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Joint International Conference on Long-term Experiments ...

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Value of c1’ is 0,274262498 while mean of Vi value is 0,04 the minimum 0,08 the<br />

maximum 0,11. When taking into c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> the all regularity these values mean the<br />

precisi<strong>on</strong> of the de<strong>term</strong>inati<strong>on</strong> of biomass producti<strong>on</strong>. The random comp<strong>on</strong>ent depends<br />

<strong>on</strong> the climate and cultivati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> mainly. But <strong>on</strong>ly that part of it which is not<br />

affected by the periodicity and the trend. Higher random factor can be occur anywhere<br />

(e.g. extreme year) but it is more likely <strong>on</strong> irregular increasing interval of biomass-curve<br />

(e.g. inde<strong>term</strong>inate sow c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s).<br />

SUMMARY<br />

We have introduced a math treatment first time in Hungarian biomass research which is<br />

made by dissociati<strong>on</strong> of 6 years time series from earth satellite multispectral remote<br />

sensing data in regi<strong>on</strong> of Nyírlugos. This model c<strong>on</strong>sists of linear trend, periodic,<br />

autoregressive and random comp<strong>on</strong>ents which were successfully transformed forward.<br />

Result of trend analyze filtered out l<strong>on</strong>g <strong>term</strong> effect. This means that the affects of<br />

biomass increase and decrease like wet or drought years were detached.<br />

With detaching periodic comp<strong>on</strong>ent sinus changing was separated from data source.<br />

Autoregressive analyses quantify statistical rules which resulted from dependence of<br />

sequential years.<br />

Random comp<strong>on</strong>ent dem<strong>on</strong>strated the uncertainty of model. This is the factor which<br />

makes biomass producti<strong>on</strong> characteristics unde<strong>term</strong>ined in an added point or in<br />

investigati<strong>on</strong>al space. This means by taking into c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> the all well-known<br />

influential factor divergent value can be appeared according to the expected value.<br />

After adjusting model comp<strong>on</strong>ent successfully backward transformati<strong>on</strong> was carried out<br />

which procedure proved the applicability clearly. This c<strong>on</strong>firms the fact that significant<br />

regularity can be assumed in biomass growth in such a dynamic model was set in this<br />

study.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

Anyamba, A., J. Eastman R., Tucker, C. J. (1998). Warm Enso Event of 1997/98: NDVI<br />

Precursors and Drought Pattern Predicti<strong>on</strong> for Southern Africa. Greenbelt, NASA pp. 1-<br />

40.<br />

Csete, L., Láng, I.(2005) A fenntartható agrárgazdaság és vidékfejlesztés. Magyarország<br />

az ezredfordulón.MTA Társadalomkutató Közp<strong>on</strong>t. Marosi-Print Kiadó. Budapest. 1-<br />

313.<br />

K<strong>on</strong>tur I., Koris K., Winter J. (1993). Hidrológiai számítások. Akadémiai Kiadó,<br />

Budapest. pp. 143-184.<br />

Tamás J., Németh T. (szerk.) (2005): Agrárkörnyezetvédelmi indikátorok elmélete és<br />

gyakorlati alkalmazásai. Debreceni Egyetem, Debrecen, p. 138<br />

Tucker, C. J., Vanpraet, C. L., Sharman, M. J , van Ittersum, G. (1985) Satellite remote<br />

sensing of total herbaceous biomass producti<strong>on</strong> in the Senegalese Sahel: 1980–1984,”<br />

Remote Sens. Envir<strong>on</strong>., vol. 17, pp. 233–249,<br />

50

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