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Joint International Conference on Long-term Experiments ...

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K 2O mg kg -1<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

C<strong>on</strong>t<br />

1FYM<br />

2FYM<br />

3FYM<br />

1 eqv<br />

2 eqv<br />

3 eqv<br />

1FYM+3eqv<br />

4 eqv<br />

1FYM+NPK<br />

Figure 4: AL-K2O c<strong>on</strong>tent of soil<br />

1eqv+NPK<br />

Figure 5 shows the crop yields expressed in cereal units and in the average of 1998-<br />

2006.<br />

t ha<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

-1<br />

c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />

a<br />

1FYM<br />

b<br />

2FYM<br />

b<br />

3FYM<br />

c<br />

Crop yields 1998-2006<br />

1eqv<br />

c<br />

2eqv<br />

d<br />

3eqv<br />

de<br />

1FYM+3eqv<br />

de<br />

4eqv<br />

de<br />

1FYM+NPK<br />

Figure 5: Crop yields (CU) t ha -1 1998-2006<br />

e<br />

1eqv+NPK<br />

Despite the relative high soil P and K levels, neither 14 t ha -1 yr -1 nor 21 t ha -1 yr -1<br />

FYM resulted in maximum yields. The organic fertilizer doses, (35; 70 and 105 t<br />

FYM ha -1 5 year -1 ) increased grain yields to a lesser extent (by 0.66, 1.44 and 0.85 t ha -<br />

1 , respectively), as compared to equivalent NPK doses. The average crop yield<br />

amounted to 5.103 t ha -1 with FYM, while to 6.154 t ha -1 with equivalent NPK. The<br />

increase was 28% as compared to the c<strong>on</strong>trol, which was mainly due to the better<br />

utilizati<strong>on</strong> of fertilizer.<br />

72<br />

e

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