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white light of 105 μMol s -1 m -2 using 16/8 hour light/dark cycles. The temperature was 20-22 C 0 . Three-week-old in vitro potato plants were infected during the experiments. Pectobacterium chrysanthemi was grown at 26 C 0 on Nutrient medium. The bacterial suspension contained 10 8 CPU. The inoculation was made by a forceps immersed in the suspension. On control treatment we wounded the shoots with a forceps immersed in sterile distilled water. The symptoms were evaluated after one week. For evaluation of the data disease rating were used. The diseased plants were divided into five categories based on the number of the wilted leaves. The disease categories were determined as follows: � Symptom-free plantlets � 1-25 % of leaves wilted � 26-50 % of leaves wilted � 51-75 % of leaves wilted � 76-100 % of leaves wilted With modification of this method a special disease rate (DR) was worked out: Σ [(N1 x 1) + (N2 x 2) + (N3 x 3) + (N4 x 4) + (N5 x 5)] DR = -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Σ N N1-5: Number of plantlets in each disease category N: All obtained plantlets RESULTS AND DISCUSSION The results of experiments are summarized: During the experiments we chose the virulent strains of Pectobacterium chrysanthemy. We worked out in vitro methods of infection. We described the symptoms after in vitro infection. Disease rate was used for evaluation of the data. With the help of disease rate we quantified the observable differences (symptoms). We separated three sensitivity categories: If 1 < DR < 2 non sensitive If 2 < DR < 3 middle sensitive If 3 < DR very sensitive Symptoms: The symptoms were evaluated after in vitro infection on the seventh day. In the control treatment the plantlets were healthy. No any leaf or stem symptoms could be observable. The place of wounding could be seen but became dry (Figure 1). In the case of clone 34/85 were not any leaf symptoms, at the worst case below or beyond wounding stem symptoms could be observed. The place of wounding could be seen (Figure 2). Wilt of the one-one leaf could be observable in the Réka and Rachel. The place of the wounding could be seen clearly. Stem symptoms were typical. From the wounding place, the stem rotted off and split in two (Figure 3). Both stem and leaf 192
symptoms could be observable in the Boró and clone 136/92. Seventy percent of leaves of the plantlets rotted off and strong stem symptoms were observable on the seventh day after in vitro infection (Figure 4). Fig. 1. Symptoms of the control treatment after in vitro infection on the seventh day. Fig. 2. Symptoms of the 34/85 clone after in vitro infection on the seventh day. Fig. 3. Symptoms of the Rachel and Réka after in vitro infection on the seventh day. 193
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Joint Inte
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CONTENTS INFLUENCE OF CHEMICAL FERT
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THE EFFECT OF NITROGEN SUPPLY, LIMI
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THE INFLUENCE OF CHEMICAL AND BIOFE
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STUDIES REGARDING THE INFLUENCE OF
Page 11 and 12:
PREFACE With the general aims to co
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For a better knowledge of applicati
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pH values pH values 8 6 pH values 6
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In the preluvosoil conditions the m
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REFERENCES Bedo, Z.- Lang, L. (1977
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mean (fixed, i.e. systematic effect
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29% in the first 15 years of the ex
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Table 2. Variance and regression pa
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The b = 1.7 value recorded for Trea
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THE IMPACT OF PLANT BREEDING ON SEE
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modified pedigree breeding method,
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“Rigel” seed multiplication com
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The benefits of the cultivars bred
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ABSTRACT SOME LESSONS LEARNED FROM
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about 100 m above sea-level with ye
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Table 3: Effect of treatments on so
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ammoniumlactate-soluble P2O5 and K2
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MODIS NDVI data from the Terra and
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NDVI 0,8 0,75 0,7 0,65 0,6 0,55 0,5
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The a*cos(2π*i/12) periodic compon
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RAINFALL, FERTILIZATION AND LIMING
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1999 to 2006. The main experiment
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Jolánkai M. (2005): Effect of clim
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classified according to the soil te
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Relatív termés (100 NP/NPK), % 3.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This study was fina
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Table 2. The oldest and most import
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plan of the uniform countrywide fie
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• The effect of climate change ca
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MATERIALS AND METHODS An organic an
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TOC % 1,2 1 0,8 0,6 0,4 0,2 0 bc b
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The much better performance of the
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GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSION IN LONG-TER
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Carbon-dioxide and nitrous-oxide sa
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Nitrous-oxide emission Nitrous-oxid
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CH BC N2O = - 8,839 + 0,6904 * Mois
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INFLUENCES OF AMELIORATIVE FERTILIZ
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samples were measured by the ICP-AE
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Table 3. Influences of ameliorative
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Egner, H., Riehm, H., Domingo, W.R.
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To resolve genetics of grain qualit
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Table 2. Average values of analyzed
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CROP ROTATION AND GREEN MANURE INFL
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Organic Chemical Chemical fertiliza
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Influence of the crop rotation and
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REFERENCES 1. Budoi Gh., Penescu A.
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MATERIALS AND METHODS The experimen
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average of watered treatments resul
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Table 4: Changes in soil properties
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epetitions, where the main treatmen
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that usually conventional tillage h
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RESEARCHES REGARDING THE INFLUENCE
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Crop rotation Water regime Water re
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conditions. The values, registered
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CRISANA -THE FIRST ROMANIAN WHEAT V
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In addition, we used recurent selec
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Table 2: The root length of some wh
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Table 5: Productions and quality re
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EXPERIMENTS WITH PERENNIAL RYE (SEC
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green mass (6,8-7 t/ha/year dry mas
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REFERENCES Kotvics G. (1963): A Sec
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een shown to cause leucoencephaloma
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Marasas, W.F.O., Kellerman, W.C.A,
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minerals (Čuvanová et al. 2006).
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01/2). For the latest periods (fatt
Page 141 and 142: 1. GENERAL APPROACH TO EUROREGIONAL
Page 143 and 144: Association - fig. 2), on the other
Page 145 and 146: communication between the two assoc
Page 147 and 148: The juridical settlement of the Bih
Page 149 and 150: EFFECT OF BORON FERTILIZATION ON AN
Page 151 and 152: 3. Examinations of fruit quality Fo
Page 153 and 154: Fruit density was increased applyin
Page 155 and 156: Wills, R. B. H. - Lim, J. S. K. - G
Page 157 and 158: Nosticzius, 1992). Among these, soi
Page 159 and 160: RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS The dry mat
Page 161 and 162: The amount of nitrogen uptake by th
Page 163 and 164: ABSTRACT THE EFFECT OF NITROGEN SUP
Page 165 and 166: exactly known due to the size of th
Page 167 and 168: Table 3: Dry matter production of p
Page 169 and 170: more definite in the non limed trea
Page 171 and 172: compare these levels with the Europ
Page 173 and 174: Table 3. Natural occurrence of myco
Page 175 and 176: CORRELATIONS OF SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC
Page 177 and 178: 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200
Page 179 and 180: Table 3: Land use/ha 1960 1970 1980
Page 181 and 182: RIDING TOURISM IN THE NORTHERN GREA
Page 183 and 184: visitors belonging to all types of
Page 185 and 186: Concerning the weather long autumn
Page 187 and 188: 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 6
Page 189 and 190: technical supervision of the Debrec
Page 191: TISSUE CULTURE METHODS FOR SCREENIN
Page 195 and 196: experiments the other clones and we
Page 197 and 198: MATERIALS AND METHODS Shoot culture
Page 199 and 200: that callus induction and developme
Page 201 and 202: COMBINING ABILITY STUDIES IN A SEVE
Page 203 and 204: Table 1: Mean squares of GCA and SC
Page 205 and 206: combination. We could not obtained
Page 207 and 208: SUSTAINABLE LAND-USE BASED ON WESTS
Page 209 and 210: green manure treatment, where lupin
Page 211 and 212: In Westsik's crop rotation experime
Page 213 and 214: Crop rotation breaks the weed and i
Page 215 and 216: The reliability of the method was c
Page 217 and 218: The increased phosphorus rates incr
Page 219 and 220: REFERENCES Basha S.M, Roberts R.M (
Page 221 and 222: MATERIALS AND METHODS Sandy soils w
Page 223 and 224: AL soluble Ca (mg/kg) 350 300 250 2
Page 225 and 226: gradually from soils containing 100
Page 227 and 228: agriculture in Hungary, especially
Page 229 and 230: according to the treatments. Obtain
Page 231 and 232: Table 4: Results of regression anal
Page 233 and 234: From obtained data, it can be estab
Page 235 and 236: Tops soil (0-30 cm) samples were ta
Page 237 and 238: Table 5: Impact fertilizing and lim
Page 239 and 240: COMPOSTED SLAUGHTERHOUSE BY-PRODUCT
Page 241 and 242: The mature compost became friable,
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maximal yield could be reached at 5
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unfavourable years. 100-200 t/ha do
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THE EFFECT OF BENTONITE ON SPECIFIC
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RESULTS The effect of treatments on
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dosages significantly reduced the a
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DISCUSSION In our experiments, we f
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INVESTIGATION OF MINERAL CONTENT IN
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Element Ammonium-nitrate Superphosp
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According to our results, the effec
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REFERENCES Debreczeni, B., Debrecze
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micronutrient soil tests for many y
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LE and KCl-EDTA extracted similar a
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Table 4. Correlation coefficient be
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YIELD OF RYE AS AFFECTED BY THE CRO
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Table 2: Mean temperature at Nyíre
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It was found that either way of app
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2 The main modification properties
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4 Table 2: Percent of alfalfa and-
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THE IMPORTANCE OF LONG-TERM FIELD E
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essential to the determination of t
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The comparison of the nutrient cont
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environment for three years, then t
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PC 2 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 V2 V5
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Figure 2: Genetic similarity among
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Frenot, Y., Aubry, M., Misset, M. T
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Three foliar fertilizations were do
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CONCLUSIONS The rigorous experiment
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some pathogen agents, a chemical an
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� The pH decrease in the greenhou
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RESULTS AND DISSCUSSIONS 1. The pro
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may employ (wheat) flour produced f
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For the conditions in from Western
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Yield losses millet hay (%) 80 70 6
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- 0,6093) and extremely significant
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CONCLUSIONS The experimental field
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Evaluation of effect of fertilizati
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Table 3: Dry matter content of pars
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On sandy soil, the total N content
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THE INFLUENCE OF CHEMICAL AND BIOFE
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Bacillus megatherium soil bacteria,
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N content of plant: Studying the ni
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chernozem soil in all pots either.
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THE INFLUENCE OF USING BIOLOGICAL A
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2. The influence of using inoculant
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Table 3: The evolution of weight ga
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REFERENCES 4. Anon D.L. (1997): - S
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chernozem represents the dominant s
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AD% AD% 4 3,5 3 2,5 2 1,5 1 0,5 0 T
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Negative reaction was recorded in t
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The Tentant variety positively reac
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Table 1. The density of harmful pes
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vegetation period, without affectin
Page 347 and 348:
THE IMPORTANCE OF CONTROLLING FORMA
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3:1 to 5:3 . In the following exper
Page 351 and 352:
REFERENCES 1. Bartzokas, C. A., K.
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For micro-elements, EDTA+KCl 15 tim
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Ca CO3(%) = AL − Cax2,5 10000 EDT
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ABSTRACT BIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION O
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profiles were typical for catena po
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Table 2: Collembola species composi
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Larsen, T., P. Schjonning, J. Axels
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The alimentary problem has constitu
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Table 3. The average annual consump
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FROM FARM TO FORK - EVALUATION OF C
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we made a deeper vertical sampling
Page 373 and 374:
Although the toxic element content
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This work was supp
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l/mp 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Fig. 3 M
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during this period, though not so s
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• the pluviometric regime was als
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1. Specific weight was study accord
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Table 4. Absolut weight MA g result
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Very significant decrease are in V4
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OCEAN DYNAMICS: AIR-SEA INTERFACE G
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∂ C Φ = - ε (3) ∂z where Φ i
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n = - 1 ⁄ 2 [1]-[4]. The later mo
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elucidated yet. We must also imply
Page 397 and 398:
RESEARCHES ON THE QUICK METHOD OF S
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SU8 = (Za/QB) - 100; C8 = (Z8/P8) -
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There are the following calculation
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- preheaters - towards condensation
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Circulation speed of the concentrat
Page 407 and 408:
RESEARCH ON SEEDING AGENTS TO EFFEC
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• about 160 porcelain balls havin
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For the crystal mass the following
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WATER DIFFUSION IN BREAD DURING BAK
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RESULTS Temperature distribution: W
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During the chemical changes the por
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CONCLUSIONS The water content in th
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those portions that are not, are no
Page 423 and 424:
Tension: For bread prepared under l
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obscured. It has been stated that r
Page 427 and 428:
THE MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF THE P
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It was marked with AI the area of t
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mcb [g] mcb [g] mcb [g] 0,040 0,030
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The calculation of engines with spa
Page 435 and 436:
THE VARIATION OF EFFECTIVE POWER AN
Page 437 and 438:
437
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ce [g/kW h] 400.019 350.019 300.019
Page 441 and 442:
THE EFFECT OF THE GENOTYPE AND EXPL
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) The cultures were incubated at cc
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% embryogenic inductio 60 50 40 30
Page 447 and 448:
Table 1 The three way Anova type 3x
Page 449 and 450:
Table 4 The effect of developmental
Page 451 and 452:
was the explant type (the developme
Page 453 and 454:
ABSTRACT COMPARATIVE TESTS FOR SEPA
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Column extraction (Beck, H. and Mat
Page 457 and 458:
Fat Percentage Fat percentage 4.4 4
Page 459 and 460:
HIGHLIGHTING THE STATE OF FRESHNESS
Page 461 and 462:
REFERENCES 1. Eftimie V.M. Particul
Page 463 and 464:
In table 1 the results obtained as
Page 465 and 466:
FORENSIC ASPECTS REGARDING DISASTER
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• depositing the bodies and the e
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FORM NO. 3 ITEM IDENTIFICATION Pers
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- utilised in a biogas processing p
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Viscosity [◦E] 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
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As in any other cyclic, infectious,
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usually incompatible with life or c
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The family doctors must be informed
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2. botulism of inoculation-through
Page 483 and 484:
The repartition of the provenience
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3. The patients hospitalizations mo
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possibility that, due to the chelat
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difference of extinction % 120 100
Page 491 and 492:
Horváth E., Szalai G., Pál m., P
Page 493 and 494:
chlorophyll contents and the values
Page 495 and 496:
Table 1.Estimative mean values for
Page 497 and 498:
TREE GROWTH EQUATIONS IN DIFFERENT
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Image no.1 ImageTool programme was
Page 501 and 502:
Following the results obtained, the
Page 503 and 504:
ms. The placement of the areas was
Page 505 and 506:
Another possible simulated break in
Page 507 and 508:
- distribution after break case 2 y
Page 509 and 510:
THE FREQUENCY OF DAYS WITH DIFFEREN
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200 190 180 170 160 150 140 130 120
Page 513 and 514:
October, and at higher altitudes (0
Page 515 and 516:
5. The frequency of tropical days r
Page 517 and 518:
At the same time, the genesis of fl
Page 519 and 520:
winter the floods frequency has sma
Page 521 and 522:
% 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 I II III IV V
Page 523 and 524:
RESEARCH REGARDING MAIN CHEMICAL RE
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• Ensuring the juice’ thermal s
Page 527 and 528:
mud which is evacuated out of the p
Page 529 and 530:
MATERIALS AND METHOD Apparatus Clea
Page 531 and 532:
THE IMPORTANCE OF VOLATILE N-NITROS
Page 533 and 534:
The fat cooked out of some of the b
Page 535 and 536:
A problem concerning the formation
Page 537 and 538:
Sample 3, found to contain 343 ppb
Page 539 and 540:
LUNG CANCER CAUSED BY SMOKING AND C
Page 541 and 542:
µg/g dry weight). The pulmonary Cd
Page 543 and 544:
MATERIALS AND METHOD Apparatus and
Page 545 and 546:
for either TLC or reverse-phase LC
Page 547 and 548:
trigger still other responses. In t
Page 549 and 550:
these general patterns appear to be
Page 551 and 552:
The question of determining a “sa
Page 553 and 554:
CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASPECT
Page 555 and 556:
Figure 3.-Life Cycle of Echinococcu
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that the values are 1 case at 600.0
Page 559 and 560:
Paraclinical data From the laborato
Page 561 and 562:
THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY OF STERIG
Page 563 and 564:
Column Chromatography Loosely place
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that spot intensity could be regene
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its metabolism by oxidative pathway
Page 569 and 570:
Exposure time weeks 1 2 3 Table 2.
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attempted accommodation to the diet
Page 573 and 574:
series, a dose of 0.5 ppm NDMA was
Page 575 and 576:
At 500 ppb and at all higher doses,
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supernatants by a modified cadmium
Page 579 and 580:
adioimmunoassay and by cadmium satu
Page 581 and 582:
• The intermediary form appears b
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sex. In fact, there are no data in
Page 585 and 586:
SOME ASPECTS OF SHELTER REGENERATIO
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In the following lines it is presen
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Număr de arbori 160 140 120 100 80
Page 591 and 592:
Analysing the data presented in the
Page 593 and 594:
WASTEWATER TREATMENT TEHNOLOGIES OF
Page 595 and 596:
As a result of the comparisons betw
Page 597 and 598:
CONCLUSIONS Anaerobe-aerobe treatme
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REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT USING CONSTRUC
Page 601 and 602:
characterized by marshy plants like
Page 603 and 604:
watersurface, but their roots are t
Page 605 and 606:
• Which of the heavy metals that
Page 607 and 608:
Figure 2 shows that Cd also is conc
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