The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Khara 65 Kbina
Khan [Sk. kjara, pungent, saline, sharp to ksi, ksayati
to bum, cp. Gr. Snpik, dry ; Lat. serenus, dry, clear,
seresco to dry] any alkaline substance, potash, lye. In
comb" with usa (salt earth) at S 111.131 (-gandha)
A 1.209. — Used as a caustic Pv iii.io^ ; Sdhp 281. See
also chariki.
-Apatacchika a means of torturing, in enum" of var.
tortures (under vividha-kamma-kirana karenti) M 1.87 =
A i.48 = n.i22=Nd2 604; J vi.17 (v. 1. "ficch" ; C. has
apatacchika, v. 1. paficchaka) ; Vism 500; Miln 197.
Both A & Nd have v. 1. kharapaticchaka ; -odaka an
alkaUne solution Vism 264, 420 ; DhA 1.189 ; PvA 213 ;
cp. kharodildl nadi (in Niraya) Sdhp 194.
Kh&raka (adj.) [fr. kh&ra] sharp or dry, said of the buds
of the Paricchattaka A iv.i 17 sq.
Khfal (f.) [and kh&ri-] a certain measure of capacity (esp.
of grain, see below khSrika). It is used of the eight
requisites of an ascetic, and often in conn, with his
" a khiri-load."
yoke (kaja) :
-kaja Vin t.33 (cp. Vin Texts 1.132) ; J v.204. -bhanda
DhA in. 243 ( :kahar) te kh-bh° ko pabbajita parikkharo)
-bhara a shoulder-yoke S '• 1.169 ; J 111.83 -vidha = °kaja
S 1.78 = Ud 65; D I. ID I. At Ud and D passages it is
read vividha, but DA 1.269 makes it clear : khari ti
arani-kamandalu-suc^dayo t^pasa-parikkhara ;
vidho
ti kaco, tasma kharibharitai) kacam adaya ti attho.
As Kern {Toev. s. v.) points out, "vidha is a distortion
of vivadha, which is synonymous with kaja.
Kharika* [adj. to kh&ra] alkaline, in enum" of tastes (cp.
rasa) at S m 87 ;
Dhs 629 and isi.
Kh&rika^ [^dj. of khari] of the khari measure, in visati°
kosalako tilaviho A v.i73 = Sn p. 126.
KUleti Cans, of khalati : see khaleti & vikkhSleti.
Khihinti at Th 2, 509 is to be read kAhinti ( = karis3anti
ThA 293).
Khi44i [Vedic krxja, cp. kilati] play, amusement, pleasure
usually comb** with rati, enjoyment. Var. degrees
of pleasures (bala°, etc.) mentioned at A v. 203 ; var.
kinds of amusement enumerated at Nd^ 219; as expounded
at D 1.6 under juta-pamadat(hana. Generallv
divided into kayikS & vicasika khicjda (Nd^ ; SnA 86).
Expl. as kiiana SoA 86, as hassadhippaya (means of
mirth) PvA 226 ; sahayakadihi ke)i PvA 265. Cp.
Sn 926 ; Pv iv.i^'.
-dasaka " the decad of play," i. e. the second 10 years
of man's life, fr. 1 1-20 years of age Vism 619. -padosika
corrupted by pleasures D 1.19, 20=DA 1.113 (v. 1.
padusika) : -rati play & enjoyment Sn 41, 59; Vv 16'',
32' ; Pv iv.7^ ; Vism 619.
Khitta [pp. of khip, to throw Dhtp 479 peraije] thrown ; ;
cast, overthrown Dh ; 34 rajo pativitai) kh°, dirt
thrown against the wind S 1.13, i64 = Sn 662=Dh 125 =
J
III. 203 ; ratti-khitta sara arrows shot in the night
Dh 304 = Nett 1 1 ; acchi vatavegena khitta a flame
overthrown by the power of the wind, blown out Sn
1074 (expl'' Nd^ 220 by ukkhitta nunija, khambhita)
in interpret, of khetta PvA 7 said of sowing : khittai)
vuttai) bijag. — akkhitta not upset, not deranged, undisturbed,
in qualities required of a brahmin w. ref. to
his genealogy : yava sattama pitamahayuga akkhitto
D i.ii3=Sn p. 115, etc. Cp. vi°.
-citta (a) one whose mind is thrown over, upset, unhinged,
usually comb'' with ummattaka, out of one's mind
Vin 1.131, 321 ; 11.64, etc. ; Sdhp 88. Cp. citta-kkhepa.
Khipa (nt.) [fr. ksip] a throw, anything thrown over, as
ajina° a cloak 0/ antelope hide D 1. 1 67 and x ; or thrown
out, as a fishing net ( = kumina) eel-basket A 1.33 =287 ;
Th 2. 357 ( =ThA 243). Cp. khippa & vikkhepika.
Khipati [V'edic ksipati] to throw, to cast, to throw out or
forth, to upset Sn p. 32 (cittar)) ; J 1.223 (sisap). 290
(pasake) ; 11. 3
(dalharj dalhassa : to pit force against
force) — aor. khipi S iv.2, 3 (khuracakkar)) ; PvA 87
( = attharesi). — ger. khipitva J 1.202. — is/ caus.
khepeti (perhaps to ksi, see khaya) to throw in, to put
in, to spend (of time) : digham addhanar) khepetva
J 1.137; Th 2. 168 (khepeti jatisagsarar) = pariyosapeti
ThA 159); DhA 1. 102 (dvenavuti-kappe khepesui));
ayug khepehi spend (the rest of) your life PvA 148 ;
ger. khepayitvana (sagsarar)) Pv iv.3'2 (=khepetva
PvA 254). In this sense Trenckner (P. M. 76) takes it
as corresponding to Sk. ksapayati of ksi = to cause to
waste. See also khepana. 2nd caus.' khipapeti to
cause to be thrown J 1.202 ; iv.139 (jalai)). Cp also
khepa.
Khipana (nt.) the act of throwing or the state of being
thrown J 1.290 (pasaka- k").
KhipanS (f.) [fr. khipati] throwing up. provocation,
mockery, slander Miln 357 ; Vbh 352 ; cp. Vism 29.
Khipita (nt.) [pp. of khipati = that which is thrown out;
ace. to Trenckner Notes p. 75 foi khupita fr. k;a to
sneeze possibly ;
a contamination of the two] sneezing,
expectoration Pv 11. 2' (expl. PvA 80 : mukhato nikkhantamala)
; DhA 1.314 (°roga+kasa, coughing).
-sadda the sound of expectorations D 1.50 ; DhA
1.250.
Khippa (adj.) : [Vedic ksipra to kfip] i. quick, lit. in the
way of throwing (cp. " like a shot ") Sn 350 (of vacana
= lahu SnA). — 2. a sort of fishing net or eel-basket
(cp. khipa & Sk. ksepani) S 1.74. — nt. adv. khippai)
quickly A n. 118 = 111. 164 ; Sn 413, 682, 998 ; Dh
65, 137.
n.8*, 9', 12^', Pug 32. — Com-
236, 289; J IV. 142 ; Pv
par. khippatara Sn p. 126.
-abhiii&a quick intuition (opp, dandh°) D :ii.ro6;
Dhs 177; Nett 7, 24, 50, 77, 112 sq. ; 123 sq. ; Vism 138.
Khippati [fr. ksip] to ill-treat, in ppr. khippamana Vt
84**. expl'' at VvA 348 by vambhento. pljanto.
Khila (m. nt.) [cp. Sk. khila] waste or fallow land A 111.248 ;
fig. barrenness of mind, mental obstruction. There are
five ceto-khila enum*" in detail at M 1.101 = A iv.46o =
D III. 238 (see under ceto) ; mentioned A v.17 ; SnA 262.
As three khila, viz. raga, dosa, moha at S v.57 ; also
with other qualities at Nd' 9. In comb" with paligha
khilai) pabhindati to break up the
S 1.27 (chetva kh" ; g)
fallowness (of one's heart) S 1.193; in. 134; Sn 973.—
akhila (adj.) not fallow, unobstrncted, open-hearted :
cittar) susamahitan . . . akhilai) sabbabhutesu D11.261 ;
S IV.I 18 ; in comb" with anasava Sn 212 ; with akankha
Sn 477, 1059 ; with vivattacchada Sn 1147 ; cp. vigatakhila
Sn 19.
Khila [cp. Sk. ki^a] hard skin, callosity J v.204 (v. I.
ki^a).
KUQa [pp. of khiyati. Pass, to khayati] destroyed,
exhausted, removed, wasted, gone ; in cpds. °- often
to be translated " without." It is mostly applied
to the destruction of the passions (asava) & demerit
(kamma). Khina jati " destroyed is the possi-
bility of rebirth," in freq. occurring formula " kh. j.
vusitai) brahmacariyai) katai) karaniyai) n^parar)
itthattaya." denoting the attaiomeat of Arahantship.
(See arahant 11, formula A) Vin i. 35 ; D 1.84. 177, 203
M H.39 ; Sn p. 16 ; Pug 6t etc. See expl" at DA 1.225 =
SnA 138. — khipai) mayhai) kamniai) J IV.3, similarly
khinai) puranai) navai) natthi sambhavai) Sn 235
(khina=samucchinna KhA 194): papakamme khipe
PvA IU5. asavakhipa one whose cravings are destroyed
Sn 37(1. cp. 162.
Ill—