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Joint International Conference on Long-term Experiments ...

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• Ensuring the juice’ thermal stability at c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong> through vaporizati<strong>on</strong>, a<br />

stability materialized by the avoidance of Ph dropping, by preventing juice intense<br />

coloring and by the sucrose hydro-dialysis avoidance;<br />

• Avoiding the intense frothing which may lead to great losses of sucrose al<strong>on</strong>g with<br />

the froth which is produced;<br />

• Minimal losses of sucrose as a c<strong>on</strong>sequence of its instability and its thermal<br />

decompositi<strong>on</strong> during its c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong> through vaporizati<strong>on</strong>;<br />

• Minimal values for the sugar remained in molasses;<br />

• Ensuring the quality sugar producti<strong>on</strong> in order to maintain its stability during<br />

depositing;<br />

• Lending itself for subsequent use in the industries employing crystal sugar.<br />

In the chart 2 the influence of the calco-carb<strong>on</strong>ic purificati<strong>on</strong> up<strong>on</strong> the diffusi<strong>on</strong> juice<br />

n<strong>on</strong> sugar is sketchily presented.<br />

N<strong>on</strong> sugar of the diffusi<strong>on</strong> juice<br />

N<strong>on</strong> sugar N<strong>on</strong> sugar N<strong>on</strong> sugar N<strong>on</strong> sugar<br />

n<strong>on</strong> influenced precipitated decomposed absorbed<br />

by by by and adsorbed<br />

Calco-carb<strong>on</strong>ic calcium oxide Ca(OH)2 and by limest<strong>on</strong>e<br />

Purificati<strong>on</strong> temperature<br />

Sugar<br />

remained<br />

Sugar n<strong>on</strong>-absorbed and n<strong>on</strong>-adsorbed by Sugar reabsorbed<br />

in thin juice the calcium carb<strong>on</strong>ate (limest<strong>on</strong>e) out of the<br />

limest<strong>on</strong>e<br />

Chart 2 The acti<strong>on</strong> of the calco-carb<strong>on</strong>ic purificati<strong>on</strong> up<strong>on</strong> the diffusi<strong>on</strong> juice’<br />

n<strong>on</strong>-sugar and the n<strong>on</strong>-sugar circulating during the diffusi<strong>on</strong> juice purificati<strong>on</strong><br />

The amount of sucrose remained in molasses depends up<strong>on</strong> the compositi<strong>on</strong> and<br />

c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong> of the thin juice’ n<strong>on</strong>-sugar. That is why, the eliminati<strong>on</strong> of the n<strong>on</strong>-sugar<br />

from the diffusi<strong>on</strong> juice is a c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> sine qua n<strong>on</strong> for obtaining some crystal sugar’<br />

good outturns.<br />

525

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