The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Dlni 154 Daruka
D&ni (adv.) [shortened form foridani, q. v.] now, Vln 1.180 ;
II. 154; S 1.200, 202; II. 123; IV. 202 ; J 11.246; Miln
II, etc.
Dapana :
see vo°.
Dapita [Sk. dSpayita pp. of dSpeti'] given, sent PvA 6
Mhvs VII. 26.
Sapeti^ [Sk. dapayati, dap fr. da (see dadati & dayati)
= deal out, spend, etc., cp. Gr. Sdirru), ^airari; (expenditure),
itlTTi/of (meal) ; Lat. daps (id.), damnum
(expense fr. *dapnom). See also datta & dana] to
induce somebody to give, to order to be given, to deal
out, send, grant, dedicate J vi.485 ; PvA 46 ; aor.
dapesi J iv.138 ; DhA 1.226, 393 (sent) ; PvA 5 (id.), 31 ;
fut. dapessati J 11. 3 ; DhA
371. Cp. ava".
Dapeti" [Sk. dravayati & drapayati, Caus. to drn, see
davati] to cause to run J 11.404.
Dama (nt.) [Sk. daman to dyati to bind (Gr. ^I'fij/ii). *flS,
as in Gr. liirfta (rope), ^laSriita (diadem), inroOTjfia
(sandal)] a bond, fetter, rope ; chain, wreath, garland
S IV. 163 (read damena for damena), 282, (id.) ; A 111.393
(damena baddho) ; Sn 28 ( = vacchakanar) bandhanatthaya
kata ganthita nandhipasayutta rajjubandhanavisesa)
; Vism 108. Usually -°, viz. anoja-puppha"
J 1.9 ; VI. 227 ; olambaka" VvA 32 ; kusuma" J 111.394 ;
gandha" J 1.178 ; VvA 173, 198 ; puppha" J 1.397 ; VvA
198; mala" J 11. 104; rajata" J 1.50; 111.184; iv.91 ;
rattapuppha" J 111.30 ; sumana" J iv.455.
Daya* [Sk. dava, conflagration of a forest; wood = easily
to dunoti (to burn) Caus.
inflammable substance ;
davayati, cp. Gr. Salm (to bum) & P. dava'] wood;
jungle, forest ; a grove Vin 1. 10 (miga°), 15, 350 ; 11. 138 ;
S II. 52 (tina°) ; iv.189 (bahukan(aka d.= jungle);
1
A V.337 (tina°) ; J 111.274 ; vi.278. See also dava.
-pala a grove keeper Vin 1.350 ; M 1.205.
Daya° [Sk. daya, to dadati, etc.] a gift, donation ; share,
fee D i.87a!(in phrase rajadaya brahmadeyya, a king's
grant, cp. rajadattiya) ; J iv.138; v.363 ; vi.346. Cp.
dayada & brahmadeyya.
Dayaka [Sk. dayaka, da as in dadati & dana] (adj.) giving,
bestowing, distributing, providing (usually -°) ; (n.) a
donor, benefactor ; a munificent person M 1.236 sq. ;
A 1.26, 161 ; 11.64, 80 ; III. 32, 336 ; iv.81 ; Sn p. 87 ; It 19
(ito~cuta manussatta saggarj gacchanti dayaka) ; J v. 129
(kanda°); Pv i.i' sq. ; i''; 4^; 5"; DA 1.298; PvA 113
( = dada); Miln 258 (°anai) dakkhina) ; Sdhp 276. — f.
dayika Vin 11.2 16 (bhikkha"), 289 (khirassa).' — adayaka
a stingy person, one who neglects almsgiving (cp. adana-
sila) Pv 1.118; f. °ika Pv i.g^.
Dayajja (nt.) [Sk. dayadya ; see dayada] inheritance Vin
1.82 ; D 111.189 ; A 111.43 ; J 191 ; Vism 43 sq. ; dowry
J III. 8. — (adj.) one who inherits Vin 111.66 (pituno of
the father).
-upasampada, lit. the Upasampada by way of inh., a
particular form of ordination conferred on Sumana &
Sopaka, both novices seven yrs. old DhA iv.137.
Dayati [Sk. dati & dyati (da) to cut, divide, etc. ; cp.
dayati, datta, dana] to cut, mow, reap, caus. dayapeti
to cause to be cut or mowed DhA 111.285.
flyana (nt.) [see dayati] cutting; °agga the first of what
has been cut (on fields) DhA 1.98 ; °atthat) for the
purpose of mowing DhA 111.285.
Dayada [Sk. dayada = daya +a-da receiving the (son's)
portion, same formation on ground of same idea as Lat.
heres = *ghero-l-R-do receiver of what is left : see Brugmann.
Album Kern p. 29 sq.] heir M i.86=Nd^ 199;
S 1.69, 90; iv.72 ; A III. 72 sq. ; II. 181 ; vi.151; Kh
VIII. 5. Often fig. with kamma° one who inherits his
own deeds (see kamma 3 A 6 & cpds.) : M 1.390 sq. ; A
V.289 ; & as dhamma° (spiritual heir) opposed to amisa"
(material h.) : M 1.12 '
; It loi ; also as dhamma" D 111.84
as brahina° M 11.84; ^ 111.83. — adayada not having
an heir S 1.69 ; J v. 267. See dayajja & dayadaka.
Dayadaka [ = dayada] heir M 11.73; T^^ '. 781. 1142; '
°ika Th 2, 327 ( = dayaijaraha ThA 234).
Dayika (adj.) = dayaka PvA 157; Sdhp 211, 229.
-Dayin (adj.) [Sk. dayin, of dadati] giving, granting,
bestowing PvA 121 (icchif icchita°), 157 ( = [kama]
dada) ;
Sdhp 214 (danagga").
Dara A Dara (f.) [Sk. dara (m.) & dara (f.), more freq.
dara (m.pl.) ; instr. sg. darena J IV.7 ; Pv iv.i^, etc.;
instr. pi. darehi Sn 108 (sehi d. asantutfho not satisfied
with his own wife), loc. pi. daresu Sn 38 (puttesu daresu
apekkha), orig. " wives, womenfolk," female members
of the household =Gr. ^oi'Xoc (slave; Hesychius
Sov\oc = i) oi'rm ; cp. also origin of Germ, frauenzimmer
& E. womanhood). Remnants 'of pi. use are seen in
above passage, fr. Sn.] a young woman, esp. married
woman, wife. As dara f . at Nd' 295 (d. vuccati bhariya)
& It 36 ; f. also dari maiden, young girl Pv i.i 1°. Other-
Dh wise as dara (coll-masc.) :
345; J 1.120; 11.248;
IV. 7; v. 104, 288; VvA 299 (°patiggaha). — putta-dara
(pi.) wife & children Sn 108, 262 ; J 1.262 ; cp. saputtadara
with w. & ch. Pv IV.3'" ;
putta ca dara ca Sn 38,
123. Freq. in definition of slla No. 3 (kamesu micchacarin
or abrahmacariya, adultery) as sakena darena
santuftha A 111.348 ; v. 138; Sn 108 (a°) ; Pv 1'", etc.
— paradara the wife of another M 1.404 sq. ; Dh 246,
309; Sn 396 (parassa d.) PvA 261.
DSraka [Sk. daraka, cp. dara &, Gr. ioiiXog (slave)] a
(young) boy, child, youngster ; a young man. f. darika
1.88 (darake ca darikayo boys
girl (see next) Vin 1.83 ; J
& girls); 11.127; VI. 336; Pv 1.12^ ( = bala° PvA 65);
DhA 1.99 (yasa°=yasa-kulaputta) ; Miln 8, 9 ; PvA 176.
— Freq. as gamadaraka (pi.) the village-boys, streeturchins
J 11.78, 176; III. 275.
-tikiccha the art of infant-healing D 1.12 ( = komarabhacca-vejjakamma
DA 1.98).
D&rika (f.) [Sk. darika. see daraka] a young girl, daughter
J III. 1 72 ; vi.364 ; Miln 48, 151 ; PvA 16 (daughter), 55,
67, 68.
Darn (nt.) [Sk. daru, 'derego (oak) tree ; cp. Av. dauru
(wood) Gr. Sopv (spear), ^pv^ (oak) ; Lat. larix (fr.
•darix)=larch ; Oir. daur (oak) ; Goth, triu, Ags. treo =
tree. Also Sk. daruija, Lat. durus (hard) etc., Oir. dru
strong. See also dabba', dabbi & duma] wood, piece
of wood ; pi. woodwork, sticks A i.i 12 ; It 71 ; Dh
80
J II. 102 ; 111.54 ; VI.366 ; DhA 1.393 ; PvA 76 (candana"),
141.
-kutika a hut, log-house Vin III. 43
; -kkhandha pile
of wood PvA 62 ; -gaha a wood yard Vin in. 42 sq.
-ghatika wooden pitcher ThA 286. -ciriya " woodbarked
" Np, DhA 11.35. -ja made of wood S 1.77 ;
Dh ; 345 -daha the burning of wood S 1.169 ; -dhitalika
a wooden doll Vin 111.36, 126; -patta a wooden bowl
Vin II. 112, 143 pattika one who uses a wooden bowl
;
for collecting alms D 1.157 ; in. 22 ; DA 1.319 paduka
;
a wooden shoe, a clog Vin 11. 143; -bhanda wooden
articles Vin 11. 143 (specified), 170, 2H ; -man^aiika a
wooden disk DhA in. 180; -maya wooden VvA 8,
DhA 1. 192 ; -yanta a wooden mill Vism 595 ; -sanghata
(-yana) " a vehicle constructed of wood," i. e. a boat
J v. 194 : -samadahana putting pieces of wood together
S 1. 169.
Daraka (cp. daru] a log S 1.202 =Th i, 62=DhA in. 460;
adj. made of wood Th 2. 390 ("cillaka, a wooden post,
see ThA 257).