The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Phagga [in form=Vedic phalgu (small, feeble), but in
meaning different] a special period of fasting M 1.39 =
DA 1.
1 39. See also pheggu.
PhaggU^a & Phagguni (f.) [cp. Vedic phalguna & °i] N.
of a month (Feb. i,5"'-March 15"'), marking the begin-
ning of Spring ; always with ref . to the spring full
moon, as phagguna-punnama at Vism 418 ; phagguni*^
J 1.86.
Ph.
1
'
1
i
Pha^a [cp. Epic Sk. phana] the hood of a snake Vin 1.9
("hatthaka, with hands like a snake's hood) ; J 111.347
(patthata°) ; DhA 111.231 (°r) ukkhipitva) ; iv.133.
Freq. as phanai] katva (only thus, in ger.) raising or
spreading its hood, with spread
Vism 399
hood J 11.2 74; vi.6
; DhA 11.257.
i
'
Phanaka [fr. phana] an instrument shaped like a snake's
hood, used to smooth the hair Vin 11.107.
PhaQijjaka [etym. ?] a kind of plant, which is enum'' at
Vin iv.35=DA 1.81 as one of the aggabija, i. e. plants 1
propagated by slips or cuttings, together with ajjuka
& hirivera. At J vi.536 the C. gives bhutanaka as j
expl". According to Childers it is the plant Samirana.
Phandati [spand, cp. Gr. (r^ataiu to twitch, atpoSpos
violent ; Lat. pendeo " pend " i. e. hang down, cp.
pendulum; Ags. finta tail, lit. mover, throbber] i. to
throb, palpitate D 1.52 =M 1.404, cp. DA 1.159 ; Nd' 46.
— 2. to twitch, tremble, move, stir J 11.234; vi.113
(of fish wriggling when thrown on land). — Caus. II.
phandapeti to make throb D 1,52 =M 1.404. — pp
phandita (q. v.). Cp. pari", vi°, sam". The nearest
synonym is calati.
Phandana [fr. phandati, cp. Sk. spandana] i. (adj.)
throbbing, trembling, wavering Dh 33 (phandanaQ
capalai) cittag) ; J vi.528 ("maluva trembling creeper) ;
DhA 1.50 (issa° throbbing with envy). — 2. (m.) N. of
a tree Dalbergia (aspen ?) A 1.202 ; J iv.208 sq. ; Miln
173. — 3. (nt.) throb, trembling, agitation, quivering
J VI. 7 ("mattar) not even one throb ; cp. phandita) ;
Nd' 46 (tanha etc.).
Phandana (f [fr. phandati] throbbing, agitation, ) movement,
motion SnA245 (calanaH-) ; DA i.i 1 1 ; Nett 88 C. ;
cp. injana.
Phandita (nt.) [pp. of phandati] throbbing, flashing;
throb M 11.24 (°matta " by his throbbings only ") ; pi.
phanditani " vapourings," imaginings Vbh 390 (where
VbhA 513 only says " phandanato phanditai) ") cp.
Brelhrer, 344.
Phanditatta (nt.) [abstr. fr. phandita] = phandana S v. 315
( =ii^jitatta).
Pharava (adj.-nt.) [fr. pharati] i. (adj.) pervading,
suffused (with), quite full (of) Miln 345. — 2. (nt.)
pervasion, suffusion, thrill J 1.82 ("samattha mettacitta)
; Nett 89 (piti° etc., as m., cp. pharanata) ; DhsA
j
!
'
166 (°plti all-pervading rapture, permeating zest; cp.
piti pharanata). — Cp. anu°.
Pharanaka (adj.) [fr. pharana] thrilling, suffusing, pervading,
filling with rapture VvA 16 (dvadasa yojanani
"pabho sarira-vanno).
Pharanata (f) [abstr. fr. pharaija] suffusion, state of being
pervaded (with), only -° in set of 4-fold suffusion, viz.
piti° of rapture, sukha° of restful bliss, ceto° of [telepathic]
consciousnss, aloka° of light, D 111.2 ; 77 Ps 1.48 ;
Vbh 334 ; Nett 89.
Pharati [sphur & sphar, same root as in Gr. airnipui to
twitch; Lat. sperno "spurn" lit. kick away; Ags.
speornan to kick; spurnan =spur] i. (trs.) to pervade,
permeate, fill, suffuse Pv i.io'< (=vyapetva titthati
PvA 52) ; J III. 371 (sakala-sarirar)) ; v. 64 (C. forpavati) ;
PvA 14 (okasag). 276 (obhasar)). To excite or stimulate
the nerves J v. 293 (rasa-haraniyo khobhetva
phari : see under rasa). — Often in standard phrase
metta-sahagatena cetasa ekai) (dutiyar) etc.) disag
pharitva viharati D 11. 186; S v.115 and passim,
is expl"* by
where pharitva at Vism 3o8=VbhA 377
phusitva arammanar) katva. Cp. BSk. ekarj disag
spharitvopasampadya viharati MVastu 111.213. Also
in phrase pitiya sarirag pharati (aor. phari) to thrill
the body with rapture, e. g. J 1.33 ; v. 494 ;
DhA
ii.i 18 ;
IV. 102. — 2. [in this meaning better to be derived from
sphar to spread, expand, cp. pharita & phalita] to spread,
make expand J
1.82 (metta-cittag phari). — 3. [prob.
of quite a diff. origin and only taken to pharati by pop.
analogy, perhaps to phal = sphat to split; thus katth'atthag
pharati = to be split up for fuel] to serve as, only
with "atthag in phrases aharatthag ph. (after next
phrase) to serve as food Miln 152 ; katthatthag ph. to
serve as fuel A 11.95=5 iii.93 = It 90=] 1.482; khadaniyatthag
& bhojaniyatthag ph. to. serve as eatables
Vin 1.2(11 (so to be read in preference to °attag). — pp.
see further
pharita, phurita & phuta ; cp. also phuttha ;
anu°. pari°.
Pharasu Fcp. Vedic para^u = Gr. iriXiKvs ; on p>ph cp.
Prk. pharasu & parasu, Pischel Gr. § 208 ; Geiger, Gr.
§ 40] hatchet, axe A 111.162; J 1.199. 399; 11.409;
v.500 ; DhA 11.204; PvA 277. The spelling parasu
occurs at S v. 441 & J 111.179.
Pharita [pp. of pharati] i. being pervaded or permeated
(by) VvA 68 (mettaya). — 2. spread (out) J vi.284
(kittisaddo sakala-loke ph.). — Cp. phuttha & phalita.
Pharusa (adj.) [cp. Vedic parusa, on ph.>p see pharasu,
on attempt at etym. cp. Walde, Lat. Wlb. s. v. fario]
I. (lit.) rough Pv II. 4'. — 2. (fig.) harsh, unkind, rough
(of speech) Vin 11.290 (canda-l-); Pv 11.3* ; 111.5'
J v.296 ; Kvu
619. In comb" with vaca we find
both pharusa-vaca and pharusa-vaca D 1.4, 138; 111.69
sq., 173, 232 ; M 1.42 (on this and the same uncertainty
as regards pisuoa-vaca see Trenckner, at M 1.530).
pharusa vacana rough speech PvA 15, 55, 83. — 3. cruel
Pv IV. 7« (kamnia daruna PvA 265).
99 VI—