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2010 Construction and Material Specifications - Ohio Department of ...

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427<br />

602.03<br />

602.03 <strong>Construction</strong> Requirements. Construct the designated items as shown<br />

on the plans.<br />

A. Excavate to dimensions that provide ample room for construction. Remove<br />

obstructions as necessary to perform this work.<br />

Protect the sides <strong>of</strong> all excavations from caving by providing suitable sheeting,<br />

shoring, <strong>and</strong> bracing. Use excavation methods that do not disturb the original<br />

material below the bottom <strong>of</strong> footers or below the additional 6 inches (150 mm)<br />

required for precast structures.<br />

If the material found at the bottom <strong>of</strong> the headwall or below the additional 6<br />

inches (150 mm) required for precast structures is not suitable for a foundation,<br />

excavate to further depth to provide a suitable foundation. Backfill the void left by<br />

the additional excavation with granular base. The <strong>Department</strong> will pay for this<br />

additional work according to 109.05.<br />

Backfilling shall follow completion <strong>of</strong> the work as closely as the construction<br />

will allow. Backfill with granular base or soil. Place backfill in 6-inch (150 mm)<br />

loose lifts.<br />

B. Compaction requirements are according to Item 203 except for the following:<br />

Four passes per lift with additional passes as required until 95 percent<br />

compaction is reached. Use compaction equipment with a minimum total weight<br />

<strong>of</strong>, or minimum centrifugal force <strong>of</strong>, 1 ton (0.9 metric ton). Supply the<br />

manufacturer’s specifications for this equipment to verify these requirements.<br />

C. Cast-in-place structures are headwalls, pipe cradles, collars, <strong>and</strong> other units.<br />

Construct cast-in-place structures according to the corresponding St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

<strong>Construction</strong> Drawing using methods specified in Items 499, 511, <strong>and</strong> 509.<br />

D. Pre-cast structures are half height headwalls for conduits up to a maximum<br />

<strong>of</strong> 78 inches (1980 mm). These pre-approved pre-cast structure drawings are on<br />

file in the Office <strong>Material</strong> Management. With the submission <strong>of</strong> the TE-24 from an<br />

approved manufacturer furnish stamped, approved from the Office <strong>of</strong> Structural<br />

Engineering design drawing sheets. Pre-cast half-height headwalls for elliptical<br />

<strong>and</strong> pipe arch conduits may be constructed from templates <strong>of</strong> the actual conduit<br />

being supplied, up to a maximum 78 inch (1980 mm) (round equivalent) to the<br />

project to ensure the opening is OD plus one inch. Submit drawings to the Office<br />

<strong>of</strong> Structural Engineering for approval, on a project by project basis, <strong>of</strong> pre-cast<br />

half-height headwalls for elliptical <strong>and</strong> pipe arch conduit. Non-pre-approved<br />

drawings are required to be submitted to the Office <strong>of</strong> Structural Engineering for<br />

approval. Allow 4 weeks for approval. Failure to furnish the stamped, approved<br />

design drawing sheets will result in rejection <strong>of</strong> the pre-cast structure. The<br />

drawings will include the following:<br />

1. All manufacturers are pre-approved per Supplement 1073.<br />

2. All reinforcing steel will be epoxy coated.<br />

3. All HW-2.1 SCD require wire insert details.<br />

4. Attachment detail for metal or plastic conduit per SCD HW2.1.

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