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CCNA Cisco Certified Network Associate Study Guide - FTP Server

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Introduction to Novell IPX 397<br />

Sometimes—and only sometimes—you can intentionally have multiple<br />

frame types present on the same network. Typically, you’ll start working in<br />

an environment that already has all frame types configured—usually because<br />

the administrator didn’t know what to do and just configured all available<br />

frame types on all router and servers, as shown in Figure 8.3.<br />

FIGURE 8.3 Multiple frame types on a single Ethernet segment<br />

Ethernet_802.2<br />

Novell <strong>Server</strong> A<br />

Workstation 1<br />

Ethernet_II<br />

Ethernet_802.3<br />

Novell <strong>Server</strong> B<br />

Workstation 2<br />

Ethernet_802.2<br />

Ethernet_II<br />

Novell <strong>Server</strong> C<br />

Workstation 3<br />

Ethernet_802.3<br />

Each frame type in Figure 8.3 has a unique IPX network address. Even<br />

though there’s a single Ethernet segment, there are three virtual IPX networks<br />

and, therefore, three unique IPX network addresses. Each network<br />

will be broadcast across the internetwork every 60 seconds.<br />

In Figure 8.3, Workstation 1 can communicate only with <strong>Server</strong> C<br />

because they’re both running Ethernet_II. Workstation 2 can communicate<br />

only with <strong>Server</strong> A, and Workstation 3 can communicate only with <strong>Server</strong> B.<br />

But what if you wanted all the workstations to communicate with all the<br />

servers—what would you do? You can add a router that supports all frame<br />

types, or you can add more frame types to each server. Adding a router<br />

would allow any workstation to communicate with any of the servers, but<br />

that router would have to route all packets among all the servers and clients<br />

with dissimilar frame types. Adding multiple frame types to servers and routers<br />

is not a good solution. It’s best to have one frame type, probably 802.2,<br />

in your internetwork. However, NetWare 5 runs a native IP, so all this is<br />

irrelevant unless you have to support older servers.

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