The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary - Tuninst.net

Assad a 91 Ahai)
Assada [S + sadiyali, SVad] taste, sweetness, enjoyment,
satisfaclion D t.22 (vedanaoai) samudaya atthangama assada
etc.); M 1.85; S 11.84 sq. Canupassin), 170 sq.; 111.27 sq.
(Uo rupassa assado), 62, 102; iv.8 sq., 220; v. 193, 203
sq.; A 1.50 Canupassin), 258, 260; II. 10; 111.447 ("ditthi)
J 1.508; IV.113, Sn 448; Ps 1.139 sq., ("ditthi), 157;
cp. l.io"; Pv 1V.62 (kam°); Vbh 368 ("ditthij- Nett 27
sq.; Miln 38S ; Vism 76 (paviveka-ras^); Sdhp 37, 51.
See also appassada under appa.
Assadana (f) [cp. assada] sweetness, taste, enjoyment S
I 124: Sn 447 (= sadubhava SnA 393).
Assadetl [Denom. fr. assada] to taste S U.227 (labha-sakkarasilokaij);
Vism 73 (paviveka-sukba-rasai)); DhA 1.318.
Ass&raddha v. l. at It m for asaraddha.
Assavin (adj.) [a -(- sru] only in an° not enjoying or
finding pleasure, not intoricated Sn 853 (satiyesu a. =
sata-vatthusa kSmagunesu tanha-santhava-virahita SnA 549).
See also asava.
Assasa [Sk. asvasa, a + ivas] l- (lit.) breathing, esp.
breathing out (so Vism 272), exhalation, opp. to passasa
inhalation, with which often combd or contrasted; thus
as cpd. assasa-passasa meaning breathing (in & out), sign
of life, process pf breathing, breatli D 11.157 = S 1.159 =
Th I, 905; D III. 266; M 1.243; S 1.106; IV. 293; V.330,
336, A IV.409; v.135^ J 11146; VI.82; Miln 31, 85;
Vism 116, 197. — assasa in contrast with passasa at Ps
1.95, 164 sq., 182 sq. — 2. (fig.) breathing easily, freely
or quietly, relief, comfort, consolation, confidence M 1.64;
S 11.50 (dhanima-vinaye) ; IV.254 (param-assasa-ppatta): A
1.192; 111.297 sq. (dhamma-vinaye); iv.lSs; J VI. 309 (see
assaltha*); Miln 354; PvA 104 (°malta only a little
breathing space); Sdhp 299 (param'), 313.
Assasaka (adj. n.) [fr. ass.asa] I. (cp. assasa l) having
breath, breathing, in an° not able to draw breath Vin
111.84; 'V.I 11. — 2. (cp. assasa'^) (m. & nt.) that which
gives comfort iV relief, confidence, expectancy J 1.84; VI.
150. Cp. next.
ASSasika (adj.) [fr. assasa in meaning of assasa 2, cp.
asiasaka 2] only in neg. an" not able to afford comfort,
giving no comfort or security M 1.514; III. 30; J 11.298
(= aiiilar) assasetur) asamatthataya na assasika). Cp. BSk.
anasvasika in ster. phrase anitya adhruva anasvasika viparinamadharman
Divy 207; Av. S. 139, 144; whereas
the corresp. Pali equivalent runs anicca addhuva asassata
(= appayuka) viparinama-dhamma thus inviting the conjecture
that BSk. asvasika is somehow destorted out of
P. asassata.
AsSasin (adj.) [Sk. asvasin] reviving, cheering up, consoled,
happy S IV.43 (an").
Assaseti [Caus. of assasati] to console, soothe, calin, com-
fort, satisfy J VI.190, 512; DhA 1.13.
Assita (adj.) [Sk. asrita, a + pp. of Sri] dependent on,
relying, supported by (ace); abiding, living in or on D
11.255 ('ad°); Vv 50'" (slho va guhai) a.): Th I, 149
(janai) ev' assito jano); Sdhp 401.
Asslri (adj.) [a -f sirl] without splendour, having lost its
brightness, in assiri viya khayati Nett 62 = Ud 79
(which latter has sassar' iva, cp. C. on passage I.e.).
ASSU' (nt.) [Vedic asru, Av. asru, Lith aszara, with etym.
not definitely clear: see Walde, Lat. Wlh. under lacrima]
a tear Vin 1.87 (assuui pavatleti to shed tears); S 11.282
(id.); l)h 74; Th 2, 496 (cp. ThA 289): KhA 65; DhA
1. 12 ("punna-netta with eyes full of tears); 11.98; PvA 125.
-dhara a shower of tears DhA iv 15 (pavatlcli to shed).
-mukha (adj.) with tearful face [cp. BSk. airunnikha c. g.
Jtni 3i'«] D 1.115, 141: Dh 67; Pug 56; DA 1.284;
PvA 39. -mocana shedding of tears PvA 18.
! freq.
Assu' is y^ pi. pot. of atthi.
Assu' (indecl.) [Sk. sma] expletive part, also used in emphatic
sense of "surely, yes, indeed" Sn 231 (according to Faus-
bbll, but preferably with P. T. S. ed. as tayas su for tay'
assu, cp. KhA 188); Vv 32* (assa v. 1. SS) = VvA 135
(assu ti nipata-mattaq). Perhaps we ought to take this
assu' together with the foil, assu* as a modification 01
ssu (see su'''). Cp. asu.
Assu* part, for Sk svid (and sma?) see under su'. According
to this view Fausbolls reading ken^ assu at Sn
1032 is to be emended to kena ssu.
Assuka (nt.) [assu' + ka] a tear Vin 11.289; Sn 691
; Pv IV.5'.
Assutavant (^dj.) [a -f- sutavant] one who has not heard
ignorant M I.I, 8, 135; Dhs 1003, 1217, cp. Dhs trsl. 258.
Aha' (indecl.) [cp. Sk. aha & P. aho; Germ, aha; Lat.
ehem etc.] exclamation of surprise, consternation, pain etc.
'oh! alas! woe!"'. Perhaps to be seen in cpd. '^kama
miserable pleasures lit. "woe to these pleasures!") gloss
at ThA 292 for T. kamakama of Th 2, 506 (expW- by
C. as "aha ti lamaka-pariySyo"). See also ahaba.
Aha- (— °) & Aho (°— ) (nt.) [Vedic ahan & ahas] a day.
(i) °aha only in foil. cpds. & cases: inslr. ekdhena in
one day J vi. 366; loc. tadahe on that (same) day PvA
46; ace. katipahai) (for) some or several days J 1.152 etc.
(kattpaha); sattahai] seven days, a week Vin 1.1; D 11.
14 ; J
IV. 2, and freq. ; anvahai) daily Davs iv.8. — The
initial a of ahai) (ace.) is elided after i, which often ap-
pears lengthened: kati 'haij how many days? S 1.7;
ekSha-dvi 'haq one or two days J 1.292 ; dviha-ti 'han two
or three days J 11.103; ^vA 45; ekaha-dvl 'h' accayena
after the lapse of one or two days J 1.253. — A doublet
of aha is anha (through metathesis from ahan), which
only occurs in phrases pubbanho & sayanba (q.v.); an
adj. der. fr. aha is ''abika: see pancihika (consisting of
5 days). — (2) aho^
BSk. ahoratrai) Av. S.
in cpd.
1.209] ''^
ahoratta (m. & nt.) [cp.
aboratti (f.) day & night,
occurring mostly in oblique cases and adverbially in ace.
ahorattaij: M 1.417 ('anusikkhin); Dh 226 (id.; expl"*by
diva ca rattiii ca tisso sikkha sikkhamana DhA in.
324); Th 1, 145 (ahoratta accayanti); accaye); Pv 11.13'
J lv.io8 ("anai)
(')); ^'"'"^ 82 (ena). — aborattii] Dh
387; J
VI. 313 (v. I. BB for T. aho va rattii)).
Ahaq (pron.) [Vedic ahar) ^= Av. azsm; Gr. £>-«(»); I.at. ego;
Goth, ik, Ags. ic, Ohg. ih etc.] pron. of I" person "I".
noin. sg. ahai) S 111235; A iv.53; Dh 222, 320; Sn
172, 192, 685, 989, 1054, 1143; J 1.61; 11.159. — In
pregnant sense (my ego, myself, I as the one & only,
i. e. egotistically) in foil, phrases: yai) vadanti mama . .
na te ahar) S 1.116, 123; ahai) .asmi "I am" (cp. ahaqkara
below) S 1.129; "l^S, 128 sq.; IV. 203; A 11.212,
215 sq.; Vism 13; ahai) pure ti "I am the first" Vv
84«o (^ ahamaharikara ti VvA 351). — gen. dat. maybai)
Sn 431, 479; J 1.279; "160, mama S 1.115; Sn 22, 23,
341, 997; J 11.159, & mamar) S 1.116; Sn 253 (= mama
C), 694, 982. — instr. maya Sn 135, 336, 557, 982;
J 1.222, 279. — ace. mag Sn 356, 366, 425, 936; J 11.
159; 111.26, & mamat) J 111.55, 394- — ^°^- "lay' Sn
III 559; J
188. The enclitic form the sg. is me, & functions
in diff. cases, as gen. (Sn 983; J 11.159), ="=