The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Parai) 42 Parama
Ud 69 sq. -(n)kara condition of otherness, other
people, alienity Ud 70 (opp. ahankara selfhood), -citta
the mind or heart of others A v. 160. -jana a stranger,
enemy, demon, fig. devil (cp. Sk. itarajana) M 1.153, »'o-
-tthaddha rpara + tthaddha] propped against, founded
on, relying on (with loc.) J vi.181 ( = upatthadda C).
-tthabbha is to be read for "tthambha at J iv.313, in
meaning =°tthaddha (kismirj). -dattOpajivin living on
what is given by others, dependent on another's gift
Sn 2 1 7 ; Miln 294. -davutta see sep. under parada -I'ara
the wife of another, somebody else's wife M 1.87 ; A 11. 71,
191 ; Sn 108, 242 ("sevana) ; Dh
DhA III. 482) ; J VI. 240 ; DhA
246, 309 ("upa.sevin. cp.
in. 481 (°kamma). -darika
(better to be read as para") an adulterer S 11. i88, 259 ;
J 111.43. -dhammika " of someone else's norm," one
who follows the teaching of another, i. e. of an heretic
teacher Sn 965 (Nd' 485 : p° a vuccanti satta sahadhammika
thapetva ye keci Buddhe appasanna.
dhamme appasanna, sanghe appasanna). -nitthita
made ready by others S 1.236. -niininita " created by
another," in "vasavailin having power under control of
another, N. of a class of Devas (see deva) D 1.2 16 sq. ;
A 1.2 10 ; It 94 ; Pug 51 ; DA 1.114, 121 ; KhA 128 ;
VvA 79. -ne3rya to be led by another, under another's
rule Sn 907 Nd^ 321 (=parapattiya parapaccaya).
-(n)tapa worrying or molesting
attantapa) D 111.232; M 1.341,
another person (opp.
411; 11.159; Pug 56.
-paccaya resting, relying, or dependent on someone else
Nd' 32 I ; usually neg. a° independent of another Vin
1. 12, 181 and passim. -pattiya=prec. Nd^ 321. -pana
other living beings Sn 220. -puggala other people
D 111.108. -putta somebody else's son A v. 169 ; Sn 43.
-pessa serving others, being a servant Sn 615 ( = paresar)
veyyavacca SnA 466). -pessiya a female servant or
messenger, lit. to be sent by others J 111.4I3 ( = parehi
pesitabba pesanakarika C). -ppavada [cp. BSk. parapravadin
" false teacher" Divy 202] disputation with
another, challenge, opposition in
Non-Buddhistic systems) S v. 261 ;
teaching
A 11.238 ;
(appH to
Miln 170,
175.
-bhaga outer part, precinct part beyond PvA 24.
-bhuta [Sk. parabhrta] the Indian cuckoo (lit. brought
up by another) J v. 4 16 (so read for parabhuta). -bhojana
food given by others Sn 366 = ( parehi dinnar)
sadilhadeyyag SnA 364). -loka [cpd. either with
para i. or para 2. It is hardly justified to assume a
metaphysical sense, or to take para as temporal in the
sense of parai) (cp. parar)marana after death), i. e. the
future world or the world to come] the other world, the
world beyond (opp. agar] loko this world or idhaloka
the world here, see on term Stede, Peta Vatthu p. 29 sq.)
D 1.27, 58, 187; II. 319: S 1.72, 138 ; Sn 579, 666, 1117 ;
Nd' 60 ; Nd^ 2 14 (t. 1. for paloka in anicca-passage) 410
( =- manussalokai) thapetva sabbo paraloko) ; Ps 1.121 ;
Vv 84* ( = narakar) hi sattanar) ekantanatthataya parabhuto
patisattubhiito loko ti visesato paraloko ti VvA
335): PvA 5, 60 ( ^ pettivisaya parattha), 64, 107, 253
(idhalokato p. natthi) ; SnA 478 (= parattha); Sdhp
316, 326, 327. -vambhita contempt of others M 1.19
(a°). -vambhin contempting others M 1.19, 527.
-vasatta power (over others) Days iv.19. -vada (1)
talk of others, public rumour S 1.4 ; Sn8i9 (cp. Nd' 151)
Sn.\ 475. (2) opposition Miln 94 sq. -vadin opponent
Miln 348. -visaya the other world, realm of the Dead.
Hades Pv iv.8' = ( pettivisaya PvA 268). -vediya to
be known by others, i. e. heterodox D 11. 241 ; Sn 474
(=parehi iiapetabba SnA 410). -satta (pi.) -other
beings A 1.255=111.17 ( + parapuggala). -save on the
day after tomorrow DhA iv.170 (v. 1. SS for pare, see
para 2 c). -sena a hostile army D 1.89 = 11.16 =
ni.59=Sn p. 106 sk (cp. DA 1.250= SnA 450). -hattha
the hand of the enemy J 1.179. -higsa hurting
others Pv lu.-j^. -hita the good or welfare of others
(opp. attahita) D 111.233 ; PvA 16, 163. -hetu on
account of others, through others Sn 122 (attahetu-l- ) ;
P»g 54
Parar) (param°) (adv.) [orig. nt. of para] further, away
(from) ; as prep. (w. abl.) after, beyond ; absolute only
in phrase ito parar) from here, after this, further e. g.
KhA 131; SnA 160, 178, 412, 512, 549; PvA 83, 90;
also in tato parar) J in. 281.
-para (f.) [adv. converted into a noun parai) + abl. of
para] lit. " after the other," i. e. succession, series
Vin II. 1 10; IV. 77, 78 (parampara-bhojana "taking
food in succession," successive feeding, see under
bhojana, and cp. C. at Vin iv.77, 78 and Vin Texts
1.38); D 1.239; M 1.520; A 11. 191
phrase anussavena p. itikiraya, as
(paramparaya in
at Nd^ 151); Bu
1.79 ; J 1.194 ; IV. 35 (expl'' by C. as purisa", viz. a series
of husbands, but probably misunderstood, Kern, Toev.
s. V. interperts as " defamation, ravishing ") ; Nett 79
(°parahetu) ; Miln 191, 276; DhsA 314; SnA 352;
DhA 1.49 (sisa°). -marana (adv.) after death ; usually
in comb" with kayassa bheda p. after the dissolution of
the body, i. e. after death S 1.231 ; D
1.245; PvA 27,
133 ; absolutely only in phrase hoti Tathagato p. D 1.188,
192 ; A v. 193. -mukha (adv.) in one's absence, lit.
with face turned away (opp. sammukhd in presence, thus
at III.
J 263 where parammukha corresponds to raho
and sam° to ivi ; PvA 13) D 1.330 (parammukhin ?)
DhA II. 109.
Parajihati see parajeti.
Parattha (adv.) [Vedic parastat beyond] elsewhere,
hereafter, in the Beyond, in the other world S 1.20 ;
Sn 661 =It 42=Dh 306; Dh 177; J
11.417; Pv i.ii*"
( = paraloke PvA 60); iii.i-" ( = samparaye PvA 177);
SnA 478 ( = paraloke).
Parada (adj.) [for uparada (?) = uparata, pp. of upa+
ram] finding pleasure in, fond of, only in two (doubtful)
cpds. viz. "vutta [unexpH, perhaps v for y, as daya>
dava through influence of d in parada" ;
thus = parata +
yutta ?] " fond of being prepared," adapted, apt, active,
alert ; only in one stock phrase (which points to this form
as being archaic and probably popular etymology, thus
distorting its real derivation), viz. appossukka pannaloma
-l-Vin II. 184 (I'/h. Texts in. 232 trsl. " secure," cp. Vin
n.363) ; M 1.450; II. 121 (v. 1. BB paradatta"), — and
"samacara living a good (active) life M 1.469.
Parama (adj.) [\'edic parama; superl. formation of para.
lit. " farthest," cp. similarly, although fr. difl. base,
Lat. primus] highest, most excellent, superior, best
paraphrased by agga settha visittha at Nd- 502 A =
by
Nd' 84, 102 (the latter reading visettha for visittha) ;
uttama at DhA in. 237; VvA 78. — D 1.124 (ettaka°) ;
M II. 120 ("nipacca) ; S 1. 166; 11.277; v.230 ; A v 64
(°dittha-dhamma-nibbana) ; Sn
138 (yasar) paramar)
patto), 296 (°a mitta), 788 (suddhar) °r) arogar)), 1071
(saiinavimokhe °e vimutto) ; Dh 184 (nibbanai) °i)
vadanti Buddha), " 203, 243; Vv 16' (°alankata =
paramar) ativiya visesato VvA 78) Pv 11.9'" ("iddhi)
Pug 15, 16, 66; SnA 453 ("issara) ; PvA 12 ("nipacca),
15 ("duggandha), 46. — At the end of a cpd. (-°) " at
the outmost, at the highest, at most ; as a minimum,
at least " Vin iv.263 (dvangula-pabba") ; esp. freq. in
phrase sattakkhattu" one who will be reborn seven
times at the outmost, i. e. at the end of the 7 rebirthinterval
S II. 185 (sa") ; v.205 ; A 1.233; iv.381 ; V.120;
46.9. See parami & paramita.
-attha [cp. class. Sk. paramartha] the highest good,
It 18 ; Kvu
ideal ; truth in the ultimate sense, philosophical truth
{cip. Kvu trsl. 180 ; J. P.T.S. 1914. 129 sq ; Cpii. 6, 81)
Arahantship Sn 68 (=vuccati Araatar) Nibbanar) etc.
Nd^ 409), 219 (°dassin) ; Nd^ 26 ; Miln 19, 31 ; °dipani
Exposition of the Highest Truth, N. of the Commentary
on Th, Vv and Pv ; mentioned e. g. at PvA 71 :
"jotika id., N. of the C. on Kh and Sn, mentioned e. g.
at KhA II. — As °-. in instr. and abl. used adverbially
in meaning of " in the highest sense, absolutely.