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CCNA Cisco Certified Network Associate Study Guide - FTP Server

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682 Glossary<br />

IGP Interior Gateway Protocol: Any protocol used by the Internet to<br />

exchange routing data within an independent system. Examples include RIP,<br />

IGRP, and OSPF.<br />

ILMI Integrated (or Interim) Local Management Interface. A specification<br />

created by the ATM Forum, designated for the incorporation of networkmanagement<br />

capability into the ATM UNI. Integrated Local Management<br />

Interface cells provide for automatic configuration between ATM systems.<br />

In LAN emulation, ILMI can provide sufficient information for the ATM<br />

end station to find an LECS. In addition, ILMI provides the ATM NSAP<br />

(<strong>Network</strong> Service Access Point) prefix information to the end station.<br />

in-band management In-band management is the management of a<br />

network device “through” the network. Examples include using Simple <strong>Network</strong><br />

Management Protocol (SNMP) or Telnet directly via the local LAN.<br />

Compare with: out-of-band management.<br />

insured burst In an ATM network, it is the largest, temporarily permitted<br />

data burst exceeding the insured rate on a PVC and not tagged by the traffic<br />

policing function for being dropped if network congestion occurs. This<br />

insured burst is designated in bytes or cells.<br />

interarea routing Routing between two or more logical areas. Contrast<br />

with: intra-area routing. See also: area.<br />

interface processor Any of several processor modules used with <strong>Cisco</strong><br />

7000 series routers. See also: AIP, CIP, EIP, FEIP, HIP, MIP, and TRIP.<br />

Internet The global “network of networks,” whose popularity has<br />

exploded in the last few years. Originally a tool for collaborative academic<br />

research, it has become a medium for exchanging and distributing information<br />

of all kinds. The Internet’s need to link disparate computer platforms<br />

and technologies has led to the development of uniform protocols and standards<br />

that have also found widespread use within corporate LANs. See also:<br />

TCP/IP and MBONE.<br />

internet Before the rise of the Internet, this lowercase form was shorthand for<br />

“internetwork” in the generic sense. Now rarely used. See also: internetwork.<br />

Internet protocol Any protocol belonging to the TCP/IP protocol stack.<br />

See also: TCP/IP.

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