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Joint International Conference on Long-term Experiments ...

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October, and at higher altitudes (0.3 days at Stana de Vale) until September (0.4 days at<br />

Stâna de Vale).<br />

90<br />

85<br />

80<br />

75<br />

70<br />

65<br />

60<br />

55<br />

50<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Figure no. 4: Variati<strong>on</strong> of the medium number of<br />

summer days (maximum temperature ≥25ºC) in the<br />

Crişul Repede hydrographical basin during the period<br />

1970-2005<br />

I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII An<br />

Borod<br />

Oradea<br />

Sacueni<br />

Stâna de Vale<br />

5. Average frequency of tropical days (maximum temperature.≥30ºC)<br />

High temperatures (≥30ºC) are c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>ed by the movement of dry tropical air masses<br />

within the country’s territory. The tropical days are days in which the maximum air<br />

temperature is greater or equal with 30ºC.<br />

The maximum number of tropical days in the Crisul Repede hydrographical basin,<br />

as an average, is recorded at Oradea, 24.3 days, and at Săcueni, 20.3 days, then they<br />

begin to drop as the altitude rises, 10.3 days at Borod, while at Stâna de Vale they<br />

disappear (fig.5).<br />

The favourable annual interval for producing tropical days takes place between<br />

May and September, with a maximum number of days in August at Borod 4.2 days, in<br />

July at Oradea 9.1 days and 7.6 days at Săcueni (fig.5).<br />

513

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