The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Upadaya 150 Upahana
clinging to", without any (further) clinging (to rebirth),
emancipated, unconditioned, free [cp. BSk. paritt-anupadaya
free from the world Divy 655], freq. in phrase a.
nibbuta completely emancipated S 11.279; A 1. 162; IV.
290; besides in foil, pass.: Vin 1.14 (a. cittat) vimuccati)
182 (id.); S U.187 sq. ; IV. 20, 107; V.317; Uh 89 = S
V.24 (adanapati-nisagge a. ye rata); Dh 414; Sn 3^3!
It 94 (-f- aparitassato).
Upadi° [the compD-from of upadana, derived fr. upada in
analogy to nouns in °a & °a which change their a to i
in compn- with kf & bhu ; otherwise a n. formation fr.
da analogous to "dhi fr. dha in upadhi] =z upadana, but
in more concrete meaning of "stuff of life", substratum
of being, khandha; only in corabn- with "sesa (adj.) having
some fuel of life (=; khandhas or substratum) left, i. e. still
dependent (on existence), not free,
S V.I 29, 181; A III. 143; It 40;
materially determined
Vism 509. More fre-
quently neg. an-upadi-sesa (nibbana, nibbanadhatu or
parinibbana, cp. similarly BSk. anupadi-vimukti M Vastu
1.69) completely emancipated, free, without any (material)
substratum Vin 11.239 (nibbana-dhatu); Dm. 135; M 1.148
(parinibbana); A 11.120; IV.75 sq., 202, 313; J 128, 55;
Sn 876; It 39, 121 (nibbana-dhatu); Ps. I.ioi; Vism
509; DhA IV. 108 (nibbana); VvA 164, 165. Opp. saupadisesa
A IV.7S sq., 378 sq.; Sn 354 (opp. nibbayi);
Vism 509; Nett 92. See further ref. under nibbana &
parinibbana.
Upadi^^a [for °adinna with substitution of nn for nn owing
to wrong derivation as pp. from adiyati* instead of
adiyalii] grasped at, laid hold of; or "the issue of gras-
ping", i. e. material, derived, secondary (cp. upada) see
def. at Dhs Irsl"- 201, 324. — Dhs 585,877,1211, 1534;
Vbh 2 sq., 326, 433; Vism 349, 451; an° Vin UI.113;
Dhs 585, 991, 1212, 1535.
Upadlqqaka (adj,) = upadinna DhsA 311, 315, 378;
Vism 398.
Upadiyati [upa -)- 5 + da, see aJiyatl'] to take hold of, to
grasp, cling to, show attachment (to the world), cp. upadana
D 11.292; M 1.56, 67; S 11.14; 111.73, 94, 135; IV.
168 (na kiuci loke u. = parinibbayati); Sn 752, 1 103,
1104; Kdi 444 (:=adeti); Nd^ 164. ppr. upadiyar) S iv.
24 = 65 (an°); — ppr. med. upadiyamana S 111.73;
SnA 409, & upadiyana ("adiyano) Sn 470; Dh 20. —
ger. upadaya in lit. meaning "taking up" J 1.30; Miln
184, 338, 341 ; for specialised meaning & use as prep,
see separately as also upada and upadiyitva VvA 209
DA 1. 1 09 (an°) ; DhA IV. 1 94 (an°). — pp. upadinna (q. v.).
Upadhi [fr. upa + a + dha] l. cushion J vi.253. — 2. supplement,
ornament (?), in °ratha "the chariot with the
outfit", expld- by C. as the royal chariot with the golden
slipper J VI.22.
Upadhlya [fr. upahi] being furnished with a cushion J VI.
252 (adj.).
Upaya [fr. upa -f- 1, cp. upaya] approach; fig. vay, means,
expedient, stratagem S 111.53 sq., 58; D 111.220 (°kosalla);
Sn 321 ("fiiiu);
J 1.2 56; Nd^ 570 (for upaya); PvA 20,
31, 39, 45, 104, 161; Sdhp 10, 12, 350, 385. — Cases
adverbially; instr. upayena by artifice or means of a trick
Pv.\ 93; yena kenaci u. PvA 113. — abl. upayaso by
some means, somehow J 111.443 v. \ 401 {= upayena C). —
anupaya wrong means J 1.256; Sdhp 405; without going
near, without having a propensity for S 1.181 ; M 111.25.
-kusala clever in resource J 1.98; Nett 20; SnA 274.
Upayatta (nt.) [abstr. fr. upay.i] a means of (— °) VvA
84 (patipajjan").
Upayana (nt.) [fr. upa + |, cp. upaya] going to (in special
sense), enterprise, offering, tribute, present J v. 347; vi.
327; Miln 155, 171, 241; Sillip 616, 619.
Upayasa [np^ + aySsa, cp. BSk. upilyasa Divy 210, 314.]
(a kind of) trouble, turbulence, tribulation, unrest, disturbance,
unsettled condition M 1.8, 144, 368; 111.237; A
1.144, 177, 203 (sa°); 11.123, 203; "1-3, 97, 429; Sn 542;
It 89 = A 1.147 ^ M 1.460; J 11.277 (°bahula); iv 22
(id.); Pug 30, 36; Vbh 247; Nett 29; Miln 69; Vism
504
(def.); DA 1.121. — anupayasa peacefulness, com-
posure, serenity, sincerity D ill. 1 59; A 111.429; PsI 11 sq.
Uparamati [upa + a + ram] to cease, to desist j v.391, 498.
Uparaddha [pp. of up.irambhati] blamed, reprimanded,
reproved A V 230.
Upirambha [Sk. uparambha, upa -f alambhatc] — I. reproof,
reproach, censure M 1. 134, 432; S 111.73 ; v. 73;
A 1. 199; 11.181 ; III 175; IV.25; Vbh 372. — 2. (adj.) itldisposed,
hostile Th I, 360 sq.; DA 1.21, 263.
Uparambhati [Sk. upalambhate, upa + a -|- labh] to blame,
reprimand, reproach M 1.432, 433. — pp. uparaddha (q. v.).
Upalapetl at PvA 276 read upalapeti (q. v.).
Upavisi 3'''' sg. aor. of upavisati (q. v.).
Upasaka [fr. upa -)- as, cp. upasati] a devout or faithful
layman, a lay devotee Vin 1.4, 16 (tevaciko u.), 37, 139,
195 sq.; n.125; 111.6, 92; IV.14, 109; D 1.85; 11.105,
113; 111.134, 148, 153, 168, 172 sq., 264; M 1.29, 467,
490; S v.395, 410; A 1.56 sq.; 11. 132 (°parisa); III 206
("candala, °ratana); I v. 220 sq. (kittavata hoti); Sn 376,
384;'; 1.83; Pv I I0«; Vbh 24S (^sikkha); DA 1.234;
PvA 36, 38, 54, 61, 207. — f. upasika Vin 1.18, 141,
216; III. 39; IV. 21, 79; D 111.124, 148, 172, 264; M 1.29,
467, 49:; S 11235 sq.; A 1.88; II 132; V.287 sq.; Miln
383; PvA 151, 160.
Upasakatta (nt.) [abstr. fr. upasaka] state of being a believing
layman or a lay follower of the Buddha Vin 1.37
S iv,30i ; Vv 842'.
Upasati [upa + as] lit. "to sit close by", to go after, attend,
follow, serve, honour, worship D 11.287; A I.162; J
v.
339, 371 (^= upagacchati C); Miln 41S (lakkhe upaseti
fix his attention on the target). — y^ pi. pres. med.
upasare A 1.162; J iv.417 (= upayanti C.). Cp. payirupasati.
— pp. upasita & upasina (q. v.). See also
upasaka, upasana'.
Upasana' (nt.) [fr. upasali] attendance, service, honour
S 1.46 (saman°); Th I, 239; Miln 115. Cp. payir".
Upasana- (nt.) [fr. up.asati] — I. archery J Vl.448; usually
in phrase katupasana skilled in archery M 1.82 ; S 11.
266; A 11.48; J
1V.211; Mhvs 24, I. — Miln 232 {"^
sikkhitva). — 2. practice Miln 419. — 3. in "sala gymnasium,
training ground Miln 352.
Upasika see upasaka; cp. payii°.
Upasita [pp. of upasati] honoured, served, attended S 1 133,
cp. Nd^ 165; Th I, 179.
Upasina [pp. of upasati] sitting near or close to J V.336.
Upahata [upa -f- ahata] struck, afflicted, hurt J 1.414.
Upahana (f) [with metathesis for upanaha = Sk. upanah
f. or upanaha m. ; but cp. BSk. upanaha nt. Divy 6] a
shoe, sandal Vin 1. 185; II. 118, 207 (adj. sa-upahana), 208
S 1.226; J IV.173, 223; Pv II. 41"; Ndi 226; KhA 45;
DhA I 381 (chatt "i) as nt? v. 1. '"na); PvA 127, 186. —
upabanai) (or upahana) arohati to put on sandals J iv.
16; VI. 524; opp. omuiicati take off Vin 11.207, 208;
III J 415; IV. 16. — Note, An older form upanad" (for
upanadh=:Sk. upanah) is seen by Kern in panadupama
J 11.223, which is read by him as upanadupama (v. 1.
upahan-upama). See Toev. s, v. upanad.