D in. 72 is metteyya. It is<br />

difficult to decide about correct spelling, as metteyya<br />

is no doubt influenced by the foil, petteyya, with which<br />

it is always combined.<br />

Matteyyata (& mett°) (f.) [abstr. fr. matteyya] filial love<br />

towards one's mother ; always<br />

comb'' with pettesryata<br />

D III. 145 (v. 1. metf); Nd^ 294 (mett°), Dh 332;<br />

DhA iv.33.<br />

Uattha [cp. Vedic masta(ka) skull, head, Vedic mastiska<br />

brains ; perhaps to Lat. mentum chin, Cymr. mant<br />

jawbone ; indirectly also to Lat. mons mountain] the<br />

head, etc. Only in cpd. mattha-lunga [cp. Sk. mastulunga]<br />

the brain Vin 1.274 ' Sn 199 ; Kh in. ; J 1.493 ;<br />

KhA 234 ; Vism 260 (in detail) 264, 359 ; VbhA 63, 243,<br />

249 ; DhA 11.68 ; PvA<br />

78, 80. — See also matthaka.<br />

Matthaka [cp. mattha] the head. fig. top, summit J 111.206<br />

= iv.4; IV.173, 457; V.478; DA 1.226 (pabbata"); Pv<br />

IV. 16'; DhA 1. 184. matthaka-matthakena (from end<br />

to end) J 1,202 ; m.304. Loc. matthake as adv.- (i) at<br />

the head DhA 1.109; {2) at the distance of (-°) DhA<br />

1-367; (3) on top of (-°) J v. 1 63 (vammika°); Mhvs<br />

23, 80 (sisa°); Yugandhara" Miln 6; DhA 11. 3 (uddhana°).<br />

-asin sitting on top (of the mountain) J vi.497 ( = pabbata-matthake<br />

nisinna C. ; gloss matta-kasin i. e.<br />

wildly in love, expH by kama-mada-raatta). <strong>The</strong><br />

reading is not clear, -tela oil for the head KhA 64<br />

(=muddhani tela Vism 262).<br />

Hathati [Vedic math, manth to twirl, shake about, stir<br />

etc. ; cp. Lat. mamphur part of the lathe = Ger. mandel<br />

("mangle"), E. mandrel: Lith. menturis churning<br />

stick, Gr. ftoOog tumult ^oBovpa shaft of rudder. —<br />

<strong>The</strong> Dhtp (126) gives both roots (math & manth) and<br />

expl^ by " vilolana," as does Dhtm (183) by " vilotana<br />

"] to churn, to shake, disturb, upset. Only in<br />

Cans, matheti to agitate, crush, harass, upset (cittai))<br />

S IV.2IO; Sn 50 ( = taseti hapeti Nd^ 492); Pv IV.7'<br />

(kammanar) vipako mathaye manar) ; C 261: abhibhaveyya)<br />

; Miln 385 (vayu padapc mathayati ; . . .<br />

kilesa mathayitabba). — pp. mathita. See also abhimatthati<br />

(sic) cS: nimmatheti.<br />

Mathana (adj. nt.) [fr. math] shaking up, crushing,<br />

harassing, confusing Miln 21 (+ maddana) ; DhA 1.3 12 ;<br />

PvA 265.<br />

Mathita [pp. of matheti] i. (churned) buttermilk Vin<br />

11.30 1 (amathita-kappa). — 2. upset, mentally unbalanced<br />

state, disturbance of mind through passion,<br />

conceit, etc. M 1.486 (maniiita-|- ). Neumann trsl-<br />

" Vermutung " i. e. speculation, guessing (v. 1. matth").<br />

Hada [Vedic raada, mad (see majjati), Idg. *mad, as in<br />

Av. mata intoxication, drink, mad, to get intoxicated<br />

orig. meaning " drip, be full of liquid or fat " ; cp. Gr.<br />

fialda dissolve, /jaaTog breast (/ja?(;e> Amazone), Lat.<br />

madeo to be wet, Ohg. mast fattening. Sk. meda grease,<br />

fat, Gr. /If Jea ; fiiaroi; full ; Goth, mats eatables, Ags.<br />

mos, Ohg. muos = gemuse, etc. Perhaps connected with<br />

*med in Lat. medeor to heal. For further relations<br />

see Walde, Lat. Wtb. s. v. madeo. — <strong>The</strong> Dhtp (412) &<br />

Dhtm (642) explain mad by " ummade " Dlitm 210<br />

also by " muda, mada = santose "] i. intoxication,<br />

sensual excess, in formula davaya madaya mandanaya<br />

(for purposes of sport, excess, personal charm etc.)<br />

M i.355=A 11.40= Ndi 496=Nd2 5^o = Pug 2i=Dhs<br />

1346, 1348. <strong>The</strong> commentator's expl" bearing directly<br />

or indirectly on this passage distinguish several kinds<br />

of mada, viz. mana-mada & purisa-raada (at DhsA 403 ;<br />

Vism 293). or mutthika-mall' adayo viya madatthar)<br />

bala-mada-nimittar) porisa-mada-nimittari ca ti vuttar)<br />

(at Vism 31). Sn 218 (mada-pamada on which passage<br />

SnA 273 comments on mada with jati-mad' adi-bheda<br />

mada). — 2. (as mental state or habit) pride, conceit<br />

Miln 289 (mana, m., pamada) ; Vbh 345 (where 27 such<br />

states are given, beginning with jati^, gotta", arogya°,<br />

yobbana°, jivita-mada), 350 (where mada is para-<br />

phrased by majjana majjitattai) mano . . . unnati<br />

. . . dhajo sampaggaho ketukamyata cittassa : same<br />

formula, as concluding exegesis of mana at Nd'' 505 &<br />

Dhs 1 1 16): sometimes more def. characterised with<br />

phrase mada-matta elated with the pride or intoxication<br />

of . . . {-"). e. g. A 1.147 (yobbana", arogya",<br />

jivita°); PvA 86 (mana°), 280 (bhoga°). — <strong>The</strong> traditional<br />

exegesis distinguishes only 3 mada's, viz. arogya-<br />

mada the pride of health, yobbana° of youth, jivita° of<br />

life: D in. 220 ; A 1.146.<br />

-nimmadana " disintoxication from intoxication,"<br />

freedom from pride or conceit A 11.34 ' ^" Vism<br />

293-<br />

'-^^ '•<br />

Madana (nt.) [fr. mad] lit. making drunk, intoxication<br />

Nd- 540 C. (in formula davaya madaya madanaya,<br />

instead of mandanaya: see under mada i); in cpd.<br />

°yuta intoxicated, a name for the Yakkhas J 1.204. —<br />

Cp. nimmadana.<br />

Madaniya (adj. nt.) [orig. grd. of madati] i. intoxicating<br />

D n.185 (sadda vaggu rajaniya kamaniya m.). —-2. ifttoxication<br />

VvA 73.<br />

Hadira (f.) [of adj. Vedic madira intoxicating] intoxicating<br />

drink, spirit J v.425 ;<br />

DhsA 48.<br />

Madda i . [fr. mrd, Sk. marda] crushing etc. ; kneading,<br />

paste, in pittha paste of flower Vin 11. 151 ; J ni.226<br />

(pitthi"). — 2. [dialectical, cp. Sk. madra] N. of a<br />

country & its inhabitants, in "rattha SnA 68 sq.<br />

"rajakula KhA 73.<br />

-vina a sort of girdle Vin 11.136.<br />

Maddati [cp. Vedic myd to crush ; see etym. under mattika]<br />

I. to tread on, trample on (ace), crush J in. 245,<br />

372 (ppr. maddamana) ; DhA n.66. — 2. to defeat,<br />

destroy Sn 770 ( = abhibhavati Nd' 12); Nd* 85 (madditva<br />

= abhibhuyya) ; SnA 450; Mhvs i, 41. — fig. to<br />

crush a heresy : vadai)<br />

m. Mhvs 36, 41. — 3. to neglect<br />

(an advice), spurn J ni.211 (ovadar)). — 4. to mix up,<br />

knead, jumble together DhA n.155. — 5. to thresh<br />

1.500 (vatir), a<br />

J 1. 215. — 6. to break down, upset J<br />

fence). — 7. to draw together (a <strong>net</strong>) J 1.208. — Caus. L<br />

maddeti to cause to be trampled on Mhvs 29. 4 (aor.<br />

maddayi). — Caus. IL maddapeti to cause to be<br />

threshed Vin n.i8o. — pp. maddita. See also pari".<br />

Haddana (nt.) [cp. Epic Sk. mardana, fr. mrd] i. crushing,<br />

grinding, destroying J iv.26 ; Miln 2 i (adj.,-|- mathana)<br />

Sdhp 449; Dhtp 156. — 2. threshing Miln 360. — See<br />

also nimmaddana, pamaddana, parimaddana.<br />

Maddari (i.) [?] a species of bird, in cpd. ambaka" A 1.188.<br />

Maddava (adj. nt.) [fr. mrdu, cp. Epic Sk. mardava]<br />

t. mild, gentle, soft, suave Dhs 1340; Vbh 339; Miln<br />

229 (cittai) mudukai) m. siniddhag), 313 (mudu°), 361<br />

(among the 30 best virtues, with siniddha & mudu). —<br />

2. (fr. madda) as Np. name of a king, reigning in<br />

Sagala, the capital of Madda. — 3. withered Dh 377

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