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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

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Devaka 165 Desana<br />

the god's (i. e. Yama's see above i') messenger A 1.1.58,<br />

142; M U.75; in. 179; J 1. 138; DhA 1.85 (tayo d.) ;<br />

Mhbv. 122 ("suttanta) ; -deva " the god of gods," Ep.<br />

of the Buddha (cp. devatideva) Th i, 533, 1278 (of<br />

Kappayana) ; DlisA i ; PvA 140 ; -dhamma<br />

that which<br />

111.74 -dhita a<br />

is divine or a god A 111.277 (°ika) ; DhA<br />

female deva or angel (cp. devaputta), lit. daughter of a<br />

god J 11.57; VvA 137. 153 (with ref. to Vimanapetis)<br />

-nagara the city of the Devas, heaven J 1.168. 2ri2 ;<br />

DhA 1.280 ; -nikaya a class, community or group of<br />

gods, celestial state or condition D 11. 261 (sixty enunV')<br />

5 IV.180; M 1. 102 sq. ; A 1.63 sq. ; 11.185; 111249 sq. ;<br />

IV. 55 ; V.18 ; -paiiha questioning a god, using an oracle<br />

D i.ii ( = DA 1.97 : devadasiya sarire devatarj ot.iretva<br />

panha-pucchanar)) ; -parivara a retinue of gods A 11. gi ;<br />

-parisa the assembly of gods A 11. 1 85 ; Tikp 24 1 . -putta<br />

"son of a god," a demi-god, a ministering god (cp. f.<br />

dcva-dhita), usually of Yakkhas, but also appl' to the<br />

4 archangels having charge of the higher world of the<br />

Yama deva (viz. Suyama devaputta) ; the Tusita d.<br />

(Santusita d.) ; the Nimmanarati d. (Suniramita d.) ; &<br />

the ParanimmitavasavattI d. (Vasavatti d.) D 1.2 7 sq. 1 ;<br />

cp. J 1.48. — D 11.12, 14 ; S 1.46 sq. ; 216 sq. ; iv.280 ;<br />

A 1.278; It 76 ; J 1.59 (jara-jajjara) ; iv.ioo (Dhamma<br />

d.) ; VI. 239 (fava d.) ; PvA 6, 9, 55, 92, 113 (Yakkho ti<br />

dcvaputto) ; Miln 23 ; -pura the city of the gods,<br />

heaven S iv.202 ; Vv 64-"' ( — Sudassana- mahanagara<br />

VvA 285) ; J 1V.I43 ; -bhava celestial existence PvA 1O7 ;<br />

-bhoga the wealth of the gods PvA ; 97 -manussa<br />

(pi.) gods & men D 1.46, 62«(, 99 ("manuse) ; M 11.38,<br />

55; Sn 14 (sa"), 23O (°pujita), 521; It 8(j ("setthk)<br />

Kh vni.iii; KhA 196; PvA 17, 31, 117; -'-'loka the<br />

world of gods and men. It comprises (1) the world<br />

of gods proper (Dcvas, i. e. Sakka, Mara & Brahma ;<br />

corresp. to sammuti-deva. see above); (2) sanianas &<br />

brahmaiias (cp. visuddhi-deva) ; (3) gods & men under<br />

the human aspect (gati, cp. upapatti deva) : Su 1047,<br />

K163 ; cxpl. at Nd^ 309 & (with ditf. interpretations)<br />

DA 1.<br />

1 74 sq. ; -yana leading to the (world of)<br />

the gods, i. e. the road to heaven Sn 1 39, also in<br />

°yaniya (magga) D 1.215 ; -raja king of the devas, viz.<br />

Sakka Nd' 177; J<br />

111.392 (=devinda); DhA in. 441 ;<br />

PvA 62 ; -nipa divine appearance or form PvA 92 ;<br />

-loka the particular sphere of any devas, the seat of the<br />

devas, heaven ; there exist 26 such spheres or heavens<br />

(see loka) ; when 2 are mentioned it refers to Sakka's<br />

6 Brahma's heavens. A seat in a dcvaloka is in sar)sara<br />

attained by extraordinary merit: Dh 177 ; J 1.202,<br />

203 ; IV. 273 ; rii.\ 74 ; KhA 228 ; PvA 5, 9, 21, 06, 81.<br />

89 ; Vism 415. etc. ; -vimana the palace of a deva J 1.58 ;<br />

VvA 1 73 ; -sankhalika a magic chain J 11.12S ; v.92. 94 ;<br />

-sadda heavenly sound or talk among the dcvas It 75<br />

(three such sounds).<br />

Devaka (adj.) (-") [devat- ka] belonging or peculiar to the<br />

devas ; only in sa°-loka the world including the gods in<br />

general D 1.62 ; Nd^<br />

309 ;<br />

Sn<br />

Miln 234. See also dcvamanussa-loka.<br />

80, 377, 443, 760 etc. ;<br />

Devata (adj.) (-") having such & such a god as one's special<br />

divinity, worshipping, a worshipper of, devotee of Miln<br />

234 (15rahma°+ Brahma (garuka). — f. devata in pati°<br />

" worshipping the husband," i. e. a devoted wife J<br />

111.406 : VvA<br />

128.<br />

Devata (f) [dcva+ta, qualitative-abstr. suffix, like Lat.<br />

juventa, scnecta. Goth. hauhi|>a, Ohg. fuUida cp. Sk.<br />

pfirnata, bandhuta etc.] " condition or state of a deva."<br />

divinity ; divine being, deity, fairy. <strong>The</strong> term comprises<br />

all beings which are otherwise styled devas, & a<br />

list of them given at Nd^ 308 & based on the principle<br />

that any being who is worshipped (or to whom an offering<br />

is made or a gift given: dc-vata — yesar) deti, as is<br />

expressed in the conclusion " ye yesar) dakkhineyya te<br />

tesaQ devata ") is a devata, comprises 5 groups of 5<br />

kinds each, viz. (i) ascetics; (2) domestic animals<br />

(elephants, horses, cows, cocks, crows) ; (3) physical<br />

forces & elements (fire, stone etc.) ; (4) lower gods<br />

deva) (naga, suvaniia, yakkha, asura,<br />

( : bhumma<br />

gandhabba) ; (5) higher gods : ( inhabitants of the devaloka<br />

proper) Maharaja, Canda, Suriya, Inda, Brahma),<br />

to which are added the 2 aspects of the sky-god as devadevata<br />

& disa-devata). — Another definition at VvA 21<br />

simply states': devata ti devaputto pi Brahma pi deva-<br />

dhita pi vuccati. — Among the var. deities the foil, are<br />

frequently mentioned : rukkha" tree-gods or dryads<br />

M 1.306; 1. J 221; PvA 5; vatthu" earth gods (the<br />

four kings) Pv 4' ; PvA 1 7 ; vana° wood-nymphs M<br />

1.306; samudda° water-sprites 11. J 112 etc. etc.<br />

D i.iSo (mahiddhika, pi.). 192; 11.8, 87, 139, 158;<br />

S I. sq. ; IV. 302 ; M 1.245 ; 11.37 ; A 1.O4, 2 10, 311 ; 11.70<br />

(sapubba") ; 111.77 (bali-patiggShika), 287 (saddh.lya<br />

saraannagata) ; 309; iv.302 sq., 390 (vippatisiriniyo)<br />

1.59. 7-.<br />

v. 331 ; Sn 45, 316, 458, 995, 1043; Dh 99; J<br />

223, 256; IV. 1 7, 474; Vv lO^; Pv II. 1'"; KhA 113. 117;<br />

PvA 44.<br />

-Anussati<br />

-inubhava divine power or majesty 1. J 16S ;<br />

" remembrance of the gods." one of the 6 anussatitJlianani.<br />

or subjects to be kept in mind D 111.250, 280,<br />

cp. A 1. 211 ; Visra 197. -uposatha a day of devotion<br />

to the gods A 1.211 ; -paribhoga fit to be enjoyed by<br />

gods II. J 104; -ball an oHering to the gods A 11.08;<br />

-bhava at PvA 1 10 read as devattabhava (opp. petatlabhava).<br />

Devati [divj to lament, etc. ; see pari". Cp. also parideva<br />

etc.<br />

Devatta (nt.) [deva+ tta] the state of being a deva, divinity<br />

ThA 70 ; PvA 1 10 ("bhava as Vakkha, opp. petatla<br />

bhava ; so read for devata-bhava).<br />

Devattana (nt.) [last] sfate or condition of a deva Th 1,<br />

1127; cp. petattana in the foil, verse.<br />

Devara [Sk. dovr it devara Gr. I'lii';^) (* Uml- ini) . Lat. Icvir,<br />

Ohg. zeihhur. Ags. ticor] husband's brother, brotherin-law<br />

J VI. 152 ; Vv ^2}^ (sa°). popularly cxpl'' at VvA<br />

135 as " dutiyo varo ti va dovaro, bhattu kanittha<br />

bhata."<br />

1,296<br />

1.187 sq., -nt. "g as adv.<br />

DA Devasika (a

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