The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Tara 133 Tina
VvA 5; tettigsa (33) J 1.273; I^hA 1.267; tesatttii {63)
PvA III (Jambudipe tesatJhiya nagarasahassesu).
(b) in nominal cpds. : see te°.
Tara [see tarati] (n.) crossing, " transit," passing over
Sn 1 1 19 (maccu°). — (adj.) to be crossed, passable, in
duttara hard to cross S iv.157; Sn 174, 273 (oghai) t.
duttarag) ; Th 2, 10 ; It 57. Also as su-duttara S t.
35; V.24.
-esin wanting to pass over J m.230
Taranga [tara+ ga] a wave Vism 157.
Taraccha Tierivation unknown. The Sk. forms are
taraksu &. taraksa] hyena Vin 111.58; A iii.ioi ; Miln
149, 267; Dh \ 331 ; Mhbv 154. — f. taracchi J v. 71,
406; VI. 562.
Taraoa (nt.) [see tarati] going -across, passing over,
traversing Vin iv.65 (tiriyarj") ; Ps 1.15; 11.99. "9.
Tarati' [Vedic tarati, *ter (tr) to get to the other side, cp.
Lat. termen, terminus, Gr. rto^n. rtptpoi' ; also Lat.
trans=Goth. |>airh=Ags. )'urh=E. through] (lit.) to
go or get through, to cross (a river), pass over, traverse ;
(fig.) to get beyond, i. e. to surmount, overcome, esp.
oghai) (the great flood of life, desire, ignorance, etc.)
5 1.53, 208. 214; v. 168, 186; Sn 173, 273, 771. 1069;
ubhayat) (both
sangai) Sn 791 ; visattikag Sn 333, 857 ;
worlds, here & beyond) Pv iv.i3' ( = atikkameti PvA
278); Nd^ 28- — ppr. taranto Vin 1.191 (Aciravati,
grd. taritabba Vin iv.65 (nadi) ; aor. atari J 111.189
(samuddai)) cS atari Sn 355, 1047 (jati-maranai)), pi.
atarui] Sn 1043. — See also tareti (Caus), tana, tayate,
tiro, tiriyar), tira, tireti.
Tarati' [tvarate, pp. tvarita ; also turati, turayati from
•tar to turn round, move quickly, perhaps identical
with the 'ter of tarati'; cp. Ohg. dweran=E. twirl;
Gr. T-opuMj=Lat. trua=Ger. quirl twirling-stick, also
Lat. torqueo & turba & perhaps Ger. stiiren. zcrstoren ;
E. storm, see Walde. Lai. IVtb. under trual to be in a
hurry, to make haste Th ;, 291; ppr. taramana in
°riipa (adj.) quickly, hurriedly Sn 417; Pv 11. 6^ ; Pv,\
181 (=turita) & ataramana Vin 1.248; grd. taraniya
Th I, 293. — See also tura. turita, turiya.
Tarahi (adv.) [Vedic tarhi. cp. carahi & etarahi] then, at
that time Vin 11. 189.
Tari (f.) [from tarati] a boat Davs iv.53.
Taritatta (nt.) [abstr. of tarita pp. of tarati'] the fact of
having traversed, crossed, or passed through VvA 284.
Tarn [Perhaps dialect, for dam] tree. PvA 1 54 (°gana), 251.
Tarova (adj.) [Vedic taruna. cp. Gr. -jpi..,, r^uij- ; Lat.
tener & perhaps tardus] i . tender, of tender age, young ;
new. newly {"-) fresh. Esp. appl'' to a young calf:
M 1.459 (in simile) ; °vaccha, "vacchaka. "vacchi
Vin 1.193; 1. J 191 : DhA 11.35; VvA 2Co.'— Vin 1.243
(fresh milk); D 1.114 (Gotamo t. c' eva t.-paribbajako
ca " a young man and only lately become a wanderer ")
PvA 3, 46 (°jana), 62 (°putta) ; Bdhd 93. 121. — 2. (m.
6 nt.) the shoot of a plant, or a young plant Vin 1.189
(tala°) ; M 1.432 ; Vism 361 (taruiia-tala).
Tala (nt.) [Derivation uncertain. Cp. Sk. tala m. & nt. ;
cp. Gr. r.;X. . (dice-board). Lat. tellus (earth), tabula
( = table). Oir. talam (earth). Ags. |>el (=deal). Ohg.
dili=Ger. diele] (a) flat surface (w. ref. to either top
or bottom: cp. Ger. boden), level, ground, base J i.eo.
62 (pasad^° fiat roof); 111.60 (id.); pathavi" (level
ground) J ii.iii. cp. bhumi" PvA 176; adasa" surface
of a mirror Vism 450. 456, 489 ; salila" (surface of pond)
PvA 157; VvA 160; hetthima" (the lowest level)
J 1.202 ; PvA 281 — ; j 1.233 (base); 266 (khagga" the
flat of the sword); 11. 102 (bheri°). — (b) the -nalm of
the hand or the sole of the foot J 11.223 ; Vism 350
& cpds. — See also tata, tala, talu.
-ghataka a slap with the palm of the hand Vin iv.260,
261 ; -sattika in "g uggirati to lift up the palm of the
hand Vin iv.147; DhA 111.50 ; cp. Vin. Texts 1.51.
Talika (adj.) [from tala] having a sole, in eka-°upahana
a sandal with one sole. J 11.277; in. 80, 81 (v. 1. BB.
patilika) ; cp. Morris, J.P.T.S. 1887, 165.
Tahl?)a= taruna DhsA 333 (cp. Bumouf, Lotus 573).
Ta}aka (nt.) [Derivation uncertain. Perhaps from tata.
The Sk. forms are tataka, tajaka, tadaga] a pond, pool,
reservoir Vin n.256; J 1.4, 239; PvA 202 ; DA 1.273;
Miln I, 66=81, 24O, 296, 359.
Tasa (adj.) [from tasati^ i. trembling, frightened
the
J 1.336=344 (vaka, expl. at 342 by tasita) perhaps ;
derived meaning of; — 2. moving, running (cp. to
meaning i & 2 Gr. Tf>iu> to flee & to tremble), always in
comb" tasa-thavara (pi.) movable & immovable beings
[cp. M Vastu 1.207 jangama-sthavara ; 11. 10 calai)
sthavara]. Metaphorically of people who are in fear
& trembling, as distinguished from a thavara, a selfpossessed
& firm being (=Arahant KhA 245). In this
sense t. is interpreted by tasati' as well as by tasati-
(to have thirst or worldly cravings) at KhA 245
tasanti ti tasa. satanhinai) sabhayanan c' etag adhivacanag
; also at Nd' : 479 tasa ti yesai) tasita (tasinS ?)
tanha appahina, etc.. 6' ye te santasag apajjanti. —
S 1.141 ; IV. 117, 351; V.393 ; Sn 146, 629; Dh 405,
Th I, 876; J V.221 ; Nd2 479; DhA iv.175.
Tasati' [Sk. trsyati = Gr. ripiro/im to dry up, Lat. torreo
(=E. torrid, toast). Goth, gaj-airsan & gajjaiirsnan,
Ohg. derren ; see also tanha & tanhiyati] to be thirsty,
'• fig. to crave for S 11.13 Miln 254. — pp. tasita'. Cp.
pari°
Tasati' [Vedic trasati=pr. rpj, Lat. terreo (= terror);
*ters fr. *ter in Sk. tarala. cp. also Lat. tremo (= tremble)
and trepidus] to tremble, shake, to have fear ; to be
frightened Sn 394
(ye thavara ye ca tasanti loke)
Nd' 479 (=santasag apajjati) ; KhA 245 (may be taken
as tasati', see tasa). — pp. tasita', cp. also tasa &
uttasati.
Tasara (nt.) [\'edic tasara, cp. tanta, etc.] a shuttle Sn
215. 464, 497 ; DhA 1.424 ; 111.172. Cp. Morris, J.P.T.S.
1886, 160.
Tasioa (f.) [Diaeretic form of tanha, cp. dosinS> junhS,
kasina> krtsna, etc.] thirst ; fig. craving (see
Dh
tanha)
S V.54, 58 ; Nd'479 (to be read for tasita ?) ;
342, 343.
Tasita' [pp. of tasati'] dried up, parched^ thirsty S li.iic,
118 ; Sn 980, 1014 (not with Fausb61I = tasita') ; J iv.20 ;
Pv 11.9'* (chata-H ). lo^ (=pipasita PvA 143); in. 6*
( = pipasita PvA 127, 202) ; Miln 318 (kilanta-i- ).
Tasita' [pp. of tasati*] frightened, full of fear J 1.26
(bhita-t- ), 342, IV. 141 (id.): Nd' 479 (or= tasiija ?).
atasita fearless S 111.57.
Tassa-papiyyasika (f) (viz. kiriya) N. of one of the adhi-
karana-samatha : guilt (legal wrong) of such & such i
character Vin 1.325; in detail expl. M 11.249; -|- tinavattharaka
D 111.254 ; A 1.99. "kammag karoti to
carry out proceedings against someone guilty of a
certain legal ofience Vin 11.85, 86; °kata one against
whom the latter is carried out A iv.347.
Ta9a (nt.) [from Vedic root tra, variation of *ter in
tarati. Orig. bringing or seeing through] shelter, protection,
refuge, esp. as tt. of shelter & peace offered by
the Dhamma. Mostly in comb" with lena & sarana
(also dipa & abhaya). in var. contexts, esp. with ref.
Jl