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Joint International Conference on Long-term Experiments ...

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communicati<strong>on</strong> between the two associated territorial systems, which ensures a crossborder<br />

flux similar to the <strong>on</strong>e in other European countries.<br />

- The local administrative organisms of the Euroregi<strong>on</strong> established as priorities<br />

those acti<strong>on</strong>s that refer to the c<strong>on</strong>solidati<strong>on</strong> of administrative-instituti<strong>on</strong>al capacities,<br />

which will ensure their practical role, but also the creati<strong>on</strong> of an informati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

framework regarding the potential of the cooperati<strong>on</strong> between Romanians and<br />

Hungarians.<br />

- On both counties’ territory, there are important natural resources and anthropic<br />

edifices, marked by landscape diversity and a natural complementary background. This<br />

provides a special potential for tourism within the Euroregi<strong>on</strong>. For this purpose, “The<br />

Romanian-Hungarian Corridor for C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> of Biodiversity” was created in the<br />

wetland p<strong>on</strong>ds’ area of Cefa, in the Natural Zoological Reservati<strong>on</strong> from Rădvani<br />

(Romania), as well as in the Körös-Máros Nati<strong>on</strong>al Park (Hungary), locati<strong>on</strong>s that are<br />

actually situated “in mirror positi<strong>on</strong>” from <strong>on</strong>e another.<br />

The variety of<br />

geographical c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

is essential for a unitary<br />

development of the<br />

Euroregi<strong>on</strong>, because it<br />

can lead to multiple<br />

possibilities of land<br />

usage. In other words,<br />

the Bihor – Hajdú-Bihar<br />

Euroregi<strong>on</strong> develops<br />

according to its natural<br />

c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s (industrial<br />

activities in the<br />

mountainous z<strong>on</strong>e,<br />

agricultural activities<br />

and services in the other<br />

areas) (fig. 4).<br />

If we compare the<br />

two counties, we can<br />

see that the industrial<br />

sector still plays the<br />

most important role,<br />

Fig. 4. The populati<strong>on</strong> structure <strong>on</strong> the activities sectors<br />

in Bihor - Hajdú-Bihar Euroregi<strong>on</strong><br />

especially in the ec<strong>on</strong>omy of Bihor County, unlike in the Hajdú - Bihar County, where<br />

the services segment is dominant. At the same time, the general trend is to diminish the<br />

importance of agriculture, in favour of increasing the <strong>on</strong>e of services.<br />

145

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