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Dialogue Editing

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Organizing ADR Paperwork 255<br />

the shot. These special lines are recorded at the same time as the full-mix<br />

ADR, and their code names carry the suffi x “TV.”<br />

Organizing ADR Paperwork<br />

There’s a lot to ADR: microphone selection and placement, room acoustics,<br />

dealing with actors, and knowing when you have the best take. Fortunately,<br />

the technical issues are rarely your concern—that’s what the ADR recording<br />

engineer is for. But you’re still left with the huge responsibility of managing<br />

the vast amount of information generated by the ADR process. An ADR<br />

recording session is a very busy, reasonably expensive event. In the studio or<br />

control room are the talent (who easily may prefer not to be there), the director<br />

(who’s probably agitated for one reason or another), perhaps the supervising<br />

sound editor, at least one engineer, and of course you, on whose shoulders<br />

all of this rests.<br />

Getting through an ADR session without blowing it or “blowing a fuse”<br />

requires outstanding organization. By carefully spotting the ADR cues and<br />

organizing the data in a way that’s comfortable for the production company,<br />

the engineers, and the talent, you’ll streamline the session. When you clearly<br />

have your act together, the talent will be more relaxed and you’ll have greater<br />

power. Being able to control a session is vital because you—more than<br />

anyone—know what you need to complete the dialogue. If you’ve earned the<br />

respect of the actors and the engineer, you’ll be able to fi ght for those extra<br />

takes or those few minutes beyond quitting time.<br />

Remain aware of everyone’s reactions to each take so that you can later decide<br />

just how hard to work to get the line right. Never forget that by the end of<br />

ADR recording you’ll have accumulated thousands of takes. Remember, too,<br />

that you’ll have very little time to edit the ADR into your dialogue. Except in<br />

extraordinary cases you have to decide in-session which is the best take (or<br />

the takes you’ll combine to create a good performance). That’s why great note<br />

taking is critical.<br />

Paperwork Overview<br />

Here’s a summary of the paperwork you’ll need to prepare, both before and<br />

during the ADR session. Later we’ll look at each form in more detail, so don’t<br />

worry about the nitty-gritty yet.<br />

Before the recording session. Compile the ADR calls, breaking down each<br />

long line into manageable lengths and precisely noting its start and<br />

stop times. From this you create a master ADR cue sheet (sometimes

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