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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

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Dhamma 172 Dhamma<br />

equation Dhamma = Brahman see esp. Geiger, Dhamma<br />

pp. 76-80, where is also discussed the formula Bhagavato<br />

putto etc. (with dhammaja for the brahraanic brahmaja).<br />

— lu later (Abhidharama) literature the (dogmatic)<br />

personification of Dhamma occurs. See e. g.<br />

Tikp A 366.<br />

As 6th sense-object " dhamma " is the counterpart<br />

dhamraar) viufiaya " apper-<br />

of " mano " : nianasa<br />

ceiving presentations with the mind " S iv.185 etc. (see<br />

formula under rupa) ; mano-viiirieyya dhamma S iv.73 ;<br />

111.226, 245, 269. Ranged<br />

op. S 111.46 ; IV. 3 sq. ; v. 74 ; D<br />

in the same category under the anupassana-forraula<br />

(q. V.) " dhanimesu dhamm-anupassin " realising the<br />

mentality of mental objects or ideas, e. g. D 11.95, i^o,<br />

299; A 1.39, 296; 11.256; 111.450; IV. 301. Also as one<br />

of the 6 tanhas " desire for ideas " D 111.244, 280. — As<br />

spirituality opposed to materiality in contrast of dh. &<br />

amisa: It 98 (°dana : a mat. & a spir. gift). —- (b) objective<br />

: substratum (of cognition), piece, constituent<br />

(=khandha), constitution; phenomenon, thing,<br />

" world," cosmic order (as the expression of cosmic<br />

sense, as under a & 2). Thus applied to the khandhcis :<br />

vedanadayo tayo kh. DhA 1.35 (see Khandha B 3); to<br />

rupa vedana sariua sankhara vinnana S iii.39;=san-<br />

khara D 111.58, 77, 141. Freq. in formula sabbe dhamma<br />

anicca (4- dukkha anatta :<br />

see nicca) " the whole of the<br />

visible<br />

III. 132<br />

world,<br />

sq. &<br />

all phenomena are evanescent<br />

passim, ditthe [va] dhamme<br />

etc." S<br />

in the<br />

phenomenal world (opp. samparayika dh. the world<br />

beyond): see under dittha (S iv.175, 205 etc.). — ye<br />

dhamma hetuppabhava tesar) hetur) Tathagato aha<br />

" of all phenomena sprung from a cause the; Buddha the<br />

cause hath told " Vin 1.40 (cp. Isa Upanishad 14)-. —<br />

lokadhatnma things of this world (viz. gain, fame,<br />

happiness etc., see under labha) D 111.26(1; Nd^ 55.<br />

uttari-manussa-dh°a transcendental, supernormal phe-<br />

nomena D 1.2 II, cp. D 111.4 ; abbhuta-dh°a<br />

signs, portents<br />

hesug); PvA<br />

wonderful<br />

Miln 8 (tayo acchariya a. dh, patura-<br />

2: hassa-khiddha-rati-dh.-samapanna<br />

endowed with the qualities or things of mirth, play &<br />

enjoyment O 1.19 ; 111.31 ; gama° things or doings of the<br />

village D 1.4 (cp. DA 1.72).<br />

2. Ratio-cthically— (a) objective : " rationality," anything<br />

that is as<br />

& logicality (as<br />

it should<br />

expressed<br />

be according to its reason<br />

under No. i a), i. e. right<br />

property, sound condition, norm, propriety, constitution<br />

as conforming to No. i in universal application i. e.<br />

Satural or Cosmic Law : yattha namau ca rupag ci<br />

asesara uparujjhati, tag te dhammai) idhaflnaya<br />

acchidur) bhavabandhanag (recognising this law) S<br />

1.35 cittacetasika dh° a a term for the four mental<br />

khandhas, and gradually superseding them Dhs 1022<br />

(cf. Compendium of Philosophy, i); dasadhamma-vidu<br />

Vin 1.38 (see dasa) ; with attha, nirutti and patibhana :<br />

one of the 4 Patisanibhidas (branches of analytic knowledge<br />

A II. 160 ; Pfs 1.84, 88 etc. ; Vibh. 293 f., Points 0/<br />

Controversy, p. 380. In this sense freq. -° as adj. :<br />

being constituted, having the inherent quality (as based<br />

on Natural Law or the rational constitution of the<br />

Universe), destined to be . . ., of the (natural) property<br />

of . . ., like<br />

change-able = liable<br />

(cp. Gr. -n(V/

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