The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Karafija 24 Karfsa
Kanflja [cp. Sk. karaaja, accord, to Aofrecht, HalAyudba
p. 176 the Dalbergia arborea] the tree Pongamia
glabra, used medicinally Vin 1.201 ; J vi.518. 519.
Kan^a [fr. ky, cp. Vedic kara^a] i. adj. (f. i) (— °) doing,
malting, causing, producing ; as cakkhu° &&i}a,° (leading
to clear knowledge) S rv.33! ; v.97 ; It 83 ; and acakkbu"
etc. S v.97 ; natha °a dhamma A v. 23 (cp. v.89) and
thera" A 11.22 ; dubbaiwa" S v.217 ; see also D 1.245
M. 1. 15; S V.96, 115; A rv.94 ; Y.268 ; Miln 289.
2. (nt.) (— °) the making, producing of ; the doing, pertormance
of ( = kamma), as bali° ofiering of food
=:bali kamma) PvA 81; gabbha° Sn 927; panujja°
Sn 256. 3. (abs.) (a) the doing up, preparing J V.4C0,
VI.270 (of a building: the construction) (b) the doing,
performance of, as paQ&tipatassa k° and ak° (" commission
and omission ") ; DhA 1.2 14; means of action
J 111.92. (c) ttg. the instrumental case (with or without
°vacana) PvA 33 ; VvA 25, 53, 162, 174. -°atthe in the
sense of, with the meaning of the instrumental case
J 111.98 ; V.444 ; PvA 35 ; VvA 304 ; DhsA 48 ; Kacc 157.
— 4. (— °) state, condition ; in noun-abstract function's
°ttai) (cp. kamma I.2) as nana" (=nanattai)) difference
M 11.128 ; S rv.294 ; Bdhd 94 ; kasi° ploughing PvA 66 ;
kattabba° ( = kattabbattai)) "what is to be done,"
i. e. duty PvA 30 ; p8ja° veneration PvA 30. sakkara"
reverence, devotion SnA 284.
Note : in massu° and kamma^ some grammarians have
tried to derive k° from a root 1st, to hurt, cut, torture
(see Morris J.P.T.S. 1893, 15), which is however quite
unnecessary [see kamma 3 A (b), kata" i (b)]. Karaoa
here stands for kamma, as clearly indicated by semantic
grounds as well as by J vi.270 where it e.xplains kappita-kesa-massu,
and J 111.114 = v. 309 where massukamma
takes the place of °karaQa, so also DA 1.137.
a° Negative in all meanings of the positive, i. e. the
non-performing J 1.131 ; v.222 ; Nett 81; PvA 59;
DdsA 127; non-undertaking (of business) J 1.229; noncommission
M 1.93 ; abstaining from Dhs 299. Cpd.
-uttariya (nt.) angry rejoinder, vehement defence
DhA 1.44.
Karaplya [grd. of karoti] i. adj. (a) that ought to be, must
or should be done, to be done, to be made (=katabbai)
karaoarahai) KhA 236) Vin 1.58; D 1.3, cp. Miln 183;
1.7. Often — ° in the sense of " doing,
A V.210 ; DA
making," as yatha kama° S 11.226; cp. iv.91, 159;
"having business" bahu° D n.76; A in.i!6; S 11.215;
anukampa° PvA 61 : — (b) done, in the sense of un-
doing, i. e. overcome, undone D n.76 cp. Dial. 11.81 n.
— 2. (m.) one who has still something left to perform
(for the attainment of Arahantship, a sekha J 111.23.
— 3. (nt.) (a) what ought to be done, duty, obligation
affairs, business D 1.85 ; 11.68, 74 cp. A iv.16 ; M 1.271 ;
S 111.168; IV. 281 cp. Vin 111.12; Vin 1.139; A T.58 ;
Sn 143; Sn p. 32 (yan te karaniyai) tag karohi "do
what you have to do ") ; — °g tireti to conclude a business
Vin 11.158 , J v. 298. Katai) °g done is what was to be
done, I have done my task, in freq. formula " khina
jati vusitag brahmacariyag . . ." to mark the attainment
of Arahantship D 1.84; 11.68=153; Th 2, 223;
Vin 1.14 ; Sn p. 16 ; DA 1.226, etc. See Arahant n.C. —
There are 3 duties each of a samara, farmer and householder
enumerated at A 1.229 ; 3 of a bhikkhu A 1.230 ;
— (b) use, need (with instr.) : appamadena k° S rv.125 ;
cetanaya k° A v.2, 312 ; cp. Miln 5, 78. akaraniya
1. (adj.) (a) what ought not to be done, prohibited
A 1.58; ni.2o8 = DA 1.235. — (b) incapable of being
done (c. gen.) It 18. — (c) improper, not befitting
(c. gen.) Vin 1.45 = 216 = 111.20; PvA 64. — (d) not to
be " done," i. e. not to be overcome or defeated D 11.76 ;
A IV. 113; — (e) having nothing to do Vin 1.154. —
2. (nt.) a forbidden matter, prohibition Vin 11.278
sa° I. having business, busy Vin 1.155; — 2. one who
has still something to do (in sense of above 2) D 11.143 ;
Th I, 1045; DA 1.9-
KMtQlycti (f.) [abstr. fr. prec.] the fact that something
has to be performed, an obUgation Vin 11.89, 93 ; m"
being left with something to do Miln 140.
KarsQ^a (m. nt.) [cp. Sk. karau^a, °ka, °ika. The Dhatumaiijusa
expl' k. by " bhajanatthe "] i. a basket or
box of wicker-work Mhvs 31, 98; Davs v.6o ; DhA
111.18; — 2. the cast skin, slough of a serpent D 1.77
(=DA 1.222 ahi-kaiicuka) cp. Dial. 1.88.
Karapjaka [fr. last] a box, basket, casket, as dussa"
M i.2i5 = S v.7i = A 1V.230 (in simile); S 111.131;
v. 351 cp. Pug 34; J 196; 111.527;
changed into kora^^aka) ; DA
V.473 (here to be
11.
1.222 (viliva°) ; SnA
Karamanda [etjnn. i] a shrub Vism 183 (-t-kanavira).
Karati' [cp. Sk. krntati] to cat, injure, hurt; in " kara^^'
karayato chindato chedapajrato . . ." D 1.53:9H 1.516;
S 111.208.
Karaif (°ti) (f.) a superior Idnd of bean, the Dobchos
catjang J vi.536 (=rajainasa).
Karabha the trunk of aa elephant; in karabhoni (k'-l- Om)
(a woman) with beautiful thighs Mhbv 29.
Karamatft see Kara.
Kaia|a (karala) a wisp of grass (ti9a°) DhA 111.38 ; DhaA
272.
Karavl [cp. Sk. kala-ka^tha cuckoo, & kalavinka sparrow]
the Indian cuckoo J vi.539.
Karavlka same J v.304, 416; Vv 36*; Vism 112, 206;
VvA 166, 219.
-bha^iin speaking like the cuckoo, i. e. with a clear
and melodious voice, one of the mahapurisa-lakkhaoas
D 11.20 = 111.144= I73 = M 11137, etc. ; cp. Dial. ii.i7n.
and BSk. kalavmka-manojna-bha^in Sp. Av.S i'37>
(Index p. 225, where references to Lahtavist. are given).
Kaiavlya (°iya)=prec. J vi.538.
Karavlia [cp. Sk. karavira] i. the oleander, Nerium
odorum. Its flower was used especially in garlands
worn by delinquents (see kaatha) — 2. a kind of grass
J IV.92. -patta a kind of arrow M 1.429.
Kazahi (Sk. karhi, when ? kar=loc. of pron. st. •qttO=
Lat. cur why, Goth, hvar, E. where), only in kar