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HANDBOOK REQUIREMENTS - Central Maine Power Company

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electrode conductor and is acceptable to the “authority having<br />

jurisdiction.”<br />

For all ungrounded services (3 phase, 3 wire), the bonding<br />

must provide a permanent, low-impedance path (from the service<br />

disconnect) all the way back to the electrical supply<br />

source<br />

(CMP<br />

grounded primary system neutral). The earth shall not be<br />

considered<br />

as an effective fault-current path. Note: the<br />

customer/electrician<br />

must provide the necessary<br />

bonding/equipment<br />

grounding from the service disconnect to the<br />

"point of delivery/service point." This may include metal conduit<br />

with appropriate<br />

"listed" bonding clamps or a fourth<br />

grounding/bonding<br />

wire.<br />

This bonding requirement for ungrounded services not only<br />

provides for an effective ground-fault current path "should a<br />

second fault occur;" it also ensures that a "hazardous potential<br />

difference" will not<br />

exist between the <strong>Company</strong>'s grounding<br />

system and the customer's service entrance grounding. See<br />

paragraph 702 of this handbook for more details on "bonding."<br />

701. GROUNDING ELECTRODE SYSTEM<br />

In accordance with NEC Section 250-III, the service<br />

grounding electrode system shall consist of all items 1 through 7,<br />

that are available, bonded together per NEC Sections 250.64(A),<br />

(B), (E); 250.66 and 250.70. If none of the items 1 through 7 are<br />

available, then one or more of items 4 thru 8 shall be installed and<br />

used.<br />

1. Underground metal water pipe in direct contact with<br />

the earth for at least 10 feet supplemented with at least one<br />

additional item below (2 thru 8). Where the supplemental<br />

electrode is a rod, pipe, or plate; it shall comply<br />

with Note<br />

2, below, i.e., NEC Section 250.56.<br />

45<br />

45

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