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Joint International Conference on Long-term Experiments ...

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SU18 = SU17;<br />

Q18 = (Z18/SU18) – 100;<br />

B18 is de<strong>term</strong>ined by laboratory analyses. In the given example the value of 99.95% is<br />

accepted;<br />

P18 is de<strong>term</strong>ined by laboratory analyses. In the given example the value of 99.80% is<br />

accepted;<br />

C18 = (Z18/P18) – 100;<br />

C19 = C17 – C18.<br />

CALCULATION FORMULAS OF SOME TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS<br />

Calculati<strong>on</strong> of the water quantity for diluting the thick mass final product<br />

The following relati<strong>on</strong> is used in order to calculate the water quantity necessary for the<br />

diluting of the thick mass final product before the additi<strong>on</strong>al crystallizati<strong>on</strong> through<br />

cooling:<br />

[1 l water/100 kg thick mass final product], in which:<br />

B is the c<strong>on</strong>tent of dry substance in the thick mass final product while discharging it<br />

from the vacuum apparatus, in ˚Brix:<br />

NZ1 – c<strong>on</strong>tent of n<strong>on</strong>-sugar in the thick mass final product while discharging it from the<br />

vacuum apparatus, in kg/100 kg thick mass;<br />

A1 – c<strong>on</strong>tent of water in the thick mass final product while discharging it from the<br />

vacuum apparatus, in kg/100 kg thick mass;<br />

NZ2 – c<strong>on</strong>tent of n<strong>on</strong>-sugar expected to be produced by diluting the thick mass final<br />

product, in kg/100 kg thick mass;<br />

A2 – c<strong>on</strong>tent of water in the thick mass final product after diluti<strong>on</strong>, in kg/100 kg thick<br />

mass<br />

Relati<strong>on</strong>s between the values of different indicators de<strong>term</strong>ined in laboratory analyses<br />

The following indicators are:<br />

O – purity;<br />

Z – c<strong>on</strong>tent of saccharose polar-metrical de<strong>term</strong>ined from a product, expressed in %;<br />

S – c<strong>on</strong>tent of apparent dry substance of a product refractory-metrical de<strong>term</strong>ined,<br />

expressed in ˚Brix;<br />

A – c<strong>on</strong>tent of water of a product, expressed in kg/100 kg product;<br />

NZ – c<strong>on</strong>tent of n<strong>on</strong>-sugar of a product, representing the sum of the c<strong>on</strong>tent of organic<br />

substances and mineral substances in a product, expressed in kg/100 kg product;<br />

Z/A – ratio n<strong>on</strong>-sugar / water or solubility of sugar in water;<br />

C – c<strong>on</strong>tent of c<strong>on</strong>ductor-metric ash of a product, expressed in %;<br />

SO – c<strong>on</strong>tent of organic substances in a product, expressed in %;<br />

RO – organic ratio that represents the ratio between the c<strong>on</strong>tent of organic substances<br />

and c<strong>on</strong>ductor-metric ash in a product;<br />

CS – saline coefficient, expressed in the ratio between the c<strong>on</strong>tent of sugar and<br />

c<strong>on</strong>ductor-metric ash in a product<br />

400

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