The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Parami 77 Palaka
Parami (f ) [abstr. fr. parama. cp. BSk. mantranag para-
mig gata Divy 637] completeness, perfection, highest
state Sn 1018, 1020 ; Pug 70 ; DhA 1.5 ; VvA
nana°) ; PvA
139; Sdhp 328.
2 (savaka-
In later literature there
is mentioned a group of 10 perfections (dasa paramiyo)
as the perfect exercise of the 10 principal virtues by a
Bodhisatta, viz. dana°, sila°, nekkhamma°. paiii"ia°.
viriya", khanti°, sacca", adhitthana", metta", upekha°
J
1.73; DhA 1.84.
-ppatta (parami^) having attained perfection M
111.28 ; Nd- 435 ; Miln 21, 22 ; cp. Miln trsl. 1.34.
Parajika [etym. doubtful; suggested are para+aj (Bur-
nouf) para+ji; paracika (S. L6vi, see Geiger, P.Gr.
;
§38, n. 3 ; also Childers s. v.)] one who has committed
a grave transgression of the rules for bhikkhus ; one
who merits expulsion (see on term Vin. Texts 1.3
Miln trsl' 1.268; n.78) Vin 1.172 ; ii.ioi, 242 ; A 11. 241 ;
III. 252 ; V.70 ; J VI. 70, 112 ; Miln 255 ; Vism 22 ; KhA
97, phA 1.76 (as one of the divisions of the Suttavibhanga,
see also Vin m.i sq.).
Parapata [Epic Sk. paravata] a dove, pigeon J 1.242 ;
v. 215; VvA 167 (^akkhi) ; Pgdp 45. See the doublet
parevata.
Parayana (nt.) [late Sk. parayana, the metric form of
parayana] the highest (farthest) point, final aim, chief
object, ideal ; title of the last Vagga of the Sutta
Nipata A 111.401 ; Sn 1130; Nd^ 438; SnA 163, 370,
604.
Parikkhattiya=parikkhattata, Pug i9=VbhA 358.
Paricariya (f.) same as paricariya serving, waiting on,
service, ministration, honour (for=loc.) D 111.189, 250,
281; M n.177; S IV. 239; A 11.70; 111.284, 325, 328;
J III. 408 ; iv.490 ; V.154, 158 (kilesa°) ; PvA 7, 58, 128.
Cp. BSk. paricarya MVastu 11.225.
Paricchatta = paricchattaka, Sn 64 (°ka Nd^ 439; expl""
as kovijara) ; J v. 393.
Paricchattaka [Epic Sk. parijata, but P. fr. pari+chatta
+ ka, in pop. etym. " shading all round "] the coral
tree Erythmia Indica, a tree in Indra's heaven Vin
1.30; A IV.117 sq. ; Vv 38* (expl"" as Magadhism at
VvA 174 for parijata, which is also the BSk. form);
J 1.40 ; 11.20 ; KhA 1.122 ; SnA 485 ; DhA 1.273 ; III. 21 1 ;
DhsA I ; VvA 12, 1 10 ; PvA 137.
Parijata = paricchattaka, VvA 174.
Paiijunaa (nt.) [abstr. fr. parijunna, pp. of pari + jur]
I. decay, loss M 11.66; DhA 1.238; VvA lOi (bhoga°).
— 2. loss of property, poverty PvA 3.
Paripanthika [fr. paripantha] i. highwayman, robber
S II. 188; J
v. 253. — 2. connected with danger, threatening,
dangerous to (-°) Vism 152 ; PugA 181 (samadhi",
vipassana').
Paripuri (f) [abstr. fr. pari + pur, cp. BSk. paripuri
Av^ 11.107I fulfilm"nt. completion, consummation S
I.I 39 ; A v.i 14 sq. ;Sn 1016 ; J vi.298 ; Nd^ 137 (pada") ;
SnA 28 (id.) ; Pug 53 ; Dhs 1367 ; DhA 1.36 ; PvA 132,
133 I
VbhA 468 (°mada conceit of perfection).
Parima (adj.) [superl. form. fr. para] yonder, farther, only
comtyi with °tira the farther shore D 1.244; ^ l'34'
135; S IV. 174; Miln 269; DhA 11. 100. Cp. BSk.
parimar) tirai) AvS 1.148.
Paribhatya (nt.) (& der.) [fr. pari + tjhr] "petting (or
spoiling) the children " {Milii trsl. 11.287) but perhaps
more likely " fondness of being petted " or " nurture "
(as Vism trsl. 32) (being carried about like on the lap
or the back of a nurse, as expl° at Vism 28 = VbhA 483).
The readings are different, thus we find °bhatyata at
Vbh 246; VbhA 33S, 483; "bhatyata at Vism 17, 23.
27 (w. 11. "bhattata & "bbhattata) ; 'bhattakata at
Miln 370 ; °bhattata at Vbh 352 ; KhA 236 ; Nd' 39.
The more det. expl" at VbhA 338 is " alankara-karan'
adihi daraka-kilapanai) etar) adhivacanai)." — See
stock phrase under mugga-supyata.
Paribhogika (adj.) [fr. parlbhoga] belonging to use or
enjoyment, with ref. to relics of personal use J iv.228
(one of the 3 cetiyas, viz. saririka, paribhogika, uddesika)
; Miln 341 (id.).
Parivattaka (adj.)=pari°; changing, turning round (of
civara) Vin iv.59. 60.
Parivasika = pari° (a probationer), Vin 1.136; 11. 31 sq .
where distinguished from a pakatatta bhikkhu, a
regular, ordained bh. to whom a parivasika is inferior
in rank.
Parisajja [fr. parisa] belonging to an assembly, pi- the
members of an assembly, esp. those who sit in council,
councillors (cp. BSk. pari?adya councillor Divy 291)
Vin 1.348 ; D 1.136 ; 111.64, ^5 : M 1.326 ; S 1.145, 222 ;
A 1. 142 : Miln 234 ; DA 1.297.
Parisnddhi (i.) [fr. parisuddha] purity Vin 1.102, 136
(cp. Vin. Texts 1.242, 280); M 111.4 ; A 11.194 sq. (°pa-
dhaniy' angani, the four, viz. silaparisuddhi, citta",
165;
ditthi", vimutti°); Nd> 475; Ps 1.42 (°sila) Dhs ;
Miln 336 (ajiva°, and in 4"" jhana) ; Vism 30 ( = parisuddhata),
46 ("sila), 278; DhA 111.399 (catu° -sila)
iv.iii (ajiva°) ; Sdhp 342.
Paribariya (adj.) [fr. parihara] connected with preservation
or attention, fostering, keeping Vism 3
98 (°kammatthana) ; SnA 54
(°paiiiia),
(id.).
Paruta [pp. of parapati] covered, dressed S 1.167, '75;
Th I, 153 ; J 1.59, 347; SnA 401 ; PvA 48, 161. —dupparuta
not properly dressed (without the upper robe)
Vin 1.44; 11.212; S II. 231, 271. See also abhiparuta.
Note. The form aparuta is apparently only a neg. paruta,
in reality it is apa + a+ vita.
Parapati [metathesis fr. papurati = Sk. pravrijoti, pra-H
Vt; see also papurati etc.] to cover, dress, hide, veil
D 1.246 ; Vin iv.283 ; M 111.94 : S 11.281 ; 11 J 24, 109 ;
Pv II. 11^ ( = nivaseti PvA 147) ; Mhvs 22, 67 ; Vism 18 ;
Dh.\ 111.525; VvA 44. 127; PvA 73, 74. 77— PPparuta
(q. v.).
Parupana (nt.) [fr. parupati] covering, clothing dress
;
J 1.126, 378 ; III. 82 ; Miln 279 ; DhA 1.70, 164 ; PvA 74,
76.
Pareti [Denom. fr. para; cp. Lat. portare] to make go
through, to bore through, pierce, break (?) J 111.185
(reading uncertain).
Parevata [the Prk. form (cp. Magadhi parevaya) of the
Sk. parapata, which appears also as such in P.] i. a
dove, pigeon A 1.162 (dove-coloured) ; Vv 36' ("akkhi =
vi.456. — 2. a species of
parapat' akkhi VvA 167); J
tree, Diospyros erabryopteris J vi.529, 539.
Paroha [fr. pra-)-ruh, cp. Sk. *praroha] i. a small (side)
branch, new twig (of a Nigrodha tree) J v. 8, 38, 472 ;
VI. 199 ; SnA 304 ; PvA 1 13. — 2. a shoot, sprout (from
the root of a tree, tillering) S 1.69 (see C. expl° at K.S.
320) ; J VI. 15 ; DhA 11.70 ; VbhA 475 ; 476.
Pala (-°) [fr. pa, see paleti] a guard, keeper, guardian,
protector S 1.185 (vihara°) ; J v.222 (dhamma°) ; VvA
288 (arama°) ; Sdhp 285. See also go", loka°.
Palaka (-°) [fr. pa] a guardian, herdsman M 1.79 ; S in. i 'j4 ;
A IV. 127 ; ] 111.444.