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A Journey Through The Old Testament - Elmer Towns

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God answered the prayer of Isaiah by distracting Rabshakeh from his attack on Israel.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Assyrian general heard a rumor that his own city was being attacked in his absence and<br />

immediately took his troops to defend his city (v. 7). This removed a portion of the invading<br />

army and the constant public claims that God was incapable of defending Jerusalem, but the<br />

Assyrian army still threatened the security of Jerusalem. Sennacherib came through the Promised<br />

Land, returning from victorious battles in Egypt. He sent a letter to Hezekiah assuring him the<br />

city of Jerusalem would soon fall to the Assyrians (w. 8-13).<br />

On receiving the letter, Hezekiah spread it out before the Lord and prayed. He reminded<br />

the Lord of Judah’s consistent commitment to Him during his reign and asked God to defend His<br />

people. God answered by first sending an encouraging message from Isaiah, assuring the king his<br />

prayer had been heard and would be answered. <strong>The</strong>n, later that night, the angel of the Lord<br />

passed through the Assyrian camp, killing 185, 000 soldiers by means of a plague. When<br />

Sennacherib realized he had lost much of his army, he chose not to attack Jerusalem but rather to<br />

return in shame to Nineveh (w. 1438).<br />

God continued to prosper Hezekiah during his reign. He was viewed with admiration and respect by<br />

other nations and received many gifts from other kings. Some of these gifts were given to him particularly;<br />

others were given to the temple in Jerusalem. Among the civic improvements he made during his reign was<br />

the building of an underground conduit to bring water into the city of Jerusalem. This tunnel and pool is still a<br />

popular attraction among tourists in Jerusalem today.<br />

MANASSEH<br />

(2 Kings 21:1-18; 2 Chron. 33:120)<br />

(697-642 B.C.)<br />

Fifteen years after Hezekiah had recovered from what was supposed to have been a fatal<br />

illness, the godly king of Judah did die and another assumed is throne. Manasseh, the heir to his<br />

father’s throne, was only twelve years old when he became king of Judah. He had been born<br />

during those years God had given Hezekiah an extension of his life. Among the kings of Judah,<br />

Manasseh holds two distinctions. First, his fifty-five year reign was the longest of any of Judah’s<br />

kings. Second, Manasseh was unquestionably the wickedest man to sit on the throne of David.<br />

Manasseh did not share the deep personal trust in God that was so evident in the life and<br />

reign of his father. Rather, he led Judah to follow after the false gods of other lands. Not only did<br />

he restore the idol worship his father had destroyed, he introduced new gods and pagan religious<br />

practices to the people. He raised up images and built altars in the temple, practiced several<br />

forms of occult divination, and even offered his own son as a human sacrifice. “So Manasseh<br />

seduced Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem to do more evil than the nations whom the Lord<br />

had destroyed before the children of Israel” (2 Chron. 33:9).<br />

God did not allow Manasseh to lead Israel into idolatry without warning him and the<br />

people of the consequences of such a course of action. Repeatedly, the Lord sent “His servants<br />

the prophets” with warnings to the wicked king and his nation, but they ignored the messages.<br />

“Moreover Manasseh shed very much innocent blood, till he had filled Jerusalem from one end<br />

to another, besides his sin with which he made Judah sin, in doing evil in the sight of the Lord”<br />

(2 Kings 21:16).<br />

Among the prophets Manasseh is thought to have killed during his reign was Isaiah.<br />

Tradition claims Isaiah was accused of treason because his speeches were against Jerusalem and<br />

the temple. <strong>The</strong> Mishnah describes it as martyrdom. According to a Jewish tradition, the men of<br />

Manasseh found the prophet hiding in a hollow tree. <strong>The</strong> king then told his men to cut down the

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