The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Dosa 167 Dvara
Dosa' [Sk. dvesa, but very often not distinct in meaning
from dosa*. On dve?a see under disa] anger, ill-will,
evil intention, wickedness, corruption, malice, hatred.
In most freq. comb" of either raga (lust) d. & moha
(delusion), or lobha (greed) d. moha (see r5ga & lobha),
to denote the 3 main blemishes of character. For def"
see Vism 295 & 470. Interpreted at Nd^ 313 as
" cittassa aghato pafighato patigho . . . kopo . . .
kodho . . . vySpatti." — The distinction between dosa
& patigha is made at DA 1.116 as: dosa = dubbalakodha
; pafigha = balavakodha. — In comb" lobha d.
moha e. g. S 1.98 ; M 1.47, 489 ; A 1.134, 201 ; 11. 191 ;
111.338 ; It 45 (tini akusalamulani). With raga &
moha : Dh 20 ; It 2 =6 ; ; raga
with raga & avijja; It 57
1.183;
& mana Sn 270, 631 etc. — See for ref. : Vin
D III. 146, 159, 182, 214, 270; S 1. 13, 15, 70; V.34 sq. ;
M 1. 15, 96 sq., 250 sq., 305; A 1. 187; 11.172, 203;
III. 181 ; Sn 506; It 2 (dosena duUhase satta gacchanti
duggatig) ; Ps 1.80 sq., 102 ; Pug 16, 18 ; Dhs 418, 982,
1060; Vbh 86, 167. 208, 362; Nett 13, 90; Sdhp 33,
43. — Variously characterised as : 8 purisa-dos& Vbh
387 ; khila, nigha. mala S v. 57 ; agati (4 agati-gamanani
chanda. d. moha, bhaya) rXiii.228, cp. 133, 182 ; ajjhattag
A 111.357 sq. : its relation to kamma A 1.134 ; in. 338 ;
V.262 ; to ariyamagga S v.5, 8. — sadosa corrupted,
depraved, wicked D 1.80 ; A i.i 12 ; adosa absence of illwill,
adj. kind, friendly, sympathetic A 1.135, 195, 203 ;
II. 192: Vbh 169, 210; Dhs 33 (cp. Dhs. trsl. 21, 99);
VvA 14 (-1- alobha amoha).
-aggi the fire of anger or ill-will D 111.2 17 ; S iv.i9 sq.
It 92 (4-ragaggi moh") ; J 1.61 ; -antara (adj.) bearing
anger, intending evil in one's heart Vin 11.249 ; D in. 237 ;
M 1. 123; A 1.59; III. 196 sq. ; v.8i (opp. metta-citta)
perhaps at PvA 78 (for des°) ; -kkhaya the fading away,
dying out of anger or malice S 111.160, 191; iv.250 ;
v.8 ; Vbh 73, 89; -gata=dosa (-H patigha) S iv.71 ;
-gam full of anger S 1.24 ; -dosa : ( dosa') spoilt by anger
I'h 357; -saSiiita connected with ill-will It 78; -sama
like anger Dh 202 ; -hetuka caused by evil intention or
depravity A v. 261 (panatipata).
Dosaniya, Dosanlya ft Dosaneyya (adj.) [grd. -formation
cither to dosa' or dosa-, but more Ukely = Sk. 'dusaniya=dusya
(see dussa- & dussati) influenced by
dvesaniyaj corruptible ; polluting, defiling ; hateful,
sinful S IV.307 ; A II. 120; It 84 (where A in. no has
dussaniya in same context).
Dosa (f.) [Sk. dosa & do.sas, cp. Gr. (5i.o, ilvofini to set (of
the sun)] evening, dusk. Only in ace. as adv. dosag
( — dosag) at night J vi.386.
Dosin. (adj.) [to dosa^] angry J v. 452, 454.
Dosina (f) [Sk. jyotsna, cp. P. junha) a clear night, moonlight
; only in phrase ramaniya vata bho dosina ratti
" lovely is the moonlight night " D i.47a:rj 1.509
J v.262 ; Miln 5, 19 etc. Expl'' in popular fashion by
Bdhgh. as " dosapagata " ratti DA 1.141.
-punnamasi a clear, full moon night Th i, 306, 1 1 19 ;
-mukha the face of a clear night J vi.223.
Doha' [Sk. doha & dogha] milking, milk J v.63, 433.
Doha^ (adj.) ;;Sk. droha] injuring (-") DA 1.296.
Dohaka [Sk. doha] a milk-pail J v. 105.
Dohati [Sk. dogdhi, to which prob. duhitr daughter : sec
under dhlti'i it cp. dhenu] to milk. — pres. i pi. dohama
it duhama J v. 105; pret. i pi. duhamase ibid.; pot.
duhe J V.211 ; ger. duhitva SnA 27; pp. duddha (q. v.)
— Pass, duyiiati S 1.174 (^o '^^'1 fo"" duhanti) ; J v. 3^7 ;
ppr. duyhamana Miln 41. — Sec also duhana, doha',
dohin.
Dohala [Sk. dohada & daurhrda, of du+ hrd, sick longing,
sickness, see hadaya. Liiders GoUinger Gelehrlc Nachrichlen
1898, i derives it as dvi-h hfd] (a) the longing of a
pregnant woman J ni.28. 333; DhA 1.350; n.139.
— (b) intense longing, strong desire, craving in general
J ni59. 433 ; v. 40, 41 ; vi.263, 308; DhA n.86 (dhammika
d.).
Doha)ayati [Denom. fr. dohala] to have cravings (of a
woman in pregnancy) J vi.263.
Doha|inI (adj.-f.) a woman in pregnancy having cravings
a pregnant woman in general J n.395. 435 ; Jli.27
rv-334 : V.330 ( = gabbhini): vi.270, 326. 484; DhA
in.95.
Dohin (adj. n.) one who milks, milking M 1.220 sq. =A
v. 347 sq. (anavasesa" milking out fully).
Drfibha incorrect spelling for dubbha (q. v.) in adrubhaya
Vin 1.347.
DTa° in numeral composition, meaning two etc., see under
dvi B III.
Draya (adj. -n.) [Ved. dvaya ; cp. dvi B I. 6] (adj.) (a) twofold
Sn 886 (saccar) musa ti dvayadhammar)) ; Dh 384 ;
Pv iv.i'" (dvayar) vipakar) =duvidhar) PvA 228).
— advaya single A v.46. — (b) false, deceitful Vin ni.2 1.
-— nt. a duality, a pair, couple S 11. 17 (°g nissito loko)
J ni.395 (gatha°); PvA 19 (masa°) ; Dha 11.93 (pada°
two lines. " couplet ").
-karin " doing both," i. e. both good & eviX deeds
(su° & duccaritai)) S in. 241, cp. 247 sq. ; D
Dra (cp. dva°) see dvi B III.
111.96.
Dr&ra (nt.) [Ved. dvar (f.) & dvara (nt.), base *dhrar, cp.
Av. dvaram ; Gr. 9ipa, Svpiiv ; Lat. fores (gate), forum
Goth, daiir, Ohg. turi=Ger. tur. Ags. dor = E. door.]
1. lit. an outer door, a gate, entrance Vin 1.15 ; S 1.58,
138, 211 ; J 1.346; n.63; VI. 330; Vbh 71 sq. : Pv.\ 4. 67
(village gate), 79 ; Sdhp 54, 356. — That d. cannot be
used for an inner door see Vin 11.215 ;
on knocking at a
d. see DA 1.252; cp. DhA 1.145 (dvarar) akofeti) ; to
open a door : avarati ; to shut : pidahati ; to lock
tbaketi. dvarar) alabhamana unable to get out Vin
n.220. — maha° the main or city gate J 1.63 ; culla°
J
n.114; catu° (adj.) having 4 doors (of niraya) Pv
i.io'3 ; cha° with 6d. (nagarar), w. ref. to the 6 doors of
the senses, see below) S iv.194; pure" the front d.
J *''53 : pacchima" the back d. J vi.364 ; uttara° the
E. gate (PvA ; 74) nagara° the city gate (J 1.263 ; deva"
DhA 1.280) ; gama" the village g. (Vin in. 52 ; J ii.iio);
ghara° (J iv.142 ; PvA 38) & geha° (PvA 61) the house
door ;
antepura° the door of the inner chamber M 11. 100 ;
kula° the doors of the clan-people Sn 288. — metaph. of
the door leading to Nibb.ina : amata° S 1. 137 ; A v. 346. —
2. (fig.) the doors =in- & outlets of the mind, viz. the
sense organs; in phrase indhyesu gutta-dvara (adj.)
guarding the doors with respect to the senses or faculties
(of the mind): see gutta (e. g. S 11.218; iv.103 & cp.
Dhs. trsl. p. 175). — S IV. 117, 194 (with simile of the
6 gates of a city) ; VvA 72 (kaya-vaci^). The nine gates
of the body at Vism 346. Thus also in f. abstr. guttadvarata
the condition of well protected doors (see gutta).
-kavata a door post J 1.63 ; 11.334 ; ^444 ; Pv.\ 280 .
-kotthaka [cp. Sk. dvarakosthaka Sp. AvS 1.24. 31]
gateway; also room over the gate I'd 52. 65 ;
J 1.290 ;
111.2 ; iv.63. 229; VvA 0. 160; DhA 1.50; n.27. 46;
IV.204 Vism ; 22 ; Miln 10. — bahidvarakouhakcor °a
outside the gate M 1.382; n.92 ; A 111.31 ; iv.206
-gama a village outside the city gates, i. e. a suburb
(cp. bahidvaragama J 1. 361) J in. 126 ("gamaka). 188;
IV.225 ; DhA 11.25 (°ka); -torana a gateway J in. 431.
-panantara at J vi.349 should be read °vatap5nantara
-pidahana shutting the door Vism 78. -baha a door
post S 1. 146 ; Pv 1.5' ; DhA in. ; 273 -bhatta food scattered
before the door Sn 286 ; -vatapana a door -window
Vin 11.211 ; J VI. 349; -sala a hall with doors M 1.382 ;
11.61.