The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Daruna 155 Dittha
DCnma (adj.) [Ved. d^ruqa, to dim (" strong as a tree "),
cp. Gr. ipodv = iVxupiiv Hesych ; Lat. durus ; Oir. dron
(firm), Mir. dur (hard) Ags. trum] strong, firm, severe
haish, cruel, pitiless S i.ioi ; 11.226 ; Sn 244 ;
Dh
139 ;
117 (vata)
J ni.34 ; Pv rv.j* ( = ghora PvA 251) ; Miln
PvA 24, 52 ( = ghora), 159 (sapatha a terrible oath =
gbora), 181 ( = kururin), 221 (°k&raoa) ; Sdhp 5, 78, 286.
DUua [f. dalati] see vi°,
DUiU tt Dalima [Sk. d^Uka the colocynth & dac^ima the
pomegranate tree] in °latthi a kind of creeper ; equivalent
to takkari (?) Th 2, 297 (dalika)=ThA 226 (dalika
& dalima).
Di]iddiya (4 daliddiya) (nt.) [Sk. 'daridrya] poverty
111.35 1 sq. ; J 1.228 ; Divs 11.60 ; Sdhp 78.
D in.65, 66 ; A
Dileti see dalati.
Diva [Sk. dSva, see dava^ & daya'] in °aggi a jungle-fire
1. J 213 ; 111.140 ; Visra 470 ; DhA 1.281.
Divika (adj.) in piijcja", a cert, rank in the army (v. 1.
piijtja-dayika) D 1.51 = Miln 331 (DA 1.156: sahasikamabayodha,
etc., with popular expl. of the terms pin^a
& davayati).
Diia "[Ved. dasa; orig. adj. meaning "non-Aryan." i. e.
slave (cp. Gr. jiapfiapoi, Ger. sklave = slave) ; Ay. daha =
a Scythian tribe. Also connected w. dasyu (see dassukhlla)]
a slave, often comb'* w. f. dksi. Def. by
Bdhgh as " antojato " (DA 1.300), or as " antojatadhanakkita-karamarinita-samar)
dasabyar) upagatanag
aflfiataro " (ibid. i68). — In phrase dasa ca kanunakara
" slaves & labourers " Vin 1.243, 272 ; 11.154 as
i
daso kammakaro " a slave-servzint " D 1.60 (cp. d.kammakara).
— Vin 1.72, 76 (daso na pabbajetabbo
the slave cannot become a bhikkhu) ; D 1.72 ; M 11.68
(fig. taijha°) ; J 1.200, 223; 111.343 (bought for 7C0
kahapanas^, 347; Pug 56; PvA 112.
-kammakara (porisa) a slave-servant, an unpaid
labourer, a serf Vin 1.240; A 1206; D 111.189; DhA
rv.i ; -gana a troop of slaves Pv iv.i** ; -purisa a servant
J 1.385; -porisa a servant, .slave Sn 769 (cp. Nd' 11,
-lakkhana fortune-
where 4 kinds of d. are mentioned) ;
telling from (the condition of) slaves D 1.9.
Diiaka = dasa in °putta a slave, of the sons of the slaves,
mentioned as one of the sipp' ayatanas at D 1.51!*
(expl. by Bdhgh as balavasineha-gharadasa-yodha
DA 1.157). — sadasaka with slaves, followed by slaves
Vv 32*. — f. dastka a female slave (=dasi) M 1.126;
J VI. 554-
Diiabyati (f.)=dasavya Sdhp 498.
Disavya ft Daaabya (nt.) [cp. Sk. dasya] the condition of
a stave, slavery, serfdom D 1.73 ; M '•
1.275 W J 1-226
111.35 ; PvA 112, 152.
DA 1.168 (b), 213 ; DhA
Dilitta (nt.) [Sk. dasitva] the status of a (female) slave
Miln 158.
DIsima a species of tree J vi.536.
DJbiy& = dasika, a female slave J vi.554.
Dill (f.) [Sk. dasi, cp. dasa. Nom. pi. dasso for dasiyo
J IV. 53 ; in cpds. dasi°] a female servant, a handmaiden,
a slave-girl Vin 1.217, 269, 291; 11.10 (kula°), 78 =
111.161 ; M 1.125 ; 11-62 (iiati°); Pv 11. 3'' (ghara") ; PvA
46, 61, 65. — Cp. kumbha".
-ga^ A troop of slave-girls J 11.127 ; -dasa (pi.) maid-
& man-servants DhA 1.187; frcq- to cpd. d-d-patiggahatia
slave-trading D i.5«r(cp. DA 1.^8) ; -putta the son
of a slave, an abusive term (gharadasiya va putto
Dh 1.257 ; cp. Sk. dasisuta) D 1.93 (°vada) ; -bhoga the
possessions of a slave Vin 111.136.
Daha see daha.
Di° secondary base of numeral " 2," contracted fr. dvi
see under dvi B 1.4.
Dikkhita [Sk. dik^ita " havmg commenced the preparatory
rites for sacrifice "] initiated, consecrated, cira°
initiated long since S 1.226 = ] v. 138, 139 (where dakkhita,
q. v. ;
Com. cira-pabbajita).
Di^coha (f.) [=jiguccha; Sk. jugupsa] disgust DhsA 210
(asuci°).
Dighaccha (f.) [ = jighaccha] hunger A 11. 117.
Dighafifia (adj.) [for jighaiina = Sk. jaghanya fr. jangha]
inferior, low. last, hindmost (i. e. westward) J v.24
(where the Com. seems to imply a reading jighaccha^
with meaning of 1st sg. pot. intens. of ghas, but d. is
evidently the right
end of the night).
reading), 402, 403 ("rattir; at the
Dicctaati [Sk. ditsati, Desid. fr. dadati, base 4, q. v.] to
vrish to give, to be desirous of giving S 1.18, 20 (dicchare
3rd pi.) ; J iv.64.
Di)a see under dvi B 1.4.
Dittha' [Sk. dfsta, pp. of *dassati] I. seen; a" not seen
1.3 sq. (ditthai)
D 1.222 (a°-favedita asacchikata) ; M
ditthato sanjanati) ;
Sn 147 (dittha va ye va addiftha),
995 (na me dittho ito pubbe na ssuto . . . Sattha)
J 11.154 ; 111-278 ; Pv 1.2^ (samai) d. =seen by yourself)
3^ (id.). — nt. ditthar) a vision J 111. 4 16. — Since sight
is the principal sense of perception as well as of apperception
(cp. cakkhu), that which is seen is the chief
representation of any sense-impression, & dif^ha comb*"
with suta (heard) and muta (sensed by means of smell,
taste & touch), to which viiiitata (apperceived by the
mind) is often joined, gives a complete analysis of that
which comprises all means of cognition & recognition.
Thus dittha -f suta stands collectively for the whole
series Sn 778, 812, 897, 1079; Pv iv.i'; dittha suta
muta (see Nd* 298 for detail & cp. ditthiya sutiya
iianena) Sn 790, 901, 914. 1082, 1086. 1122 (na tuyhai)
adifthar) asutarj amutat) kiflcanai) atthi = you are
omniscient) ; d. suta muta vinitata in the same sense
as Sn 1122 in " yarj sadevakassa lokassa d. s. m. v.
sabbai) tar) Tathagatena abhisambuddhar) " of the
cognitive powers of the Tathagata D iii.i34 = Nd^ 276 =
It 121; D 111.232; Sn 1086, 1 122. — 2. known, understood
M 1.486; Sn 761; dittha pafiha a problem ot
qvTestion solved J vi.532. See also conclusion of No. 1.
— 3. (adj.) visible, determined by sight, in conn, with
dhamma meaning the visible order of things, the world
of sensation, this world (opp. samparayika dhamma the
state after death, the beyond). Usually in cpds. (-°) :
of this world, in this world. — ditthadhamma Vin
II. 188 ; D III. 222 sq. ; A 1.249 ; 11. 61 ; Nd* 297 ( = flatadhamma)
; DA 1.278 ; Sdhp 470. — °ahninibbuta attained
toNibbanain this birth A 1.142 ; Sn 1087 (see Nibbana)
°nibbana earthly N. D 1.36; DA 1.121 ; °sukhaviHdra
{& °in) happy condition (or faring well) in this world
Vin II. 188 ; M 1.40, 331, 459 ; S 11.239 ; Dhs 577, 1283 ;
DhsA 296 ; °vedaniya to be perceived in this condition
A 1.249, 251 ; PvA
145. — Freq. in loc. ditthe dhamme
(in this world) It 17 (attha, opp. samparayika attha),
or ditthe va dhamme (already or even in the present
existence) D 1.156, 167. 177, 196; 111.108; M 1.341 sq.,
485 ; 11.94, 'o.? A : 11155. 167 ; 111-429 : Sn 141, 343, 1053 ;
It 22, 23, etc. — In the same sense ditthadhammika
(adj.) belonging or referring to this world or the present
existence, always contrasted with samparayika belonging
to a future state: Vin 1.179; 111.21; D 111.130;
A 1.47, 98; Nd* 26; It 16; VvA 149; PvA 131, etc.
-inugati imitation of what one sees, emulation, competition
S 11.203; M 1.16; A 1.126; III. 108, 251, 422;