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Dialogue Editing

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254 ADR<br />

can do to save it. If you can rescue the line—solving the problems that<br />

brought attention to it in the fi rst place—while respecting the spirit of the<br />

performance and delivering good sound, you may be able to remove it from<br />

the ADR call list. But not yet.<br />

Detailed Spotting<br />

Several days before the scheduled ADR recording, you’ll need to properly<br />

spot the fi lm and begin creating the paperwork. “Several days before” is<br />

purposefully vague. If your total dialogue/ADR turnaround time is fi ve<br />

weeks, you can’t be expected to start working on the ADR calls until the<br />

beginning of week 3 and then to provide the production with a meaningful<br />

list by week’s end. This necessitates recording ADR at the end of week 4,<br />

leaving you a precious few days before the mix to cut in the lines. Such a<br />

schedule doesn’t give the production a lot of time to fi nalize its talent scheduling,<br />

but you’re not exactly handed a picnic either.<br />

If, on the other hand, you have an 8-week schedule, you should be able to<br />

provide a decent ADR list by the end of week 4. This gives the production<br />

ample time for scheduling and will hopefully result in a bit more time for<br />

ADR editing after the recordings. Remember, you can always modify the<br />

ADR call lists you sent to the production. They only want to know approximately<br />

how many lines each actor has to record so that they can plan the<br />

recording days and schedule the talent.<br />

By now you have a handle on your major dialogue problems. You know what<br />

will and probably won’t work. On your ADR notes you’ve marked what<br />

you’ve been able to fi x as well as the problematic lines you’ve discovered since<br />

the initial screening. Now you need to screen the fi lm with the supervising<br />

sound editor, going over each line and confi rming what’s in and what’s out.<br />

Show her the called lines you were able to resurrect and then decide together<br />

which ones still have to be looped. Add to the list any “add” lines you feel<br />

would be instrumental in bridging a dialogue transition or clarifying or<br />

focusing a scene. When this ADR spotting session is fi nished, you’ll have all<br />

of the information you need to create the ADR paperwork.<br />

ADR for TV Productions<br />

Find out if there’ll be a special mix for tamed-down language. A TV version<br />

often requires special loops, not needed in the full mix, to replace potentially<br />

offensive exclamations, blasphemies, and steamy pillow talk. You, the supervising<br />

sound editor, and perhaps the director will become skilled at creating<br />

nonsense nonprofanities that match the mood of the scene and the sync of

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