A Journey Through The Old Testament - Elmer Towns

A Journey Through The Old Testament - Elmer Towns A Journey Through The Old Testament - Elmer Towns

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similar symptoms of aging in his own life. What Isaac interpreted to be the end of his life was in reality a sickness from which he would recover. He would live eighty years longer. But as his son Esau began a family of his own while he lay sick in bed, he was certain the end was near. Isaac felt it was time to pass the family blessing to Esau. Whereas the birthright included the special privilege of carrying on the family name and had special spiritual significance, the blessing included the financial inheritance. Jacob had stolen the family name but would not get Esau’s money. The theft of a blessing (277:1-33) Isaac had determined to bless his firstborn son Esau notwithstanding the problems the son had caused the family in his marriage. Esau was still his favorite son and preferred as a “real man” over his brother Jacob. Calling Esau to his bedside, Isaac asked him to go hunting and prepare a venison dish he enjoyed. It seems clear that Isaac viewed the meal as a sort of last meal to be followed by the bestowal of the family blessing and his imminent death. But as the father and son talked, another became aware of the conversation. “Now Rebekah was listening when Isaac spoke to Esau, his son” (v. 5). As Esau went out on a hunting expedition, Rebekah herself had things to do and do quickly. Rebekah called Jacob and told him of the plan of his father. It was then she added her own plan. Jacob was to go to the flock and find two of the finest kids, which she would prepare as Isaac’s favorite dish. No doubt the sickness of Isaac had affected his taste to some extent and with the addition of the appropriate spices, it was doubtful he would be able to distinguish between venison and goat. Then Jacob would serve the meal to his father posing as his brother, and receive the family blessing himself. It was at this point that Jacob expressed his doubts. He and his brother were so different he suspected he would be caught in the act. While Esau was hairy, Jacob was smooth. How could “fair” Jacob convince his father he was his “weatherbeaten” brother? Rebekah had an answer for that problem. She took the skins from the kids and sewed them for the hands and neck of Jacob. Though Esau’s skin would be weather-beaten due to his constant exposure to the sun and dry wind, it is doubtful that it was as course as that of an untanned hide or that his hair was as thick as that of a goatskin. But if the sickness of Isaac was affecting his sight and taste, it was reasonable to assume his touch would also be affected. If Isaac would feel the goat hair, it would be enough to distinguish Esau from Jacob. Rebekah dressed Jacob in the finest clothes of Esau which she could find. Now he not only felt like Esau, he even smelled like him. The plan of Rebekah worked to accomplish what she wanted. Isaac identified the voice of Jacob (v. 22), but was convinced not to trust his hearing. Thinking he was addressing his son Esau, Isaac blessed his son. But the deception did not last long. No sooner had Jacob left than Esau arrived with his venison. Yet as Isaac realized he had been deceived, he also recognized God wanted him to bless Jacob rather than Esau. “And indeed he shall be blessed,” Isaac confessed (v. 33). The threat of Esau (w. 34-46) If Isaac was prepared to accept the deceptive act of Jacob as effecting the will of God in blessing his sons, Esau certainly was not. His contempt for his brother was expressed in his slander of his brother. He claimed Jacob had been just as deceptive in “taking away” the

irthright as he had in stealing the blessing. In his anger, he failed to recall his own despising of the birthright when he so willingly exchanged it for a bowl of his brother’s soup. When hurt feelings are harbored, they always turn to bitterness, which is often the root of violence. Before long Esau’s contempt for Jacob turned to hatred; and as with the brothers Cain and Abel, Esau’s hatred was willing to express itself in murder (v. 41). Out of respect for his father, he decided to wait until his father had died before enacting his plan. But as soon as the period of mourning for Isaac had passed, Esau planned to kill Jacob. No one expected Isaac still had another eighty years to live. As Esau expressed his plan to others, word soon got back to Rebekah and she feared for the security of Jacob. Mothers tend to minimize the negative aspects of their children, but she sensed danger. Esau was merely venting steam, she concluded, and if given time, he would cool off. Still, there was an immediate danger if the two boys crossed paths before Esau calmed down. Rebekah had another plan. She would send Jacob off to live with her brother Laban for “a few days” (v. 44). Perhaps Jacob would find himself a wife in the process rather than bring another Canaanite into the family as Esau had done. Little did she realize how long “a few days” could be. By the time Jacob would return, she would be dead. The confirmation of the covenant (28:1-9) If Jacob was going to run from his brother, he was going to be given the privilege of running with his parents’ blessing. After Rebekah shared her fears with Isaac that Jacob might marry a daughter of Heth, Isaac called Jacob to himself to command him not to marry a Canaanite but rather find a wife among the daughters of Laban. Confirming the blessing of the Abrahamic Covenant to Jacob, Isaac sent his son on his way to Paddan Aram with the blessing of El Shaddai. When Esau learned his brother had been sent away to find a wife, he realized Jacob was escaping his reach. But by now Esau was so filled with bitterness that he had to express his anger. If he couldn’t get Jacob, he would get his parents. Knowing how much they opposed their sons marrying Canaanites, Esau decided it was time to marry another wife. This time it was Mahalath, the daughter of Ishmael. The promise of Bethel (vv. 10-22) Jacob was running from Esau and running as fast as he could. It was more than fifty miles from Beersheba to the first recorded stop on his journey. The sun had set and he was tired. Jacob was not used to traveling across the mountainous terrain and knew he was tired enough to sleep on anything. Instead of soft place to rest his head, he took several stones and arranged them as pillows. And as he rested his head on his pillow-stones, he slept. And as he slept, he dreamed. He dreamed an unusual dream that night. He saw a ladder set up on earth which stretched up to the gate of heaven. And on the ladder he saw angels, some ascending, others descend1ng. And in the midst of everything was the Lord Himself. And the Lord spoke directly to Jacob. The Lord confirmed the promise that had been given to Abraham and Isaac before him, and now God was extending it to Jacob. He was the heir of the covenant. He had deceived his father for a blessing. Later his father had willingly blessed him as he sent him for a wife. But now the Lord God Himself confirmed to Jacob the terms of the Abrahamic Covenant. As Jacob awoke from his sleep, he knew he was on holy ground. “Surely the Lord is in this place, and I did not know it,” he concluded. The place where he had spent the night was Luz, but hereafter it was to be known as Bethel, which means “the

similar symptoms of aging in his own life. What Isaac interpreted to be the end of his life was in<br />

reality a sickness from which he would recover. He would live eighty years longer. But as his<br />

son Esau began a family of his own while he lay sick in bed, he was certain the end was near.<br />

Isaac felt it was time to pass the family blessing to Esau. Whereas the birthright included the<br />

special privilege of carrying on the family name and had special spiritual significance, the<br />

blessing included the financial inheritance. Jacob had stolen the family name but would not get<br />

Esau’s money.<br />

<strong>The</strong> theft of a blessing (277:1-33)<br />

Isaac had determined to bless his firstborn son Esau notwithstanding the problems the son<br />

had caused the family in his marriage. Esau was still his favorite son and preferred as a “real<br />

man” over his brother Jacob. Calling Esau to his bedside, Isaac asked him to go hunting and<br />

prepare a venison dish he enjoyed. It seems clear that Isaac viewed the meal as a sort of last meal<br />

to be followed by the bestowal of the family blessing and his imminent death.<br />

But as the father and son talked, another became aware of the conversation. “Now<br />

Rebekah was listening when Isaac spoke to Esau, his son” (v. 5). As Esau went out on a hunting<br />

expedition, Rebekah herself had things to do and do quickly.<br />

Rebekah called Jacob and told him of the plan of his father. It was then she added her<br />

own plan. Jacob was to go to the flock and find two of the finest kids, which she would prepare<br />

as Isaac’s favorite dish. No doubt the sickness of Isaac had affected his taste to some extent and<br />

with the addition of the appropriate spices, it was doubtful he would be able to distinguish<br />

between venison and goat. <strong>The</strong>n Jacob would serve the meal to his father posing as his brother,<br />

and receive the family blessing himself.<br />

It was at this point that Jacob expressed his doubts. He and his brother were so different<br />

he suspected he would be caught in the act. While Esau was hairy, Jacob was smooth. How could<br />

“fair” Jacob convince his father he was his “weatherbeaten” brother?<br />

Rebekah had an answer for that problem. She took the skins from the kids and sewed<br />

them for the hands and neck of Jacob. Though Esau’s skin would be weather-beaten due to his<br />

constant exposure to the sun and dry wind, it is doubtful that it was as course as that of an<br />

untanned hide or that his hair was as thick as that of a goatskin. But if the sickness of Isaac was<br />

affecting his sight and taste, it was reasonable to assume his touch would also be affected. If<br />

Isaac would feel the goat hair, it would be enough to distinguish Esau from Jacob. Rebekah<br />

dressed Jacob in the finest clothes of Esau which she could find. Now he not only felt like Esau,<br />

he even smelled like him.<br />

<strong>The</strong> plan of Rebekah worked to accomplish what she wanted. Isaac identified the voice of<br />

Jacob (v. 22), but was convinced not to trust his hearing. Thinking he was addressing his son<br />

Esau, Isaac blessed his son. But the deception did not last long. No sooner had Jacob left than<br />

Esau arrived with his venison. Yet as Isaac realized he had been deceived, he also recognized<br />

God wanted him to bless Jacob rather than Esau. “And indeed he shall be blessed,” Isaac<br />

confessed (v. 33).<br />

<strong>The</strong> threat of Esau (w. 34-46)<br />

If Isaac was prepared to accept the deceptive act of Jacob as effecting the will of God in<br />

blessing his sons, Esau certainly was not. His contempt for his brother was expressed in his<br />

slander of his brother. He claimed Jacob had been just as deceptive in “taking away” the

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