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A Journey Through The Old Testament - Elmer Towns

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Still, it would be the work of Joshua to complete the task of leading Israel into the land of<br />

promise to possess their possessions.<br />

LEARNING TO LEAD<br />

First there would be a time of training. For Joshua, the forty years in the wilderness was a<br />

course of study by which God prepared him for his greater work of conquest and settling the land<br />

of Canaan. It was a time of learning even when he did not want to learn. But the task was too<br />

great to leave to the ignorant and unprepared, so Joshua, the servant of Moses, who would<br />

become Joshua, the successor to Moses, was in the wilderness Joshua, the student of Moses. But<br />

if Moses was the teacher, it was the Lord Himself who prepared the curriculum.<br />

Learning about spiritual conflict<br />

Joshua’s leadership training course began in the battle at Rephidim (Ex. 17:8-16; Deut.<br />

3:21). It was there he first led the army of Israel against another nation. And it was there he<br />

learned that the victory on the battlefield was that which the Lord gave. While Joshua’s<br />

knowledge and skill in planning and executing strategic battle plans was important, it was the uplifted<br />

arms of Moses in prayer that determined the success of the battle against the Amalekites.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re Joshua learned two important lessons. First, he discovered prayer was mightier than the<br />

sword. Second, he was reminded that God was committed to the defense of His people.<br />

Learning about solitary convictions<br />

<strong>The</strong> second mention of Joshua in the Pentateuch is made when he accompanied Moses at<br />

least partway up the mountain of God (Ex. 24:12-13; 32:15-18). During much of that forty-day<br />

period, Moses was alone with God receiving the Law and pattern for the tabernacle. Joshua was<br />

simply alone. <strong>The</strong> significance of this forty-day period which may have included a time of<br />

fasting is that it was a time when Joshua could engage in some self-evaluation and determine<br />

what was really important in his life. In the Scriptures, the number forty is often associated with<br />

judgment, trials, and proving.<br />

Learning about a separated communion<br />

<strong>The</strong> third lesson of leadership is the importance of having communion with God Himself<br />

(Ex. 33:11; Ps. 91:1). When Moses left the meeting with God in the tabernacle, Joshua remained<br />

alone with God. <strong>The</strong>re is a Jewish tradition that Moses wrote not only Psalm 90, but the nine<br />

psalms which follow it. While that claim might be debated concerning some of the psalms in<br />

question, there are good reasons to believe Psalm 91 was written by Moses concerning his<br />

servant Joshua.<br />

Learning about sectarian concerns<br />

If Joshua was going to be a truly great leader, he was going to have to overcome what<br />

might be called “sectarian concerns.” Often we limit our ability to serve God by attempting to<br />

limit God to our preconceived ideas. In his zeal for God and the leader God had called to lead<br />

Israel, Joshua on at least one occasion came close to hindering the work of God because two men<br />

prophesied within the camp rather than outside the camp (Num. 11:28). On that occasion, Joshua<br />

learned that the moving of the Spirit of God is too important to oppose simply because of minor<br />

differences in its expression.

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