The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Bahuka io8 Bala
283. -bhaningarrulous A 111.254, 257 ; Dh 227. -bhava
largeness, richness, abundance DhA 11. 175. -bherava
very terrible A 11.55. -maccha rich in fish
J 111.430.
-mata much esteemed, venerable Cp. VI.7; PvA 117.
-manta very tricky DhA 11. 4 (v. 1. maya). -mana
respect, esteem, veneration J 1.90; PvA 50, 155, 274.
-maya full of deceit, full of tricks J v. 35 7 (cp. ''manta).
-vacana (tt.g.) the plural number J iv.173; PvA 163.
-varaka the tree Cordia myxa Abhp 558. -vighata
fraught with great pain Th 2, 450. -vidha various,
multiform Cp. xv.7 ; Pgdp 37. -sacca see bahu°.
-(s)suta having
taught D 1.93,
great
137;
knowledge, very learned, well-
III. 252, 282; J M99 ; IV. 244 ;
A 1.24; 11.22, 147, 170. 178; 111.114; Sn 58 (see Nd^
457) ; It 60, 80 ; Th i, 1026 ; Dh 208 ; Vin 11.95 : J 1-93 ;
Miln 19; ThA 274, 281 ; SnA
109, no. -(s)sutaka of
great knowledge (ironical) D 1.107 (see Dial. 1.132).
Bahuka (adj.) [fr. bahu] great, much, many, abundant
J in.3ti8 (b. jano most people, the majority of p.) ;
v. 388 ; iv.536 ; Mhvs 36, 49 ; PvA 25 (gloss for pahuta
Pv 1.52) ; DhA II.
1 75. — nt. bahukag plenty, abundance
A ii.7=Pug 63; Vism 403 (opp. thokag). Compar.
bahukatarag more J 11.88 (v. 1. bahutarar)).
Bahakkhattug (adv.) [bahu+khattug, like sattakkhattur),
ti° etc.] many times Miln 215.
Bahutta (nt.) [cp. Sk. bahutvar)] multiplicity, manifoldedness
VbhA 320 (cetana").
Bahndha (adv.) [fr. bahu, cp. Vedic bahudha] in many
ways or forms S v. 264 (hoti he becomes many), 288 ;
M1.34 ; Sn966; Pviv.i^^ ( = bahiihipakarehi PvA 241);
Mhvs 31, 73 ; Davs v. 68.
Bahula (adj.) [usually -°, as °- only in cpd. "ajlva] much,
abundant, nt. abundance ("-) ; full of, rich in, fig. given
to, intent on, devoted to D 11.73 ; S 1.199, 202 ; A
111.86
(pariyatti°), 432 (aloka°) ; iv.35 ; It 27. 30';
J iv.5
(vinasa"), 22 ; PvA 80 (charik' angara"). —sayana" as
much as " particular in one's choice of resting place "
Miln 365 nt. bahulag (-") in the fullness of, full of
S III. 40 (nibbida"). The comp" form with karoti (&
kamma) is bahuli" (q. v.). Cp. bahulla.
-ajiva living in abundance (opp. lukh' ajivin) D
III. 44, 47.
Bahala (nt.) [ = preceding] N. of a lucky die J vi.281.
BahaU° [rare in Ep. Sk. ; when found, diff . in meaning] in
comp° with kar = bahula (adj.)+kar, lit. -"to make
much of," i. e. to practise, in foil, words: °kata (pp.)
practised (frequently), usually comb"" with bhavita
S n.264 ; IV.200, 322 ; V.259 ; A 1.6 ; Vism 267 (=punappunar)
kata) ; "katatta (nt.) practice D 11. 2 14 ; "kamma
continuous practice, an act often repeated M 1.30 1
;
DhsA 4C6 (=punappuna-karana); "karoti to take up
seriously, to practise, devote oneself to (ace.) M i 454 ;
A 1.275; III-79; S iv.322 ; DhA 111.356 (sevati-(- ) ;
VbhA 291 ; °kara zealous exercise, practice M 111 25 sq
(tab-bahuli° to this end).
Bahnso (adv.) [cp. Sk. bahu^ah] repeatedly PvA 107.
Babuta (adj.) [for pahuta = Sk. prabhuta] abundant,
much Th 2, 406 ("ratana, so read for bahuta"), 435 (for
bahutadhana) ;
food " ;
J 111.425 (bahutam ajjag " plenty of
ajja =Sk. adya, with Kern, Toev. s. v. bahuta for
T. bahutaraajja, which introd. story takes as bahutar)
= balar) ajja, with ajja metri caus5. C. expl* however
as mataka-bhattag) ; vi.173 ("tagara mahi) ; Pv 11. 7'
(v. 1. for pahuta, cp. pahutika).
Bahotaso (adv.) [der. fr. bahuta, cp. Sk. prabhutasah]
m abundance J 111.484 (where C. expl" with bahutaso
is faulty and should perhaps be read pahutaso)
VI.538.
Bakuci (f) [cp. *Sk. bakuci] the plant Vernonia anthelminthica
Abhp 586.
Bana [cp. Vedic bana] an arrow Mbhv 19.
Badha [fr. badh] lit. pressing (together), oppression, hindrance,
annoyance J vi.224. Cp. sam°.
Badhaka (adj.) [fr. badh] oppressing, harassing, injurious
Vism 496 (dukkha aniiar) na °r)) ; VvA 214 ; PvA 175.
Badhakatta (nt.) [abstr. fr. badhaka] the fact of being
oppressive or injurious Vism 496.
Badhati [Vedic badhate, badh ; Idg. *l!heidh to force, cp.
Goth, baidjan, Ohg. beitten. See Walde, Lat. Wtb.
s. V. fido. In Pali there seems to have taken place a
confusion of roots badh and bandh, see badheti & other
derivations] to press, weigh on ; oppress, hinder,
afflict, harm D 11. 19; J
1.2 11; iv.124; Vism 4C0 ;
DhA 1.24. grd. badhitabba ThA 65 ; Pass, badhiyati
to be afflicted, to become sore, to suffer SnA 481 ; ThA
282 ppr. ; badhiyamana PvA 33 (so read for °ayamana),
69. — Cans, badheti; pp. badhita (q. v.). Cp. vi".
Badhana (nt.) [fr. badh] i. snaring, catching (of animals
etc.) S v. 148; 1. J 211. — 2. hindrance DA 1.132.
PvA 116.
3. affliction, injury, hurting Vism 495 ;
Badhita [pp. of badhati] oppressed, pressed hard, harassed
Dh 342 (but taken by C. as " trapped, snared," baddha
DhA iv.49); ThA 65.
Badhin (adj.) (-°) [fr. badh] (lit. oppressing), snaring; as
n. a trainer Vin 11.26 (Arittha gaddha^-pubba) ; iv.218
(id.).
Badheti [Caus. of badhati ; the confusion with bandhati
is even more pronounced in the Caus. According to
Kern, Toev. s. v. we find badhayati for bandhayati in
Sk. as well] i. to oppress, afflict, hurt, injure J vi.224 ;
PvA 198 (badheyya = hethayeyya). grd. badhaniya
PvA 175. Cp. paribadheti in same sense. — 2. to
bind, catch, snare Th i, 454; 2, 299; J 11. 51 (aor.
badhayirjsu) ; iv.342 ; v. 295, 445 (pot. badhaye =
badheyya C. on p. 447
badhetabba S iv.298.
; vv. 11. baddh°, bandh°). grd.
Baranaseyyaka (adj.) [fr. Baranasi] of Benares, coming
fr. B. (a kind of muslin) D 11. no; 111.260.
Bala^ (adj.) [cp. Sk. bala (rarely Vedic, more freq. in Ep.
& Class. Sk.) ; its orig. meaning is " young, unable to
speak," cp. Lat. infans, hence " like a child, childish,
infantile"] i. ignorant (often with ref. to ignorance in
a moral sense, of the common people, the puthujjana),
foolish (as contrasted with pandita
paijdita-sutta M 1:1.163 sq. ; D 11.305
and contrasts at Sn 578; Dh 63, 64 ;
cp. the Bala-
sq. ; Vism 499,
Pv iv.3^2. phs
1300), lacking in reason, devoid of the power to think
& act right. In the latter sense sometimes coupled
with andha (spiritually bUnd), as andhabala stupid &
ignorant, mentally dull, e. g. at DhA 1.143 ; 11.89 ; PvA
254. — A fanciful etym. of b. at KhA 124 is " balanti
ananti ti bala." Other refs. : D 1.59, 108; S 1.23;
A 1,59, 68, 84; II. 51, 180; Sn 199, 259, 318, 578, 879;
It 68 ; Dh 28, 60 sq., 71 sq., 206 sq., 330 ; J 1.124 (lola°
greedy—foolish) ; v. 366 (balo amaka-pakkar) va) ; Vv
83'; Pv 1.8^"; IV. I ^"; Pug 33; Nd' 163, 286 sq., 290;
SnA 509 ( = aviddasu); PvA 193. Compar. balatara
J III. 2 78, 279; VvA 326. — 2. young, new; newly risen
(of the sun): ''atapa the morning sun DA 1.287; DhA
1. 164; Mhbv 25; "vasanta "early spring" (=Citramasa),
N. of the first one of the 4 winter months
(gimha-masa) KhA 192 ; -suriya the newly risen sun
J v.284 ; PvA 137, 211. — 3. a child ; in wider appUca-
tion meaning a youth under 16 years of age (cp. Abhp
Cp. balaka.
251) DA 1. 134.