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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

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Tahai) 135 Titthati<br />

Tahai) contraction of i . tai) abar) : see ta° ; 2 . te abai)<br />

see tvag.<br />

Ti (adv.) [cp. Sk. iti] the apostrophe form of iti, thus.<br />

See iti.<br />

Ti° [Vedic tris, Av. f>ris, Gr. rpi'i,-, Lat. ter (fr. ters> tris,<br />

cp. testis> *tristo, trecenti> •tricenti), Icl. f>risvar,<br />

Ohg. driror] base of numeral three in comp" ; consisting<br />

of three, threefold ; in numerical cpds. also=<br />

three (3 times).<br />

-katuka threefold spices (katuka-bhavd^) VvA 186;<br />

-gaTuta a distance<br />

miles), DhA 1.108<br />

of J<br />

(less<br />

of a league (i.<br />

than yojana,<br />

e. about 2<br />

more than<br />

usabha), 131, 396; n.43, 61, 64, 69; 111.202, 269;<br />

VvA 227; B. on S 1.52 (sarira) ; -catu three or four<br />

DhA 1.<br />

1 73; -civara (nt.) the 3 robes of a bhikkhu,<br />

consisting of : diguna sangh^lti, ekacciya uttarasanga,<br />

ekacciya antaravasaka Vin 1.289, 296; 11.302. ticivarena<br />

avippavasa Vin 1. 109 sq. — Vism 60, 66<br />

DhA :v.23. -talamattai) 3 palm-trees high DhA 11.62.<br />

-danda i. a tripod as ope of the requisites of a hermit<br />

to place the water-pot on (kuijdika) J 1.8 (tidaijdakundikadike<br />

tapasa-parikkhara), 9 (hanging from the<br />

kaja) ; 11.317 (see tedanijika). — 2. part of a chariot<br />

A IV. 191 (v. 1. daiida only), -diva the 3 heavens (that<br />

is the Tavatii)sa heaven) D 11.167, 272 (tidiv upapanna)<br />

S 1.96 (°g thanaQ upeti), 181 (akankha-mano °r) anuttara^).<br />

-pada [cp. Vedic tripad or tripad, Gr. rpiTrouf,<br />

Lat. tripes : tripod] consisting of 3 feet or (in prosody)<br />

of 3 padas Sn 457 (w. ref. to metre Savitti) ; -(p)pala<br />

threefold Vism 339 ; -pallattha " turning in 3 ways,"<br />

i. e. skilled in all occupations (Kern, Toev.: zeer listig)<br />

J 1. 1 63 (of miga ; Com. expl. as lying on 3 sides of its<br />

lair) ; -pifaka the 3 Pitakas Vism 62, 241 ; DhA 1.382 ;<br />

-petaka=tepitaka Miln 90; tipefakin at Vin v.3<br />

-mandala (nt.) the 3 circles (viz. the navel & the 2<br />

knees) yin 11.2 13 (°g pa^icchadento parimandalaQ nivasento)<br />

; cp. Vin. <strong>Text</strong>s 1.155; -yojana a distance of 3<br />

leagues, i. e. 20 miles, or fig. a long dist. ; Vism 392<br />

(tiyojanika setacchatta) ; DhA 11.41 ("magga) ; VvA 75<br />

("mattake viha'rar) agamasi) ; PvA 2 16 (sa ca pokkharani<br />

Vcsaliya "mattake^hoti) ; ^satika 3C0 cubits long J 11.3 ;<br />

-loka the 3 worlds (i. e. kama, rupa, arupa-loka) Sdhp<br />

29, 276, 491 (cp. tebhumaka) ; -vagga consisting of 3<br />

divisions or books DA 1.2 (Dighagamo vaggato t. hoti)<br />

-(v)angika having 3 angas (of jhana) Dhs 161 ;<br />

-vassika<br />

for the 3 seasons (-gandha-salibhattar) bhuiijanta) DhA<br />

11.9; J<br />

1.66 (id.); -vidha 3 fold, of sacrifice (yafii5a)<br />

D 1.128, 134, 143 ; of aggi (fire) J 1.4 & Miln 97 ; Vism<br />

147 ("kalya^ata). -visakha a three-forked frown on<br />

the forehead S 1.118; M 1.109; -sandhi consisting of<br />

3 spaces J VI. 397 (taya senaya Mithila t.-parivarita),<br />

expl'' as an army made up of elephants, chariots, cavalry,<br />

and infantry, with a space between each two.<br />

TiQsao (tii)sa°) [Vedic trigsat, cp. Lat. triginta, Oir.<br />

tricha] the number 30 D 1.8 1 «(tir)sar) pi jatiyo); S n.2 1<br />

(t.-matta bhikkhu) ; dat. instr. tigsaya A v. 305 (dhammehi<br />

samannagato) ; Sn p. 87 (pi dadami) PvA 281<br />

(vassasahassehi) : t.-yojana-maggag (agato) DhA 11.76,<br />

79; III. 1 72 ; PvA 154; "yojanika kantara DhA 11.<br />

•93 (cp- '92); J V.46 (magga) ; DhA 1.26 (vimana)<br />

t.-vassasahassani ayuppamaijai) (of Konagamana<br />

Buddha) D 11. 3 ; t.-mattani vassani Miln 15; t.-vassa-<br />

sahassani PvA 28i = DhA n.io. So of an immense<br />

crowd : tirjsa bhikkhu-sahassani D 11. 6 ; tigsa-matta<br />

sukara J 11.417; "sahassa-bhikkhu DliA i.2'4.<br />

Tika (adj.-n.) [Vedic trika] consisting of 3, a triad S 11.<br />

218 (t.-bhojana) ;DhA iv.89 (-nipata, the book of the<br />

triads, a division of the Jataka), 108 (t.-catukka-jhana<br />

the 3 & the 4 jhanas) ; Miln 12 (tika-duka-patimaridita<br />

dhammasangani) ; Vism 13 sq. ; DhsA<br />

& pair).<br />

39 (-duka triad<br />

Tikicchaka [fr. tikicchati] a physician, a doctor A v. 2 19;<br />

J 1.4 (adj. cS: vejja) ; iv.361 ; PvA 233.<br />

Tikicchati [also cikicchati=Sk. cikitsati. Dcsid. of cit,<br />

to aim at, think upon, in pregnant sense of endeavouring<br />

to heal] to treat medically, to cure Vin 1.276;<br />

5 1.222; Miln 172, 272, 302. Cans, tikicchapeti J 1.4.<br />

Tikiccha (f) [from last] the art of healing, practice of<br />

medicine D i.io (daraka° infant healing); Sn 927 (°r)<br />

mamako na seveyya). — See also tckiccha.<br />

TikkaQ at J v.291 in " yava majjhantika tikkam agami<br />

yeva " is to be read as " yava majjhantik' dtikkamm'agami<br />

yeva."<br />

Tikkha (adj.) [=tikhina] sharp, clever, acute, quick (only<br />

fig. of the mind), in tikkh-indriya (opp. mud-indriya)<br />

Nd' 235'^=Ps 1.121 = 11.195 ; & tikkha-paniiata A 1.45.<br />

Tikkhattag (adv.) [Sk. trikrtvah] three times (cp. tayo<br />

II. C 2), esp. in phrase vanditva t. padakkhinai) katva<br />

" having performed the reverent parting salutation<br />

3 times" VvA 173. 219; t. savesi he announced it 3<br />

times J 11.352 ; DhA 11. 4 ; t. paggaijhapesi offered 3<br />

times PvA 74. See also J iv.267 ; v. 382 ; vi.71 ; DhA<br />

11.5, 42, 65, 338; IV. 122 & passim.<br />

Tikhifla (adj.) [Vedic tik§iia of which t. is the diseretic<br />

form, whereas the contracted forms are tinha (q. v.)<br />

6 tikkha. Cp. also Sk. tikta pp. of tij, tejate. From<br />

*steg in Gr. (rrijuj " stitch " & anicTur, Lat. instigo,<br />

Ohg. stehhan, Ger. steckcn, E. stick] pointed, sharp,<br />

pungent, acrid ; fig. " sharp," clever, cunning, acute<br />

(in this meaning only in contr. form tikkha) J v. 264 ;<br />

DhA 11.9; IV. 13; PvA 152, 221 (=tippa). (ati-j<br />

tikhinata Miln 278. See also tippa & tibba & cp. tejo.<br />

Tittba (adj.) [pp. of tasatii] dry, hard, rough J vi.212<br />

(°sela hard rock).<br />

Titthftti [Frequentative of Vedic stha, stand (cp. sthana,<br />

Lat. sto : see thana) = Av. histaiti, Gr. 'loTiifit, Lat.<br />

sisto] to stand, etc. — I. Forms : pres. ind. titthati<br />

(Sn 333, 434 ; Pv 1.5I) ; imper. 2nd tittha. 3rd titthatu ;<br />

ppr. titthag, titthanto, titthamana ; pot. titthe (Sn<br />

918, 968) & tittheyya (Sn. 942); fut. thassati (J 1.172,<br />

217); aor. atthasi (J 1.279, pi. atthagsu J 11.129) &<br />

attha (cp. aga, orig. impf.) (Sn 429; J 1.188); inf.<br />

thatug (PvA 174); ger. thatva (Sn 887); grd. thaniya<br />

(PvA 72). — pp. thita, Caus. (hapeti. An apparent<br />

Med. -Pass, thiyati, as found in cpd. pati-tthiyati is to<br />

be expf as Med. of pati-t- sthya (see thina), and should<br />

be written pafi-tthiyati. Sec under patitthiyati. See<br />

also thana & thiti- — IL Meanings. — i. to stand,<br />

stand up, to be standing (see thana I. i*) : fhanakappana-vacanag<br />

nisajjadi-patikkhepato PvA 24 ; opp.<br />

to walking or lying down : titthag carag nisinno va<br />

Sn 151, 193; tiftharaanaya eva c' assa gabbhavutth&-<br />

nag ahosi "she was delivered standing "<br />

J 1.52 ; ekamantag<br />

atthasi PvA 08, etc. ; cankamana-kotiyag thatva<br />

PvA 79. — 2. to stop, stay, abide; to last, endure,<br />

be at rest ; fig. to remain in, abide by, acquiesce<br />

in (see thana I. i^'). In imper. titthatu it approaches<br />

the meanings of thapeti viz. leave it alone, let it be so,<br />

all right, yava kayo thassati tava nag dakkhinti<br />

deva-manussa (as long as the body shall last) C 1.46.<br />

titthe shall he live on (cp. thana II.'' Sn 1053. 1072<br />

= Nd^ 283, tittheyya sajthikappasahassani to stay on<br />

indefinitely); tittheyya kappag D 11. 103. titlhanti<br />

anto vimanasmig " remaining inside the castle " Pv<br />

l.io>; tittha tava "stop please" J n.352 ; titlhabhadantika<br />

one who bids the guest stay (comb'' w.<br />

ehi-bh°) D 1.166; M 1.342; A 1.295; 11.206: ovide<br />

thatva (abiding by) J 1.153 ; vi.367 ; similarly J vi.336.<br />

— Imper. titthatu J iv.40 ; Miln 14; PvA 74. — 3. to<br />

live (on = instr.), behave, exist, be (see thana I. 2); to<br />

be in a certain condition [gati, cp. thina II. (c)]. Often

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